Wild Cards

Set during an alternate history of post–World War II United States, the series follows events after an airborne alien virus is released over New York City in 1946 and eventually infects tens of thousands globally. The virus, designed to rewrite DNA, was developed as a bioweapon by a noble family on the planet Takis, and it is taken to Earth to test on humans, who are genetically identical to the people of Takis. Dr. Tachyon, a member of this family, objects and attempts to stop them. However, his attempt crashes their ship, releasing the virus. The virus affects each individual differently, and it becomes known as the Wild Card virus because of these "random and unpredictable" symptoms. It kills 90% of those who contract it and mutates the remaining percentage. 9% survive but become Jokers, who develop minor or crippling physical conditions. The remaining 1% become Aces, who remain human or mostly human in appearance but develop superhuman abilities; Aces whose abilities are too trivial or specific to be generally valuable are called Deuces. == Origin ==

Wild Cards began as a two-year-long campaign of the Superworld role-playing game, gifted to George R. R. Martin by Victor Milán, Martin said that the group loved comic books and superheroes but wanted to approach the material in a "grittier, more adult manner than what we were seeing in the '80s". He cited the series' "sense of history" as a strength and expressed frustration with the retroactive continuity of mainstream comics. Martin also felt that the multitude of sources for superpowers in comics strained suspension of disbelief when taken together, and he believed a single plausible source was needed. Snodgrass suggested a virus, which allowed for the superpowered Aces, the "monsters and freaks" Jokers, and a high death toll. == Publishing history ==

Bantam Books (1987–1993) Bantam Books, under its Spectra imprint, published twelve books between 1987 and 1993, including two solo novels written by Melinda M. Snodgrass and Victor Milán. • 1987 Wild Cards • 1987 Aces High • 1987 Jokers Wild • 1988 Aces Abroad • 1988 Down and Dirty • 1990 Ace in the Hole • 1990 ''Dead Man's Hand'' • 1991 One-Eyed Jacks • 1991 Jokertown Shuffle • 1992 Double Solitaire (novel by Snodgrass) • 1992 ''Dealer's Choice'' • 1993 Turn of the Cards (novel by Milán) Baen Books (1993–1995) Baen Books published a new triad between 1993 and 1995 subtitled of a New Cycle. In 2002, Martin commented that he felt the triad was creatively "three of the strongest volumes Wild Cards ever had" and that the series "came back strong" after stumbling with a previous storyline; he conceded, however, that the triad was "very dark", acknowledging it was a commonly-voiced complaint, and that he felt switching publishers was a mistake. • 1993 Card Sharks • 1994 Marked Cards • 1995 Black Trump ibooks Inc. (2002–2006) In 2000, ibooks Inc. purchased two new installments and the rights to reprint the first eight books of the series; the two new books were published between 2002 and 2006, including a solo novel by John J. Miller, and reprints for six of the first eight books were issued. In December 2006, J. Bolyston & Co. Publishers, parent company of the Brick Tower Press imprint, acquired all of Preiss' assets, including those of ibooks, for $125,000. Brick Tower Press offered e-book versions of its titles, including Deuces Down and Death Draws Five via Humble Bundle in February 2016. • 2002 Deuces Down • 2006 Death Draws Five (novel by Miller) Tor Books (2008–2022) Tor Books, an imprint under Macmillan Publishers, published the series in both print and e-book format. It released thirteen new installments from November 2008 to August 2022. Tor Books also reprinted the first twelve, sixteenth & seventeenth novels as of November 2021. • 2008 Inside Straight • 2008 Busted Flush • 2009 Suicide Kings • 2011 Fort Freak • 2014 Lowball • 2016 High Stakes • 2017 Mississippi Roll • 2018 Low Chicago • 2018 ''Texas Hold 'Em'' • 2019 Knaves Over Queens • 2021 Joker Moon • 2022 Three Kings • 2022 Full House • 2025 Aces Full Tor Books also published online supplementary material. A multi-author blog supporting Inside Straight opened in February 2008. The blog followed American Hero, the fictional reality television show in the book, and posted in-character "confessionals" from the twenty-eight characters competing on the show. That supplemental material was republished by Tor as an e-book titled American Hero: A Wild Cards Novel on March 3, 2020. Twenty-three short stories were published through the Tor Books website from January 2013 through July 2022: • 2013 "When We Were Heroes" by Daniel Abraham • 2013 "The Button Man and the Murder Tree" by Cherie Priest • 2013 "The Elephant in the Room" by Paul Cornell • 2014 "Nuestra Señora de la Esperanza" by Carrie Vaughn • 2014 "Prompt. Professional. Pop!" by Walter Jon Williams • 2016 "Discards" by David D. Levine • 2016 "The Thing About Growing Up in Jokertown" by Carrie Vaughn • 2017 "The Atonement Tango" by Stephen Leigh • 2017 "When the Devil Drives" by Melissa Snodgrass • 2018 "EverNight" by Victor Milán • 2018 "The Flight of Morpho Girl" by Caroline Spector and Bradley Denton • 2018 "Fitting In" by Max Gladstone • 2019 "How to Move Spheres and Influence People" by Marko Kloos • 2019 "Long Is The Way" by Carrie Vaughn and Sage Walker • 2019 "The City That Never Sleeps" by Walton Simons • 2019 "Naked, Stoned, and Stabbed" by Bradley Denton • 2020 "The Visitor: Kill or Cure" by Mark Lawrence • 2020 "Berlin is Never Berlin" by Marko Kloos • 2020 "Hammer and Tongs and a Rusty Nail" by Ian Tregillis • 2021 "Ripple Effects" by Laura J. Mixon • 2021 "Skin Deep" by Alan Brennert • 2022 "Hearts of Stone" by Emma Newman • 2022 "Grow" by Carrie Vaughn A short story, titled "Lies My Mother Told Me" by Caroline Spector, was published in the Dangerous Women anthology, also edited by Martin. The anthology was released in December 2013. All but two of the Tor Books website stories ("Fitting In" and "The Visitor: Kill or Cure"), plus "Lies My Mother Told Me," were collected in Full House and Aces Full. An additional short story, titled "I Have No Voice and I Must Zoom Meeting" by Paul Cornell, was published on the official Wild Cards website in July 2020. Bantam Books (2023–present) The series returned to Bantam Books in July 2023. • 2023 Pairing Up • 2024 Sleeper Straddle • 2025 House Rules Bantam also began publishing original graphic novels featuring stories set within the Wild Cards universe. • 2023 George R. R. Martin Presents Wild Cards: Now and Then: A Graphic Novel (Written by Carrie Vaughn with art by Renae De Liz) • 2023 George R. R. Martin Presents Wild Cards: Sins of the Father: A Graphic Novel (Written by Melinda M. Snodgrass with art by Michael Komarck and Elizabeth Leggett) • 2025 George R. R. Martin Presents Wild Cards: Ante Up: A Graphic Novel (Written by Kevin Andrew Murphy and John Jos. Miller with art by Jon Sanchez) == Contributors ==

The collection of authors who have contributed to the Wild Card series is known as the Wild Cards Trust or the Wild Card consortium. As of Joker Moon, published in July 2021, forty-four authors have written for the series. Five authors have written for at least one novel released by each publisher of the series: Michael Cassutt, Stephen Leigh (often writing as S. L. Farrell), John J. Miller, Walton Simons, and Snodgrass. Every installment was edited by Martin, who has also contributed as an author to ten books; later installments were co-edited by Snodgrass. == In other media ==

Role-playing games Wild Cards was adapted into a role-playing game format by Steve Jackson Games. Written by John J. Miller and published in June 1989, the sourcebook used GURPS Supers rules and contained descriptions of sixty of the characters. A supplement titled Aces Abroad, written by Kevin Andrew Murphy, was released in 1991. Green Ronin Publishing published Wild Cards Campaign Setting, written by Miller, for its Mutants & Masterminds RPG in August 2008; the game debuted at Gen Con that year. Two supplements were released: an adventure anthology titled All-in and a character book titled Aces & Jokers. Comics A four-issue Wild Cards limited series was released in 1990 by Epic Comics, an imprint of Marvel Comics. The issues were then collected and published as a trade paperback in October 1991. They were also included in Epic: An Anthology, released in 1992. A second limited series titled Wild Cards: The Hard Call, written by Daniel Abraham and illustrated by Eric Battle, was published over six issues from April to September 2008 by Dabel Brothers Productions. Dabel Brothers partnered with Del Rey to collect the titles in July 2008, including Wild Cards: The Hard Call, as graphic novels beginning in fall 2008. The issues were collected in a hardcover edition published by Dynamite Entertainment in February 2011. Marvel Entertainment began publishing a 4-issue comic book limited series Wild Cards: The Drawing of Cards scripted by Paul Cornell in July 2022. The series adapted material from the first Wild Cards novel. Bantam Books published two original Wild Cards graphic novels in 2023: George R. R. Martin Presents Wild Cards: Now & Then by writer Carrie Vaughn and artist Renae De Liz, and George R. R. Martin Presents Wild Cards: Sins of the Father by writer Melinda Snodgrass and artists Michael Komarck and Elizabeth Leggett. Audiobooks Unabridged audiobook versions of the first five books have been released. Audiobooks of the first two installments were released by Brilliance Audio in November and December 2011. Versions of the third, fourth, and fifth novels were released by Penguin Random House from February to March 2016, featuring voice talents for each character. The sixth and seventh installments were released in February and June 2017. Commencing in August 2018, HarperAudio (UK) began releasing a new set of audiobooks in the series. The first three (Mississippi Roll, Low Chicago and ''Texas Hold'em) were narrated by William Hope. Next, Peter Noble narrated the two UK Wild Cards works (Knaves Over Queens and Three Kings). The sixth audiobook from HarperAudio (UK) (which was released in August 2021), Joker Moon, was performed by Maya Saroya. On a side note, in the UK, Three Kings was released before Joker Moon'', while the opposite happened in the US. Film In October 2011, Syfy Films, a joint venture between Syfy Channel and Universal Pictures, acquired screen rights to Wild Cards under the direction of Gregory Noveck, senior vice president of production. Snodgrass was asked to write the screenplay, and she and Martin were to serve as executive producers. At the time of announcement, the film was intended to have a contemporary setting and the Sleeper among its characters. This was the second time the series was optioned. In a blog post, Martin said that Noveck is also to serve as an executive producer. Universal Cable Productions was teaming up with Hulu in November 2018 to develop two series based on the novels to establish a potential connected Wild Cards universe for the streaming service, but as of 2021, the upcoming series was moved from Hulu to Peacock. == Explanatory notes ==