• January 6 –
Elvis Presley makes his final appearance on
The Ed Sullivan Show. • January 25 –
Steve Allen makes his final appearance as host of
NBC's
The Tonight Show. He is replaced by
Jack Lescoulie and the show is changed from a talk/variety show format to be more like the series
Today, with the title
Tonight! America After Dark. • February 16 – In the United Kingdom, the "
Toddlers' Truce" (an arrangement whereby there have been no TV broadcasts between 6 PM and 7 PM, to allow parents to put their children to bed) is abolished. It has been a major obstacle to the success of
ITV. • March 7 – Portugal begins the
Rádio e Televisão de Portugal television service after several months of experimentation. • March 31 – The first TV version of
Cinderella, starring 21-year-old
Julie Andrews, and with songs by
Richard Rodgers and
Oscar Hammerstein II, is broadcast in color by
CBS in the United States. • April 1 • In Britain, the
BBC's
Panorama current affairs television programme presented by
Richard Dimbleby broadcasts a
spaghetti tree hoax report purporting to show spaghetti being harvested in Switzerland, believed to be the first
April Fool's Day joke televised. • In the United States
WYES begins broadcasting on channel 8 in New Orleans. WYES will swap channels with
WVUE in 1970. • April 4 –
Desilu films "The Ricardos Dedicate a Statue", the 180th and final first run episode of
I Love Lucy. Its May 6 broadcast marks the end of an era in early television comedy. • April 24 – First broadcast of BBC Television astronomy series
The Sky at Night in the United Kingdom presented by
Patrick Moore. This will be broadcast with the same presenter until his death in December 2012. • May 29 – In
Hong Kong,
Rediffusion Television, a predecessor of
ATV Home and
ATV World, begins broadcasting as a bilingual subscription cable service, becoming the first television station in a
Crown colony of the
British Empire as well as the first station in a predominantly Chinese city. • June – On
Tonight! America After Dark,
Jack Lescoulie is unsuccessful, so
NBC hires
Al "Jazzbo" Collins as master of ceremonies. Collins doesn't last long; NBC is already planning to replace him and restore the original format as
The Tonight Show. • June 24 –
Front Page Challenge, television's longest continuously running panel show, starts broadcasting on the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation network. It runs for 38 years. • July 29 –
Jack Paar becomes the permanent host for
NBC's
The Tonight Show. The format reverts to a talk/variety show. • August 5 –
American Bandstand begins its 30-year syndicated run on US network television. • August 31 – Central
Scotland's independent channel
Scottish Television goes on air, the first 7-day-a-week
ITV franchise to do so. • September 7 – In the United States: • NBC introduces an animated version of its "living color" peacock logo. •
WWL-TV Channel 4 signs on as New Orleans'
CBS affiliate. • November 26 –
WHDH-TV/5-Boston begins broadcasting. It soon becomes involved in controversy about its license. It finally loses its license in
1972. • December 25 – The British
Royal Christmas Message is televised with the Queen (
Elizabeth II) on camera for the first time. • When
Nat King Cole's television series is unable to get a sponsor,
Frankie Laine is the first artist to cross TV's color line, foregoing his usual salary of $10,000.00 to become the first white artist to appear as a guest. Other major performers follow suit, including
Mel Tormé and
Tony Bennett, but, despite an increase in ratings, the show still fails to acquire a national sponsor. •
Gorni Kramer makes his first appearance on Italian television, in the program
Il Musichiere. •
Cyprus begins a limited television service, serving only three hours a day, twice-weekly. By 1960 a full service will be initiated. •
CBC Television begins nationwide broadcasting of
NHL games as Canada's
microwave network is completed coast-to-coast. Prior to this, broadcasts had been
delayed. •
Westinghouse introduces the first rectangular tube color TV. Due to issues with convergence (aligning the guns to get a single image), the sets are withdrawn from the market. The first successful rectangular color tubes are sold during the mid-1960s. •
Hollywood takes over
New York as the dominant for prime time TV programs, upgrading most of the TV genre, changing from live broadcasts to filmed series. ==Programs/programmes==