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Patti Page

Clara Ann Fowler, better known by her stage name Patti Page, was an American singer. Primarily known for pop and country music, she was the top-charting female vocalist and best-selling female artist of the 1950s, selling over 100 million records during a six-decade-long career. She was often introduced as "the Singin' Rage, Miss Patti Page". New York WNEW disc-jockey William B. Williams introduced her as "A Page in my life called Patti".

Early life
Clara Ann Fowler was born on November 8, 1927, in Claremore, Oklahoma (some sources give Muskogee, Oklahoma) into a large and poor family of 11 children (3 boys and 8 girls). Her father, B.A. Fowler, worked on the MKT railroad, while her mother, Margaret, and older sisters picked cotton. As she recalled on television many years later, the family lived without electricity, so she could not read after dark. She was raised in Foraker, Hardy, Muskogee, and Avant, Oklahoma, before attending Daniel Webster High School in Tulsa, from which she graduated in 1945. Fowler started her career as a singer with Al Clauser and his Oklahoma Outlaws at radio station KTUL in Tulsa, Oklahoma. At age 18, she became a featured performer on the station for a 15-minute radio program sponsored by the Page Milk Company. As a nod to the show's sponsor, Fowler was referred to on the air as "Patti Page". In 1946, Jack Rael, a saxophone player and manager of the Jimmy Joy Band, came to Tulsa for a one-night stand. Rael heard Page on the radio, liked her voice, and asked her to join the band. After leaving the band, Rael became Page's personal manager. Page toured the United States with the Jimmy Joy Band in 1946. The following year the band traveled to Chicago, where she sang with a small group led by popular orchestra leader Benny Goodman. This led to Page getting picked up by Mercury Records. ==Career==
Career
Pop success: 1946–1949 Page cut her first two discs ("Every So Often/What Every Woman Knows" and "There's A Man In My Life/The First Time I Kissed You") with the Eddie Getz and George Barnes Orchestras but they failed to chart. She found success with her third single ("Confess" b/w "Twelve O'Clock Flight"). The arrangement of "Confess" was meant to use a backing chorus, but Mercury would not pay for one since Page had not yet produced a charting single, so if she wanted additional singers she would have to hire them at her own expense. Instead, her manager Jack Rael decided to try an experiment. Bill Putnam, an engineer for Mercury Records, was able to overdub Page's voice by syncing the two master discs together—tape recording was not in use yet and this technique was difficult to pull off. Thus, Page became the first pop artist to harmonize her own vocals on a recording. This gimmick got "Confess" to No. 12 on the Billboard. another song where she harmonized her vocals. Because she was overdubbing her vocals, Page's name had to be listed on the recording credits as a group. According to one early 1950s chart, Page was credited as the Patti Page Quartet. In mid-1950, Page's single "All My Love (Bolero)" became her first No. 1 on the Billboard Breakthrough: 1951–1965 , c. 1950s In 1951, Page covered "Would I Love You (Love You, Love You)", which had been a hit for Doris Day. Page's version was a top-five hit that sold 1 million copies. The next single, "Mockin' Bird Hill", (a cover of the original by Les Paul and Mary Ford) was her fourth million seller. Page had three more top 10 hits on Billboard in 1951, starting with "Mister and Mississippi", which peaked at number eight; "And So to Sleep Again"; and "Detour", which had been recorded and made famous by Spade Cooley, Foy Willing, and Elton Britt. Page's version was the most popular and became her seventh million-selling single. She had a series of top-20 hits that year. "Changing Partners", a final single, reached the top five, peaking at number three, and staying on the charts for five months. The song was also a country melody, like many of Page's hits at the time. in 1955, The Patti Page Show. However, this show only lasted one season, as did The Big Record (1957–58) and The Patti Page Olds Show, sponsored by Oldsmobile (1958–59). Page also began an acting career at this time, beginning with a role on Playhouse 90. Page made her movie debut in 1960 in Elmer Gantry. In 1959, Page recorded the title song from the musical The Sound of Music for Mercury Records on the same day that the musical opened on Broadway. The song on her TV show The Patti Page Olds Show helped to promote the Broadway show. The pop world was becoming less favorable to pre-rock singers by 1960 and it was also a weak time for the "established" ASCAP affiliate record labels such as Columbia, RCA, and Mercury, with indie and regional labels dominating pop during this era, so Page's chart hits dried up. She also recorded the song in Italian, Spanish, and German for foreign markets. Adult contemporary and country music: 1966–1982 Before releasing "Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte", Page signed with Columbia Records, where she remained until the end of the decade. She released a few studio albums for Columbia in the 1960s. In 1961, her singles began to chart on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart. Many of these singles became hits, peaking in the top 20, including cover versions of "You Can't Be True, Dear", "Gentle on My Mind", and "Little Green Apples" (the last being her final appearance on the Billboard). Page, who as an Oklahoma native was well-acquainted with country music, recorded many country songs over the years. Some of these were recorded for Columbia and were released as adult contemporary singles, including David Houston's "Almost Persuaded" and Tammy Wynette's "Stand by Your Man". With Page's viability on the pop charts diminishing as she got older and with a radically changed cultural climate in America during the late 1960s, she decided to focus solely on country recordings. In 1970 she left Columbia and came back to Mercury. In 1973, she returned to working with her former record producer Shelby Singleton. In 1998, the album Live at Carnegie Hall: The 50th Anniversary Concert was released. The album won Page a Grammy Award the following year for Best Traditional Pop Vocal Performance, which, despite her prolific career, was her first Grammy. On October 4, 2001, Bob Baines, the mayor of Manchester, New Hampshire, declared the day "Patti Page Day" in the town. Miss Page was in Manchester to perform a sold-out concert at the Palace Theater to benefit Merrimack Valley Assistance Program. In 2004, she appeared on the PBS Special Magic Moments: The Best of 50s Pop and sang "Tennessee Waltz" and "Old Cape Cod". The DVD includes a backstage interview with Page. In 2005, she performed a series of engagements at a theatre in Branson, Missouri, starting on September 12. Until shortly before her death, Page was the host of a weekly Sunday program on the Music of Your Life radio network. Jack White of the White Stripes and she were interviewed in January 2008 after the White Stripes had recorded Page's early 1950s hit "Conquest" on their 2007 studio album Icky Thump. Page and White were put together on the phone during the interview, talking to each other about their views on "Conquest". Page sang "Summer Me, Winter Me" for Michel Legrand's 50th-anniversary concert at the MGM Grand, and on the recording, it is evident she had forgotten the words. Page continued to tour actively until September 2012, when she announced on her web page her retirement from performing for health reasons. ==Style==
Style
During the time of Page's greatest popularity (the late 1940s and 1950s), most of her traditional pop music contemporaries included jazz melodies in their songs. Page also incorporated jazz into some of her songs; however, on most of her recordings, Page favored a country music arrangement. During the late 1940s, when Page recorded for Mercury Records, its top A&R man was Mitch Miller, who, despite having left Mercury for Columbia Records in 1950, produced most of Page's music. Miller found that the simple-structured melodies and story lines in country songs could be adapted to the pop market. Page, who was born in Oklahoma, felt comfortable using this idea. Many of Page's more successful hits featured a country-music arrangement, including her signature song "Tennessee Waltz", as well as "I Went to Your Wedding" and "Changing Partners". Some of these singles charted on the Billboard country chart during the 1940s, '50s, and early '60s. ==Personal life==
Personal life
Page was married three times, first to University of Wisconsin student Jack Skiba in May 1948. They moved to New York, but she asked for and received a no-fault divorce in Wisconsin within a year. Her next marriage was to Charles O'Curran, a choreographer, in 1956. O'Curran had been married to actress Betty Hutton. Page and O'Curran adopted a son, Danny, and a daughter, Kathleen. They divorced in 1972. Page's last marriage was to Jerry Filiciotto in 1990. The couple owned a maple syrup business named The Farm at Woods Hill in Bath, New Hampshire, and resided in Solana Beach, California. Filiciotto died on April 18, 2009. In his autobiography Lucky Me, published in 2011, former baseball player and front-office executive Eddie Robinson claims he dated Page before her second marriage. Page's longtime collaborator arranger Vic Schoen once recalled, "She was one of the nicest and most accommodating singers I've ever worked with." Schoen and she remained close friends and spoke regularly until his death in 2000. ==Death==
Death
Page died on January 1, 2013, at the Seacrest Village Retirement Community in Encinitas, California, at the age of 85; she had been suffering from heart and lung disease. She was buried at El Camino Memorial Park in San Diego. ==Discography==
Discography
Studio albumsPatti Page (1950) • Folk Song Favorites (1951) • Christmas with Patti Page (1951) • Tennessee Waltz (1952) • Patti Page Sings for Romance (1954) • Song Souvenir (1954) • Just Patti (1954) • ''Patti's Songs'' (1954) • So Many Memories (1954) • And I Thought About You (1955) • Romance on the Range (1955) • Manhattan Tower (1956) • In the Land of Hi-Fi (1956) • Music for Two in Love (1956) • You Go to My Head (1956) • The Voices of Patti Page (1956) • The East Side (1957) • The Waltz Queen (1957) • ''I've Heard That Song Before'' (1958) • ''Let's Get Away from It All'' (1958) • The West Side (1959) • On Camera...Patti Page...Favorites from TV (1959) • Indiscretion (1959) • ''I'll Remember April'' (1959) • 3 Little Words (1959) • Just a Closer Walk with Thee (1960) • Patti Page Sings the Stars in "Elmer Gantry" (1960) • Patti Page Sings Country & Western Golden Hits (1961) • Go On Home (1962) • Patti Page Sings Golden Hits of the Boys (1962) • Say Wonderful Things (1963) • Love After Midnight (1964) • Hush, Hush, Sweet Charlotte (1965) • Christmas with Patti Page (1965) • ''Patti Page Sings America's Favorite Hymns'' (1966) • ''Patti Page's Greatest Hits'' (1966) • Today My Way (1967) • Gentle on My Mind (1968) • Honey Come Back (1970) • ''I'd Rather Be Sorry'' (1971) • A Touch of Country (1979) • No Aces (1981) • Golden Hits Volume 1 (1981) • Golden Hits Volume 2 (1982) • Brand New Tennessee Waltz (2000) • Sweet Sounds of Christmas (2002) • Best Country Songs (2008) ==Partial filmography==
Partial filmography
;Television • ''Patti Page's Music Hall'' CBS 1952-1953 • The Patti Page Show (syndicated by Screen Gems), 1955–56, 78 15-minute episodes which were edited into 31 half-hour episodes. • The Big Record Show CBS 1957-1958 • The Patti Page Oldsmobile Show ABC 1958-1959 • ''What's My Line?'' (CBS, September 22, 1957) (Episode No. 381) (Season 9, Ep 4) Mystery Guest • Appointment with Adventure ("Paris Venture", CBS, February 26, 1956) • The United States Steel Hour ("Upbeat", CBS, 1957) ;Film • Elmer Gantry (1960) as Sister Rachel • Dondi (1961) as Liz • Blue Hawaii (1961) as Woman Paddling Canoe Near Hotel (uncredited) • ''Boys' Night Out'' (1962) as Joanne McIllenny • 2004: The Patti Page Video Songbook • 2004: Patti Page – Sings the Hits • 2005: In Concert Series: Patti Page ==See also==
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