Mansfield University traces its heritage back to 1857, when "Mansfield Classical Seminary" opened on January 7. At 10:00 a.m. on April 22, with a foot of snow on the ground, the Mansfield Classical Seminary burned to the ground. Immediately after the fire, the founders vowed to persevere and reconstruct an even bigger and better building. Mansfield Classical Seminary was rebuilt and reopened on November 23, 1859, to some 30 students. The Rev. James Landreth was elected principal and Julia A. Hosmer was named preceptress. In 1862, Simon B. Elliott submitted application for Mansfield Classical Seminary to become a state
normal school. The application was accepted in December 1862, and Mansfield Classical Seminary became the "Mansfield Normal School", the third state normal school in Pennsylvania. In 1874, the new ladies' dormitory was built for a cost of $15,000. It was later renamed North Hall. In 1892 at the Great Mansfield Fair, electric lights were erected and a game of football was played between Mansfield Normal and
Wyoming Seminary, ending in a draw. It was later recorded as
the first night football game played in the United States. In 1902, Mansfield Normal School moved to a three-year program from the two-year normal course, pushing the school closer to collegiate status. On June 4, 1926, Mansfield State Normal School was granted the right to give four-year collegiate degrees. Finally, on May 13, 1927, the name Mansfield Normal was officially changed to "Mansfield State Teachers College" ('MSTC'). During World War II, several hundred male students entered military service, and nurse training was initiated at MSTC. Most of the sports were suspended at the college for the duration of the war. Post-war, sports resumed with MSTC capturing two consecutive state championships in football for the 1946 and 1947 seasons. During the 1950s, both South Hall and Alumni Hall were replaced with new buildings. In 1960, the Pennsylvania Department of Education granted the expansion of liberal arts programs to colleges in the system, including MSTC. MSTC became "Mansfield State College". The campus continued to expand with the construction of other new buildings and new academic programs through the 1960s and 1970s. In July 2021, Pennsylvania higher education officials announced that Mansfield would merge with
Bloomsburg University and
Lock Haven University in response to financial difficulties and declining enrollment, and each institution would represent a campus of a single university. In March 2022, the new institution was created to oversee the three campuses and was named the
Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania. ==Campus==