The Space Giants is the English title of this series. The show is most notable for its humanoid
robot heroes who responded to crises by transforming into
rockets to combat a wide variety of
dinosaur-like space monsters, and faceless,
ninja-like villains called
Lugo men (人間モドキ
ningen-modoki literally
mock-human) whose corpses melted into oozing, blob-like slime whenever they were killed. The main conflict of the story involved an evil space villain named
Rodak who continually tried to conquer Earth by sending a new dinosaur-like monster from deep space to attack Japan. The stories were generally resolved in two to four episodes, much like the
BBC's
Doctor Who, and a new monster would be found by Rodak to begin another two- to four-part struggle. Rodak's efforts were opposed by an ancient white-bearded wizard named Methusan (sometimes called Methuselah or Mathusem), aided by a trio of
humanoid robots who were all capable of transformations from
humanoid form into
rocket forms. The human interest in the story was a family of three: a boy named Mikko, his mother Tomoko, and his journalist father Ito Mura. The family became involved in the story due to the villain Rodak's desire to publish news of his presence to world media. The Mura family found themselves continually caught in the crossfire of monster attacks and harried by the Lugo men and Rodak's spies. A major sub-plot in the series developed when Mikko's mother was kidnapped by the
Lugo men and held in uncertain conditions for a number of episodes. In the first episodes, the robot team were a duo consisting of a gold robot aptly named Goldar and his companion, a silver-clad humanoid female named Silvar. It was implied that they had been created by the wizard Methusan. Early in the series, the wizard Methusan completed the team to mirror the Mura family by creating a humanoid rocket-boy named Gam, in the image of Mikko Mura, complete with his trademark red-and-white sweater vest. All members of the robot team were capable of transforming into rockets identified respectively by gold, silver, and red-and-white color schemes. Each had bulb-tipped
antennae protruding from their heads, capable of discharging directed blasts of
gamma rays. Goldar and Silvar were capable of firing
missiles from their chest cavities, but Silvar was only shown doing this once. A regularly featured plot device was Mikko's ability to summon the robots by blowing a special high-frequency whistle: once to summon Gam, twice to summon Silvar and three times to summon Goldar. The show first aired in Japan on July 4, 1966, and its international title was
Space Avenger (one episode was dubbed for international markets). Originally intending to title it
Monsters from Outer Space, the entire series was dubbed into English by Bernard H. Schulman's Lakeside Television Company and syndicated to a limited number of U.S. television stations in early September 1970 (such as
WSNS-TV in Chicago and
WTAF-TV in Philadelphia), under the title
The Space Giants. The show was not distributed widely to U.S. television stations until the late 1970s, when it became a staple of fledgling
Superstation TBS afternoon programming. 52 episodes were made, each running 25 minutes. It was known in Spanish as
Monstruos del Espacio and in some English-speaking countries as
Space Avenger. As of late January and early February 2017, Bernard Schulman still owned the North American television and home video distribution rights to
The Space Giants, under his Lakeside Television banner. At that time, rumors continued to circulate that the series would be issued in Blu-ray and Digital HD format for the 50th Anniversary in 2016, exclusively produced and distributed through AnimeImages and Lakeside Television Company in a joint partnership for production and distribution. Ambassador Magma makes a cameo appearance in the 2004
Astro Boy: Omega Factor game for the
Nintendo Game Boy Advance, along with a number of other characters created by Osamu Tezuka.
English version name changes • Magma – Goldar • Mol – Silvar • Goa – Rodak • Atsushi Murakami – Ito "Tom" Mura • Tomoko Murakami – Tomoko Mura • Mamoru Murakami – Mikko Mura • Earth – Methusan • Atsuya Sekita – Kita • Modoki Men –
Lugo Men ==TV series cast==