Early life and education Qajyken was born in the village of
Qyzyl Qūrma in
Pavlodar Region. He attended the Dzhambul Irrigation and Construction Institute from 1977 where he graduated in 1982 with a degree in hydraulic engineering. From 1988 to 1990, he studied at the
Moscow State Hydroreclamation Institute graduate school and then later at the
National Higher School of Public Administration under the President from 1997 where he received a specialty in public administration. After obtaining the specialty, Qajyken attended short courses in macroeconomics abroad in South Korea, Japan, United Kingdom, Italy, and the United States until 2005.
Career Qajyken began his career in March 1992 as a chief specialist and the head of the Department of Economy in
Pavlodar Region. From May 1994, he served as an advisor to the
Akim of Pavlodar Region and deputy head of the Department of Economics and Finance in the region. From April 1996 to August 1997, Qajyken worked as the regional deputy head of the Department of Industry until being appointed as the head and deputy head for Kazakhstan's Department of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms, in which the post was transformed into the head of the Department of the
Ministry of Economy in October 1999.
Leader of Yntymaq (2022–present) On 19 April 2022, the creation of the
Yntymaq party was announced by its initiative group led by Qajyken himself, which previously acted as a coordinating council under the Yntymag Institute for Payment and Social Partnership. The coordinating council included several trade unions and branch associations with Qajyken, in a May 2022 interview to
Vlast, announcing that the initiative group would send documents to the
Ministry of Justice for registration, adding that it was "not in a hurry". Qayken explained the reasoning in creation of the party was due to the
2022 Kazakh unrest in which he described it as the "splitting of society" with a need in preserving it and that the Yntymaq would aim at developing a strong civil society in Kazakhstan. From there, it was speculated that Qajyken would be nominated by one of the trade union associations with political scientist Andrey Chebotarev suggesting it being the
Federation of Trade Unions of Kazakhstan, which previously nominated
Amangeldi Taspihov for the
2019 election. On 3 October 2022, it was reported that the
"Amanat" Commonwealth of Trade Unions (AKD) had nominated Qajyken for presidency who later confirmed the news, stating that the decision by the AKD was initially made in a previous week following a joint meeting of the association's central and executive committee on 28 September, with Qajyken expressed confidence on his election victory. == Bibliography ==