Premieres and festivals at the
Netherlands Film Festival in 2006, where
Black Book received three
Golden Calves Black Book had its world
premiere on 1 September 2006 in
Venice, as part of the official selection of the
Venice International Film Festival. Here it was nominated for a
Golden Lion and won the
Young Cinema Award for best international film. The film was also in the official selection of the
2006 Toronto Film Festival.
The Prince of Orange and his wife
Princess Máxima attended the Dutch gala premiere of
Black Book in
the Hague on 12 September 2006. Other prominent guests at the premiere were mayor
Wim Deetman, minister
Hans Hoogervorst, minister
Karla Peijs and state secretary
Medy van der Laan. The film was nominated for four
Golden Calves at the
Netherlands Film Festival in 2006. It won in three categories: the Golden Calf for Best Actress (Carice van Houten), for Best Director (Paul Verhoeven), and for Best Film (San Fu Maltha).
Black Book was the most awarded film of the 2006 festival. The United States premiere of
Black Book was a gala screening at
Palm Springs High School on 5 January 2007 during the
Palm Springs International Film Festival. On 2 March 2007,
Black Book was the opening film of the
Miami International Film Festival. The German premiere of
Black Book was a gala screening at
Zoo Palast in
Berlin on 9 May 2007.
Critical reception Most of the Dutch press were positive about the film. Dana Linssen writes in
NRC Handelsblad: "In
Black Book, Verhoeven does not focus on moral discourse but rather on human measure, and with the non-cynical approach of his female lead and of love he has given new colour to his work." Belinda van de Graaf in
Trouw writes: "Breathless we run along burning farms, ugly resistance fighters, pretty kraut whores, spies, traitors, and because the story has to go on the coincidences pile up until it makes you laugh. When Carice van Houten screams 'Will it never stop, then!' it is almost kitsch, and not surprisingly already a classic film quote." She compares this film to
Soldier of Orange and explains why this film is not a stereotypical war film: "The war adventure is no longer based on the male character of the type
Rutger Hauer, with his machismo and testosterone, but the small fighter Carice van Houten". The international press wrote positively about the film and specifically about van Houten. The review aggregator
Rotten Tomatoes reports a 77% "fresh" rating based on 158 reviews, with an average score of 7.1/10; the general consensus states: "A furious mix of sex, violence, and moral relativism,
Black Book is shamelessly entertaining melodrama.".
Metacritic reported the film had an average score of 71 out of 100, based on 34 reviews. According to Jason Solomons in
The Observer: "
Black Book is great fun, an old-fashioned war movie in parts, but with deep undercurrents about fugitive Jews, the Resistance, collaborators and the messy politics of war. This being Verhoeven, there's lots of sex and a scene in which the extremely attractive star (Carice van Houten) bleaches her pubic hair. That aside, hers is a star-making performance, putting even Scarlett [Johansson] in the shade." In the
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung Dirk Schümer says Carice van Houten is not only more beautiful, but also a better actress than
Scarlett Johansson. Furthermore, he writes in his review: "Europe's Hollywood can actually be better than the original. With his basic instinct sharpened in California, Verhoeven demonstrates here the cinema as a medium of individual tragedy."
Jacques Mandelbaum writes in his review in
Le Monde: "This lesson about humanity and about fear can be situated in the wake of several rare masterpieces, that are solemnly confronted by this story"; he also compares
Black Book with classics like
The Great Dictator,
To Be or Not to Be, and
Monsieur Klein.
Richard Schickel of
Time named the film one of the Top 10 Movies of 2007, ranking it at #5, calling it a "dark, richly mounted film". While Schickel saw the film as possibly "old-fashioned stylistically, and rather manipulative in its plotting", he also saw "something deeply satisfying in the way it works out the fates of its troubled, yet believable characters."
Commercial success Before the film was released, the rights for distribution had been sold to distributors in 52 countries. According to the production company
Fu Works these sales made the film
Black Book commercially the most successful Dutch film production ever, at the time of its release.
Black Book received a
Golden Film (100,000 tickets sold) within a record-breaking three days and a
Platinum Film (400,000 tickets sold) within three weeks after the Dutch premiere. The film had its millionth visitor on 12 January 2007 and was the first film to receive a
Diamond Film award.
Black Book had the highest box office gross for a Dutch film in 2006, coming third overall in 2006 in the Netherlands, after the American films ''
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest and The Da Vinci Code''. As of 31 December 2006, the box office gross in the Netherlands was €6,953,118.
Top ten lists The film appeared on several critics' top ten lists of the best films of 2007. • 1st –
Jonathan Rosenbaum,
Film Comment • 3rd – James Coleman,
The 213 • 5th –
James Berardinelli,
ReelViews • 5th – Richard Schickel,
Time • Nomination
Golden Calf for Best Supporting Actress (2006) for
Halina Reijn •
Golden Calf for Best Actress (2006) for
Carice van Houten • The Hague Public Award 2006 for contributing to a positive image of
The Hague • Nomination
British Academy Film Award for Best Film Not in the English Language (2007) • Dutch
submission for the
Academy Award nomination for
Best Foreign Language Film (2007); was on the shortlist, but not among the five nominees •
Diamond Film for 1,000,000 visitors in the Netherlands (2007) • Nomination
Saturn Award for Best Actress for
Carice van Houten (2008) • Nomination
Saturn Award for Best International Film (2008) == See also ==