For the
Italy national team, Albertini has been capped 79 times between 1991 and 2002, scoring 3 goals. He made his debut on 21 December 1991, at the age of 20, in a 2–0 win against
Cyprus in Foggia. In 1992, he competed with the national squad at the
1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, and he won the
1992 UEFA European Under-21 Championship with the
Italian Under-21 side. He played for his country at the
1994 and
1998 World Cups,
Euro 96, and
Euro 2000. Although he was still an Italy regular at the time, he was unable to participate in the
2002 World Cup due to an injury to his Achille's tendon a few months before the competition. His final international appearance came in a 2–1 away win over
England in Leeds, in an international friendly match in March 2002, with Albertini coming on during the second half. Albertini captained Italy on 6 occasions.
World Cup 1994 Albertini's first major tournament for Italy came at the
1994 FIFA World Cup in the USA, under manager
Arrigo Sacchi. Alongside Milan teammate
Roberto Donadoni, as well as
Dino Baggio, Albertini formed the "engine room" of the Italian midfield throughout the World Cup. In the last group game against
Mexico, Albertini assisted a crucial goal for
Daniele Massaro, which allowed Italy to qualify for the second round as the best third placed team. In the semifinal against
Bulgaria, Albertini gave a dominant performance, taking several shots on goal and even hitting the post. Albertini also created several chances during the match, dictating the tempo of his team's play; he notably helped to set up
Roberto Baggio's second goal of the match, with a lobbed throughball, which allowed Italy to progress to the final with a 2–1 victory. In the
final against
Brazil, a balanced, scoreless game after extra-time led to a penalty shoot-out; Albertini scored his penalty, but his effort did not prove to be sufficient, as his teammates
Franco Baresi,
Daniele Massaro, and
Roberto Baggio missed their penalties.
Euro 1996 Italy went to the
European championship in England and many saw Sacchi's team as the key contender for the title along with
Germany, and saw Albertini as Italy's key player, wearing the
number 10 shirt. However, the tournament ended in frustration for the Italians, as they suffered a first-round elimination. Arrigo Sacchi's team selection for the second group game against
Czech Republic was based on the presumption that, after the opening 2–1 victory over Russia and in the light of the upcoming clash with Germany, Italy could afford playing without a series of key players. Italy lost 2–1 to the eventual runners-up Czech Republic, however, and then were knocked out of the tournament following a 0–0 draw with future champions Germany in their final group game, a match the "Azurri" dominated thanks to Albertini's presence in midfield, with
Gianfranco Zola missing a potentially match-winning penalty.
Sacchi in one of his interviews admitted the early departure was due to his mistakes and the 1996 squad was his best Italy team, even better than the one that got the second place in USA 1994.
World Cup 1998 Albertini played a key role in helping Italy to qualify for the 1998 World Cup: during the first leg of the
1998 World Cup qualification play-off against
Russia, in Moscow, on 29 October 1997, he set up
Christian Vieri's goal in a 1–1 draw; he also set up
Pierluigi Casiraghi's goal in the second leg in Naples, which allowed Italy to qualify for the World Cup 2–1 on aggregate. At the
1998 World Cup, Albertini's presence was not as central or explicit as it was in the previous major tournaments, but
Cesare Maldini relied on him as one of the team's key central midfielders and creative players. Out of the games that Italy played in France, Albertini was not involved only when Italy faced
Austria in the final match of the group stage. In the quarter-final clash, a
Zidane-led
France managed to overcome the Italian masters of insurmountable defence only on penalties after a goalless draw, during which Albertini's surprising failure from the spot did induce the tides to turn against la "Squadra Azzurra". Ironically, the midfielder could have been the creator of Italy's golden goal; during extra-time, his superb delivery into the area to
Roberto Baggio, from a lobbed pass, left the latter alone in front of French keeper
Fabien Barthez, but the volley went just inches wide. Having won the most difficult match of the tournament, France went on to claim the nation's first
World Cup title on home soil.
Euro 2000 In
Dino Zoff's formation at
Euro 2000, Albertini was the unquestionable leader of Italy's midfield, starting alongside
Di Biagio, behind either
Stefano Fiore or
Francesco Totti. His pace-setting and creative role in creating chances and controlling the Italian midfield was paramount to Italy's successful run in the tournament, as he provided two assists for his team (one for Totti's goal against
Belgium, and the other for
Inzaghi's goal against
Romania), although the Italians ultimately missed out on the trophy. The azzurri progressed to the
final undefeated, winning all three of their group matches against
Turkey, co-hosts Belgium, and
Sweden. Italy went on to defeat Romania 2–0 in the quarterfinal, and overcame co-hosts
the Netherlands in the semi-final on penalties after a 0–0 draw following extra time. Italy eventually lost out once again to the
1998 World Champions France 2–1 in the final, on a golden goal in extra-time. Albertini was chosen to be part of the
Team of the Tournament due to his performances throughout the Cup.
Missed World Cup 2002 and retirement Despite being a key part of
Giovanni Trapattoni's Italy squad, Albertini missed the
2002 World Cup due to an injury sustained on 14 April 2002, less than two months before the tournament, in the away
Serie A game for Milan against Juventus, effectively putting an end to his international career at the age of 30. Coincidentally, this game also turned out to be his last for AC Milan as well. ==After retirement==