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Yeovil Junction railway station

Yeovil Junction is the busier, but less central, of two railway stations serving the town of Yeovil, in Somerset, England; the other is Yeovil Pen Mill. The station is sited 2 miles (3.2 km) outside the town, in the village of Stoford; the station was in Dorset until 1991. It is located 122 miles 48 chains down the line from London Waterloo.

History
The Salisbury and Yeovil Railway (S&YR) opened the final part of its line from on 1 June 1860. Near to Bradford Abbas, it crossed over the Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth line of the Great Western Railway (GWR) on a bridge, then ran alongside it and the Yeovil Branch Line of the Bristol and Exeter Railway (B&ER) to reach that company's terminus at , on the west side of Yeovil. Just a few weeks later, on 19 July, the London and South Western Railway (LSWR) opened its Yeovil and Exeter line. This left the S&YR at Bradford Abbas Junction and crossed over the GWR line to its own station at Yeovil Junction, and then continued on towards Exeter Queen Street. The station was a junction because another line led back to join the S&YR at River Junction, so trains could run from Exeter direct to Hendford (the terminus was moved to a joint B&ER/LSWR Yeovil Town railway station from 1 June 1861). The original eastwards connection from River Junction to Bradford Abbas was closed in 1870, after which most main line trains only called at Yeovil Junction where passengers could change onto a connecting train for the short journey to Yeovil Town. The LSWR operated all trains over the S&YR and bought the smaller company in 1878. The station at this time had two platforms serving three tracks. The northern side was the track for trains to and London Waterloo; the middle track was covered by a train shed and could be used from either platform and was for the trains to Yeovil Town; the southern track was for trains to Exeter. Goods traffic was handled on the north side of the main line and a turntable was placed on the south side. On 13 June 1864, a new line was opened from the GWR up to a goods station at Clifton Maybank adjacent to the LSWR station. The GWR was a broad gauge line until 1874; broad and standard gauge wagons could be brought alongside each other at Clifton Maybank to allow goods to be transhipped between them. Yeovil was now in the middle of a single track section between Sherborne and . This soon proved a rationalisation too far and the double track was restored between Sherborne and Yeovil Junction on 1 October 1967, but all trains had to use the eastbound main line platform. A limited passenger service to Yeovil Pen Mill was reinstated in 2015, since when this has gradually increased in frequency. A permanent way depot was established in the old goods yard on the north side of the station in 1965. A small Ruston and Hornsby four-wheel diesel locomotive no. DS1169 was kept here for shunting until 1972. In 2001, the area was used by the Somerset and Dorset Locomotive Company as a depot for its fleet of hire locomotives, although this use has now ceased. The turntable has been retained on the south side of the line and is often used for turning the locomotives of steam-hauled excursions. This, and the Clifton Maybank site, has been the home of the Yeovil Railway Centre since 1993. Signalling here is now supervised from the Basingstoke area signalling centre. Accidents and incidents There have been a number of accidents at Yeovil Junction over the years, although most were minor with few injuries: • 20 September 1860: the rear coach of a Yeovil Junction to Hendford train derailed on the points leading onto the branch • October 1860: a goods train going towards Hendford collided with a passenger train coming the other way • 12 June 1886: a collision between a goods train and a passenger train to Yeovil Town, due to confusing signals. • 13 July 1887: a locomotive collided with the coaches to which it was going to couple, knocking them almost along the track and injuring nine passengers • 26 July 1887: an empty passenger carriage derailed while it was being added to a London train • 4 July 1914: a coupling of an eastbound goods train broke; the rear part collided with the front from Yeovil Junction, knocking the wooden upper storey off the West signal box • 20 August 1918: a collision between locomotives occurred, due to the signalman not following rules. ==Location==
Location
The entrance to the station is across the footbridge from the car park, on the north side of the line. The garage in the middle of the car park is the station's original goods shed, and the remaining goods sidings are at the end of the car park. Descending from the footbridge to the platform brings passengers to the main station offices, which are built from red bricks with red glazed abutments. A second similar building at the east end of the platform is the station buffet which still contains its original 1908 counter. it came under new management in 2011. ==Platform layout==
Platform layout
Tracks serve both sides of the platform and are each signalled for trains to run in either direction. Beyond the east end of the platform was the signal box, now demolished. The tracks to London are on its right, and the single track to Yeovil Pen Mill is on its left. No regular passenger services operated over this route from 1968 until December 2015, when a limited service was introduced between London Waterloo and Yeovil Pen Mill, via Yeovil Junction. Opposite the main platform the old eastbound through line has been lifted, but the westbound line is retained as a siding, accessible only from the east end of the station. Beyond is the old westbound platform, which is no longer connected to the main station but is used by occasional visiting steam trains and by the Yeovil Railway Centre, which lies to the south. The turntable is at the right of their railway centre. It makes use of tracks to the left, which are on the site of the old GWR Clifton Maybank goods depot. At the far end is a raised earthwork that looks like it once carried another siding, but it is in fact part of the original scheme of 1864 which envisaged another link from Clifton Maybank southwards towards , which was never completed. ==Services==
Services
, with a service from Waterloo to Pen Mill (March 2019) South Western Railway operates the following off-peak service pattern, in trains per hour/day (tph/tpd): • 1 tph to • 1 tph to • 2 tpd to . Somerset Council operates the circular bus route 68 from the station to Yeovil bus station, Yeovil Pen Mill and the nearby village of Barwick. ==See also==
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