After signing with the label, Oslin immediately commenced songwriting, creating five new tracks. Recording sessions for ''80's Ladies'' took place at The Music Mill from early to late 1986 in
Nashville,
Tennessee, where the rhythm tracks and vocal
overdubs were done. Harold Shedd served as the album's sole producer. The recording was done digitally using a 32-track X850 Mitsubishi PCM tape recorder. Lyrically, the album's material appears to be largely autobiographical, about Oslin's career in music, but Oslin denied that it was only about her: "It's indeed not my life story – it's everybody's life story". Oslin said that the songs were about experiences of people that she knew: "I do write from a personal point of view. I see what my friends are going through... how they react to relationships." According to Oslin, it took her approximately a year to write the lyrical arrangements, starting it off as a "little [show] piece"; she did not initially envision it as a single, let alone a hit song. In promotional copy for Oslin's 2002
RCA Country Legends compilation, Rich Kienzle wrote that the song "captured the feelings of middle-aged women everywhere". Oslin herself stated that the lyrics were inspired by her best friend's photo showing her ten-year-old daughter looking identical to the friend at the same age. The song describes the long friendship of two people who have known each other since childhood. although Oslin suggested that the relationship on which the song was based actually spanned about thirteen years. The song dates back to 1982, a follow-up to her first single, "Clean Your Own Tables", which failed commercially. It was re-recorded for ''80's Ladies''. "Lonely But Only for You", written by Oslin in collaboration with
Rory Bourke and
Charlie Black (the song was Black's sole contribution to the album), was originally composed for actress
Sissy Spacek and featured on her 1983 album ''
Hangin' Up My Heart''. Spacek's version peaked at number 15 on
Billboard's
Hot Country songs and number 10 on the
Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart. "Dr., Dr.", described as "bluesy, brazzy and jazzy" by the
Indianapolis Star, describes a songwriter going to see a doctor about a broken heart. The song previously appeared as the B-side of the 1982 version of "Younger Men", initially titled "How Many Loves Have I Got Left". "Two Hearts", written by Oslin and Bourke, has a "self-assertive theme" about a "lonely K. T." offering comfort to a lonely stranger in a bar. A re-recorded version of the song was later featured on Oslin's 1990 album
Love in a Small Town. It was released as a single prior to the album's release, reaching number 73 on the U.S. Country chart. "Old Pictures" deals with a woman reminiscing over her photographs of her close relatives and her loved ones. == Release and promotion ==