Market1956 in sports
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1956 in sports

1956 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.

[[Alpine skiing]]
The men's Olympic gold medal: • Downhill: Toni Sailer, Austria • Slalom: Toni Sailer, Austria • Giant Slalom: Toni Sailer, Austria • The women's Olympic gold medal: • Downhill: Madeleine Berthod, Switzerland • Slalom: Renée Colliard, Switzerland • Giant Slalom: Ossi Reichert, West GermanyFIS Alpine World Ski Championships: • Men's combined champion: Toni Sailer, Austria • Women's combined champion: Madeleine Berthod, Switzerland ==American football==
[[American football]]
NFL Championship: the New York Giants won 47–7 over the Chicago Bears at Yankee Stadium in the BronxOrange Bowl (1955 season): • The Oklahoma Sooners won 20–6 over the Maryland Terrapins; voted national champions by AP Poll and Coaches Poll1956 college football season: • The Oklahoma Sooners win the college football national championship (don't participate in a bowl game the following January due to "no-repeat rule") • 1956 NAIA football season • Montana State and St. Joseph tie for the first ever National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics championship game. ==Association football==
[[Association football]]
European CupReal Madrid beat Stade de Reims 4–3 in the inaugural final. EnglandFirst DivisionManchester United win the 1955–56 title. • FA CupManchester City beat Birmingham City 3–1. NetherlandsEredivise, a premier football league in Holland, a first regular season games held on September 2. ==Athletics==
[[Sport of athletics|Athletics]]
Betty Cuthbert (Australia) and Bobby Morrow (USA) win three gold medals each in the sprint events at the Olympic Games in Melbourne. ==Australian rules football==
[[Australian rules football]]
Victorian Football League • May 12: Stuart Spencer kicks 0.11 for Melbourne against Geelong, equalling the record for the most behinds in a match without scoring a goal. • July 21: Melbourne's run of nineteen consecutive wins, the fourth highest on record, is ended by Footscray, who score 10.12 (72) to the Demons' 7.17 (59). • September 15: Melbourne wins the 60th VFL Premiership, beating Collingwood 17.19 (121) to 6.12 (48) in the Grand Final. • Brownlow Medal awarded to Peter Box (Footscray) • South Australian National Football League • August 4: Port Adelaide, after starting with thirteen unbeaten games and on target for a rare unbeaten season, are unexpectedly beaten by lowly South Adelaide for their only loss of the season. • September 29: Port Adelaide beat West Adelaide for their third successive SANFL premiership, scoring 12.9 (81) to 9.11 (65). • West Australian Football League • May 12: East Perth kick only 1.4 (10) against Perth at the WACA in heavy rain, with their lone goal coming in total darkness with three minutes remaining. It is not only the lowest score in the WAFL between 1946 and 2002, but the lowest score by any eventual premier club in a major Australian Rules competition since present-day scoring was introduced in the late 1890s. • October 13: East Perth 10.17 (77) defeat South Fremantle 9.10 (64) for their first senior WAFL premiership since 1936. ==Baseball==
[[Baseball]]
• April 17 – Luis Aparicio replaces fellow Venezuelan Chico Carrasquel as the White Sox' everyday shortstop. Aparicio, who played 10 seasons with the White Sox, was elected to the Hall of Fame in 1984 and had his #11 retired by the Sox in the same year. • July 14 – Boston Red Sox lefty Mel Parnell pitches a no-hitter against the Chicago White Sox at Fenway Park, winning 4–0. It is only Parnell's third win against two losses and is the sixth straight loss for second-place Chicago. The no-hitter is the first for the Red Sox since 1923. Parnell will go 4-4 before a torn muscle in his pitching arm ends his career as the Red Sox' winningest southpaw. • July 25 – Pittsburgh Pirates outfielder Roberto Clemente becomes the first (and to date only) player to hit a walk-off inside-the-park grand slam in a win over the Chicago Cubs at Pittsburgh's old Forbes Field. • World SeriesNew York Yankees win 4 games to 3 over the Brooklyn Dodgers. Yankees pitcher Don Larsen, pitches the only perfect game in World Series history, earning himself MVP honors. It was the only no-hitter thrown in any postseason game until October 6, 2010, in his first postseason appearance, Philadelphia Phillies pitcher Roy Halladay pitched a no-hitter against Cincinnati Reds in the NLDS. • December 1 – Cincinnati slugger Frank Robinson is unanimously voted the NL Rookie of the Year. White Sox shortstop Luis Aparicio is voted AL Rookie of the Year with 22 points, beating out Baltimore's Tito Francona and Rocky Colavito of the Indians. ==Basketball==
[[Basketball]]
NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: • San Francisco wins 83–71 over IowaNBA Finals: • Philadelphia Warriors won 4 games to 1 over the Fort Wayne Pistons ==Boxing==
[[Boxing]]
• March 19 – At age 48, Dutch boxer Bep van Klaveren contests his last match in Rotterdam. • April 27 – Rocky Marciano retires as the only undefeated Heavyweight Champion of the world with a perfect record (49-0). • November 30, in ChicagoFloyd Patterson knocks out Archie Moore in the 5th round to win the vacant World Heavyweight title. ==Canadian football==
[[Canadian football]]
Grey CupEdmonton Eskimos win 50–27 over the Montreal Alouettes ==Cycling==
[[Field hockey]]
Olympic Games (Men's Competition) in Melbourne, Australia • Gold Medal: India • Silver Medal: Pakistan • Bronze Medal: West Germany ==Figure skating==
[[Figure skating]]
1956 Winter Olympics: • Men's champion: Hayes Alan Jenkins, United States • Ladies' champion: Tenley Albright, United States • Pair skating champions: Elisabeth Schwarz & Kurt Oppelt, Austria • World Figure Skating Championships: • Men's champion: Hayes Alan Jenkins, United States • Ladies' champion: Carol Heiss, United States • Pair skating champions: Elisabeth Schwarz & Kurt Oppelt, Austria • Ice dancing champions: Pamela Weight & Paul Thomas (skater), Great Britain • European Figure Skating Championships: • Men's champion: Alain Giletti, France • Ladies' champion: Ingrid Wendl, Austria • Pair skating champions: Elisabeth Schwarz & Kurt Oppelt, Austria • Ice dancing champions: Pamela Weight & Paul Thomas (skater), Great Britain ==Golf==
[[Golf]]
'''Men's professional''' • Masters TournamentJack Burke Jr.U.S. OpenCary MiddlecoffBritish OpenPeter ThomsonPGA ChampionshipJack Burke Jr.PGA Tour money leader – Ted Kroll – $72,836 '''Men's amateur''' • British AmateurJohn BeharrellU.S. AmateurHarvie Ward '''Women's professional''' • Women's Western OpenBeverly HansonLPGA ChampionshipMarlene HaggeU.S. Women's OpenKathy CorneliusTitleholders ChampionshipLouise SuggsLPGA Tour money leader – Marlene Hagge – $20,235 ==Harness racing==
[[Horse racing]]
[[Ice hockey]]
Art Ross Trophy as the NHL's leading scorer during the regular season: Jean Beliveau, Montreal CanadiensHart Memorial Trophy for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Jean Beliveau, Montreal CanadiensStanley CupMontreal Canadiens win 4 games to 1 over the Detroit Red WingsWorld Hockey Championship • Men's champion: Soviet Union defeated the United States • NCAA Men's Ice Hockey ChampionshipUniversity of Michigan Wolverines defeat Michigan Technological University Huskies 7–5 in Colorado Springs, ColoradoHC Dukla Jihlava was founded in Vysocina Region, Czechoslovakia, present day of Czech Republic. ==Motorsport==
[[Rugby union]]
• 62nd Five Nations Championship series is won by Wales • New Zealand All Blacks defeats South African Springboks 3–1 in a Test series ==Snooker==
[[Snooker]]
[[Tennis]]
AustraliaAustralian Men's Singles ChampionshipLew Hoad (Australia) defeats Ken Rosewall (Australia) 6–4, 3–6, 6–4, 7–5 • Australian Women's Singles ChampionshipMary Carter Reitano (Australia) defeats Thelma Coyne Long (Australia) 3–6, 6–2, 9–7 EnglandWimbledon Men's Singles ChampionshipLew Hoad (Australia) defeats Ken Rosewall (Australia) 6–2, 4–6, 7–5, 6–4 • Wimbledon Women's Singles ChampionshipShirley Fry Irvin (USA) defeats Angela Buxton (Great Britain) 6–3, 6–1 FranceFrench Men's Singles ChampionshipLew Hoad (Australia) defeats Sven Davidson (Sweden) 6–4, 8–6, 6–3 • French Women's Singles ChampionshipAlthea Gibson (USA) defeats Angela Mortimer (Great Britain) 6–0, 12–10 USAAmerican Men's Singles ChampionshipKen Rosewall (Australia) defeats Lew Hoad (Australia) 4–6, 6–2, 6–3, 6–3 • American Women's Singles ChampionshipShirley Fry Irvin (USA) defeats Althea Gibson (USA) 6–3, 6–4 Davis Cup1956 Davis Cup – 5–0 at Memorial Drive Tennis Centre (grass) Adelaide, Australia ==Volleyball==
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