Between 1943 and 1945, in
World War II, Wewak was the site of the largest
Japanese airbase in mainland New Guinea. The base was subjected to repeated bombing by Australian and American forces, most notably in
one massive attack on 17 August 1943. Directly to the west of the town centre is a peninsula known as
Cape Wom, which was the site of the surrender of Japanese forces in New Guinea on 13 September 1945. The site now houses a small memorial. The former Japanese airfield is still in use as the
Wewak International Airport. In August 1945 two war crimes trials were held near Wewak for mutilation and cannibalism. First Lieutenant Takehiro Tazaki was convicted and sentenced to death (later commuted to 5 years imprisonment with
hard labour) and another accused was acquitted. ==Geography==