The sculpture was commissioned in 1959 by local businessman Harold Newman, designed by
Elmer Petersen,
Jamestown College Art Professor and sculptor, and constructed under Peterson's supervision by professional construction workers and community members. The final construction cost was approximately US$8,500 in 1969; a significant overrun from initial estimates closer to $4,600. The
concrete slab that lies under the sculpture was added later and was not included in the initial cost. In June 2007, the city of Jamestown received a grant of $16,500 from
Hampton Hotels' Save-A-Landmark program to refurbish the buffalo. The money was used to repaint the buffalo to look more lifelike and to enlarge the horns. Original designer Elmer Petersen directly oversaw the renovation. On July 24, 2010, the World's Largest Buffalo was named "Dakota Thunder", after a contest that drew more than 3,500 entries. ==References==