Background Joseph Bruce and
Joseph Utsler formed a hip hop group in 1990. Under the stage names Violent J, 2 Dope, and John Kickjazz, the group began performing at local night clubs under the name of their gang, Inner City Posse. Bruce suggested the band instead adapt a style similar to the hallucinatory, surrealistic "
acid rap" of fellow Detroit rapper Esham, in a bid to have Detroit represent acid rap, much as
Los Angeles represented gangsta rap. The group agreed, but not to copying the style of Esham closely. Instead, they suggested using horror-themed lyrics as an emotional outlet for all their negative life experiences. They were also unanimous in deciding not to rap openly about
Satan, which Esham often did. Seeing that they were being overcharged, Alex Abbiss made his first major managerial move by finding another producer,
Mike E. Clark. "Carnival of Carnage" was originally recorded by
Esham at Hells Doors Studio, but he pronounced "carnage" as "carnicks" and refused to redo it. The Dark Carnival is a concept of the
afterlife in which souls are sent to a form of
limbo while waiting to be sent to
heaven or
hell based on their
individual actions. These concepts are related by Insane Clown Posse in a series of albums called the six
Joker's Cards. Each of the six Joker's Cards relate to a specific character — an entity of the Dark Carnival — that tries to "save the human soul" by showing the wicked inside of one's self. This Joker's Card is a representation of the
ghettos and the violence that occurs within them. It takes the form of a traveling carnival which releases the same brutality on those who have ignored the inner cities' cries for help. • "The Juggla" samples "
Kiss" by
Prince and the Revolution and "
The Show Must Go On" by
Three Dog Night • "Red Neck Hoe" samples "
City, Country, City" by
War • "Is That You?" samples "
Back from the Dead" and "
Yo-da-lin in the Valley" by
Kid Rock • "Psychopathic" samples "
Halloween Theme - Main Title" by
John Carpenter, "The Murder" by
Bernard Herrmann, and "
More Bounce to the Ounce" by
Zapp • "Blackin' Your Eyes" samples "
I Wanna Sex You Up" by
Color Me Badd and "
Funky President (People It's Bad)" by
James Brown • "Never Had it Made" samples "
The Wizard" by
Black Sabbath and "
Pass the Mic" by
Beastie Boys • "Ghetto Freak Show" samples "I'd Rather be Dead" by
Esham • "Taste" samples "
Brother Green (the Disco King)" by
Roy Ayers Ubiquity, "
Word After Word" by
Esham, "
The Crunge" by
Led Zeppelin, "
Melting Pot" by
Booker T. & the M.G.'s and "I Believe in Miracles" by
the Jackson Sisters Lyricism Joseph Bruce uses elements of
political hip hop throughout the album. Many of his lyrics were derived from his experiences of growing up in a poor family that was neglected by the government. He and his brother
Robert used to escape from their impoverished reality by gathering themselves in a forest called "Picker Forest". Joe cites "Picker Forest" as a strong influence on the
Dark Carnival mythology which began with this album. The themes of the Dark Carnival also derived from a dream Bruce had shortly after the group adopted its new name, in which spirits in a
traveling carnival appeared to him. As a teenager, he had briefly lived in Bonnie Doone,
North Carolina, a trailer park town just outside
Fort Bragg, where his brother Robert had been staying with the
U.S. Army. There, Joseph witnessed open racism directed toward
African American citizens, as well as the minorities serving in the Army, and became disgusted and infuriated with the actions that took place. The first recorded version of the song appeared on the
Intelligence and Violence EP under the name "Wizard of Delray." The
Carnival of Carnage version is derived from a 1991 recording which appeared on the EP
Dog Beats. ==Release==