Market1800 in France
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1800 in France

Events from the year 1800 in France.

Incumbents
• The French Consulate ==Events==
Events
• January - Constitutional Referendum held which ratifies a new constitution. • 21 January - decree abolishing the commissioners of the Treasury and entrusting the service to Bertrand Dufresne, director general subordinate to the Minister of Finance Martin-Michel-Charles Gaudin. • 13 February - Foundation of the Banque de France. • 6 April - Siege of Genoa begins, with the Austrians besieging the French garrison. • 3 May - Battle of Engen, French victory over Austrian forces. • 3 May - Battle of Stockach, French victory. • 15 May - Battle of Erbach, French victory with heavy casualties on both sides. • 15 May - Napoleon Bonaparte crosses the Alps and invades Italy. • 4 June - Siege of Genoa ends in a tactical victory for Austria. • 9 June - Battle of Montebello, French victory. • 14 June - Battle of Marengo, French victory, driving the Austrians out of Italy. • 19 June - Battle of Höchstädt, French victory. • 5 September - At the invitation of the Maltese, British troops liberate the Islands of Malta and Gozo from the French. • 30 September - The Convention of 1800 (Treaty of Mortefontaine), signed between the United States and France, ends the Quasi-War. • 1 October - Third Treaty of San Ildefonso, secretly negotiated between France and Spain, by which Spain returns the colonial territory of Louisiana to France. • 10 October - Conspiration des poignards, conspiracy to assassinate Napoleon Bonaparte, which is prevented. • 12 October - Boston-Berceau Action: The United States captures a French ship. • 3 December - Battle of Hohenlinden, decisive French victory over Austrian forces. • 24 December - Plot of the Rue Saint-Nicaise, assassination attempt on Napoleon Bonaparte in Paris. • 25 December - Battle of Pozzolo: French victory. ==Births==
Births
January to June • 3 January - Etienne-Michel Faillon, Roman Catholic historian (died 1870) • 12 January - Eugène Lami, painter and lithographer (died 1890) • 6 February - Achille Devéria, painter and lithographer (died 1857) • 12 March - Louis Prosper Gachard, man of letters (died 1885) • 25 March - Alexis Paulin Paris, scholar and author (died 1881) • 13 April - Princess Elisabeth of Savoy-Carignan (died 1856) • 5 May - Louis Christophe François Hachette, publisher (died 1864) • 8 May - Armand Carrel, writer (died 1836) • 12 May - Jean-Félix Adolphe Gambart, astronomer (died 1836) • 30 May - Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose, Cardinal (died 1883) July to December • 14 July - Jean-Baptiste Dumas, chemist (died 1884) • 31 July - Louis Viardot, writer, art historian and critic, theatrical figure, hispanophile and translator (died 1883) • 28 July - Frédérick Lemaître, actor and playwright (died 1876) • 12 August - Jean-Jacques Ampère, philologist and man of letters (died 1864) • 26 August - Félix Archimède Pouchet, naturalist (died 1872) • 12 September - Pierre Charles Fournier de Saint-Amant, chess master (died 1872) • 22 September - Jean Louis Lassaigne, chemist (died 1859) • 8 October - Jules Desnoyers, geologist and archaeologist (died 1887) • 23 October - Henri Milne-Edwards, zoologist (died 1885) • 25 October - Jacques Paul Migne, priest, theologian and publisher (died 1875) • 1 November - Charles Antoine Lemaire, botanist and botanical author (died 1871) • 17 November - Achille Fould, financier and politician (died 1867) • 22 November - Jules Bastide, publicist (died 1879) • 10 December - Philippe Ricord, physician (died 1889) • 28 December - Jean-Pierre Dantan, sculptor (died 1869) Full date unknownAuguste Belloc, photographer (died 1867) • Ximénès Doudan, journalist (died 1872) • Jean Louis Marie Eugène Durieu, photographer (died 1874) • Charles Auguste Désiré Filon, historian (died 1875) • Jacques-François Ochard, painter (died 1870) ==Deaths==
Deaths
January to March • 1 January - Louis-Jean-Marie Daubenton, naturalist (born 1716) • 9 January - Jean Étienne Championnet, General (born 1762) • 18 February - Jean-Baptiste Perrée, Admiral (born 1761) • 27 February - Princess Marie Adélaïde of France (born 1732) • 16 March - Jean-Joseph Casot, Jesuit in Canada (born 1728) • 29 March - Marc René, marquis de Montalembert, military engineer and writer (born 1714) • March - Joseph de Guignes, orientalist and sinologist (born 1721) April to June • 19 April - Jean Antoine Marbot, general and politician (born 1754) • 4 May - Armand, duc d'Aiguillon, nobleman (born 1750) • 7 May - Jean-Baptiste Vallin de la Mothe, architect (born 1729) • 10 May - Jacques Mallet du Pan, journalist (born 1749) • 14 June - Louis Charles Antoine Desaix, General (born 1768) • 14 June - Jean Baptiste Kléber, General (born 1753) • 18 June - Francis V of Beauharnais, nobleman, soldier, politician, colonial governor and admiral (born 1714) • 28 June - Théophile Corret de la Tour d'Auvergne, Military officer and antiquarian (born 1743) July to December • 2 July - Victor Louis, architect (born 1731) • 12 August - Anne-Catherine de Ligniville, Madame Helvétius, maintained a renowned salon (born 1722) • 18 August - Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle, botanist and magistrate (born 1746) • 13 September - Claude Martin, military officer in French and British armies (born 1735) • 23 September - Dominique de La Rochefoucauld, Cardinal (born 1712) • 27 September - Hyacinthe Jadin, composer (born 1776) • 14 November - François Claude Amour, marquis de Bouillé, General (born 1739) • December - Jean-Baptiste Audebert, artist and naturalist (born 1759) Full date unknownFrançois-Nicolas Martinet, engraver and naturalist (b. c.1760) • André-Robert Andréa de Nerciat, novelist (born 1739) ==See also==
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