WHLS signed on in August 1938 at 1370
kHz with 250 watts of power. It was for a time the principal
Top 40 music station in the Port Huron and Sarnia area, as well as the very first radio station serving St. Clair County. The station was found by the late H.L. Stevens. Its first broadcast was the opening of the
Blue Water Bridge. In 1941, WHLS moved to its present-day dial position of 1450
kHz. The first manager was Angus Pfaff and the first program director was
Fred A. Knorr, a former part owner of the
Detroit Tigers. Knorr would go on to own stations in
Jackson,
Saginaw, and
Detroit. John F. Wismer started working for WHLS in the Fall of 1947 doing play by play sports announcing and advertising sales. Wismer was promoted to station manager in 1950 and became part owner in 1952. The company then became known as Stevens Wismer Broadcasting Co. Numerous acquisitions were made by the company over the years. In 1953,
WLEW in Bad Axe was purchased, followed by
WCSR in Hillsdale in 1955 and then was sold in 1957 when Grand Rapids station
WLAV was purchased. Legendary
NHL hockey broadcaster
Mike Emrick got his first big break at WHLS calling games for the Port Huron Flags minor hockey team with sales manager Larry Smith in the mid-1970s. Emrick would go on to broadcast Olympic hockey games and Stanley Cup playoffs for
NBC Sports, and is a frequent guest contributor to sister station WPHM. In 1983, Wismer Broadcasting started the cable television system in Port Huron which was known as Port Huron T.V. Cable Company. That year was also when sister station
WSAQ was launched. John Wismer died in 1999. The station was sold to Liggett Communications (also known as Radio First) in 2000 by Wismer's estate. Liggett had also acquired Wismer's crosstown competitor,
WPHM and
WBTI that same year from Hanson Communications. In 2000, WHLS's satellite
Oldies was simulcast over WHLX for the first time. Its format then changed to Adult Standards
America's Best Music format in 2001, and back to Oldies using
Dial Global's
Kool Gold Timeless Classics format in 2009. The return to oldies came after
CHOK in Sarnia flipped to a country format.
"The Cruise" As of July 2011, WHLS/WHLX have dropped the Dial Global
Kool Gold format and transitioned to airing a locally automated classic hits/adult hits format. The local format is branded as "WHLS - The Cruise" and is staffed by
Radio First personalities. WHLS/WHLX's new format is a more traditional Classic Hits mix of the late 1960s, and into the 1980s with some classic
rock and roll influences, as well as a few tracks from the 1990s and 2000s up to AC recurrents from artists such as
Maroon 5 and
Katy Perry. The station also aired locally oriented talk shows on Saturday mornings and church services on Sunday Mornings. The station airs the syndicated program
American Standards By The Sea Saturday mornings. The Cruise format ended on April 20, 2015, at 10:55 am, with the last song being
Don McLean's
American Pie.
New Format "Rock 105.5" WHLS changed their format to active rock on April 20, 2015, with the first song being
Smells Like Teen Spirit by
Nirvana. The new station is branded as "Rock 105.5", the frequency of the new FM translator WHLS acquired from a religious broadcaster the previous year. The station continues to broadcast on AM 1450 and AM 1590 but with little to no reference of the station's AM counterparts. Following the format change, Rock 105.5 dropped WHLS's traditional "Hometown Christmas" in favor of its new music format. Rock 105.5 staff claimed they did not want to "bombard listeners with Christmas music", and limited Christmas songs to once per hour. WHLS is also the radio home of the
University of Michigan football and is a member of the
Michigan IMG Sports Network, an affiliation the station has had for decades, transcending music formats. The Detroit Pistons, who were also on "The Cruise", were moved to WPHM following the format change. However, WHLS still airs conflicting sports games that would usually air on WPHM such as the
Detroit Lions.
Signal consolidation On March 2, 2026, Radio First announced that it would be consolidating its AM radio signals into one signal, and shutting down WPHM 1380 and WHLX 1590. The WPHM call sign is slated to be recycled on WHLS 1450, the current formats of WHLS and WPHM would be eliminated aside from Detroit Tigers and Lions play-by-play game coverage, and the format of WHLX would be heard on 1450/105.5 along with some Sunday morning church programming. WPHM 1380 and WHLX 1590 are to be shut down April 6, and the licenses turned in afterward. ==Technical==