The museum is named for Seattle City Council member
Wing Luke, the first Asian American elected to public office in the
Pacific Northwest. Luke suggested the need for a museum in the Chinatown-International District in the early 1960s to preserve the history of the rapidly changing neighborhood. After Luke died in a small plane crash in 1965, friends and supporters donated money to start the museum he envisioned. The Wing Luke Memorial Museum, as it was first named, opened in 1967 in a small storefront on 8th Avenue. Initially, the museum focused on Asian
folk art, but soon expanded its programming to reflect the diversity of the local community. The museum exhibited the work of emerging local artists, and by the 1980s pan-Asian exhibits made by community volunteers became central to the museum. In 1987, the Wing Luke Museum moved to a larger home on 7th Avenue and updated its name to Wing Luke Asian Museum. It achieved national recognition in the 1990s under the direction of local journalist
Ron Chew, a pioneer of the community-based model of exhibit development that placed personal experiences at the center of exhibit narratives. In 2008, the museum moved to a larger building at 719 South King Street, in the renovated 1910
East Kong Yick Building. The Museum continued addressing civil rights and social justice issues, while preserving historic spaces within the building including the former
Gee How Oak Tin Association room, the Freeman SRO Hotel, a Canton Alley family apartment, and the Yick Fung Mercantile. In 2010, the museum changed its name to the Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American Experience, informally "The Wing". Nine of the museum's windows along Canton Alley were destroyed on September 14, 2023, in a crime that was described as "racially motivated". In response, the
Washington State Department of Commerce and City of Seattle made financial donations to the museum, and the broken windows were replaced with a decorative mural. In May 2024, around half of the museum's employees walked out to protest a new exhibit titled "Confronting Hate Together", claiming that part of the exhibit "conflate[s]
anti-Zionism with antisemitism" and demanding in writing that "We really want the museum to take a pro-Palestinian stance". ==Location==