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Wadi Arus

Wadi Arus is a valley or dry river, with intermittent flow, which flows almost exclusively during the rainy season, belonging to the river basin of Wadi Bih, north-east of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), in the Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah.

Course
In a first section of its main course, the Wadi Arus flows from north to south, parallel to and very close to the line of large cliffs that delimit the border between Oman and UAE, to the south of Jabal Sal (1,575 m) forming the head of the Wadi Shah (Wadi Shehah), which gives its name to the entire hydrographic sub-basin. One kilometer to the west of this point, the historic settlement of Shah (Shāh) was settled, of which some of its terraces, corrals and other stone constructions are still preserved, scattered next to a small wadi that also bears his name. == Toponymy ==
Toponymy
Alternative Names: Wadi Arus, Wadi `Arus, Wādī ‘Arūs The name of Wadi Arus was recorded in the documentation and maps produced between 1950 and 1960 by the British Arabist, cartographer, army officer, and diplomat Julian F. Walker, during the work carried out to establish borders between what was then called Trucial States, later completed by the Ministry of Defense (UK), on 1:100,000 scale maps published in 1971. In the political and administrative organization of the Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah, the name of the main wadi is frequently used as an identifying element of the entire territory covered by its drainage basin. In the case of Wadi Shehah or Wadi Shah, this drainage sub-basin is very large (72.06 km2), comprising numerous towns, villages and farms widely scattered throughout its valleys and mountains. Naturally, it also includes all the ravines and tributaries of the main wadi. The same denomination is also used for postal purposes. For this reason, the mistake of considering that this is the only name that corresponds to all the different wadis, and even to some population centers in this region, is widespread, frequently ignoring the true name of each of these places. This has contributed to the fact that Wadi Arus has also been incorrectly referred to as Wadi Shehah or Wadi Shah on a few occasions. Adding to the confusion, new signage has recently been installed on the access route to the Jebel Jais area, referring to the name of Wadi Khammed, which lacks topographical background and historical documentary or cartographic references. == Population ==
Population
The geographical area of Wadi Arus was populated historically by the semi nomadic tribe Shihuh, sections of Bani Hadiyah () and Bani Shatair (), who occupied, among others territories, the tribal areas of Bani Idaid and of Bani Bakhit, respectively. == Gallery ==
Gallery
File:Wadi Arus - Cliff view.jpg|Border cliff view of the Wadi Arus's source File:Wadi Arus - Middle course.jpg|Wadi Arus - Middle course File:Wadi Arus - Palm trees and terraces at the end of the initial stretch.jpg|Wadi Arus - Palm trees and terraces at the end of the initial section, which flows from north to south File:Wadi Arus - Small natural pools in the middle course -.jpg|Wadi Arus - Small natural pools in the middle course File:Yinainir - Wadi Arus - Palm trees and terraces in the middle course.jpg|Yinainir - Wadi Arus - Palm trees and terraces in the middle course == See also ==
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