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Donda

Donda is the tenth studio album by the American rapper Kanye West. It was released through GOOD Music and Def Jam Recordings on August 29, 2021. Donda was primarily produced by West, BoogzDaBeast, Dem Jointz, Mike Dean, and Ojivolta, and most of the material was recorded between November 2019 and August 2021. Guest appearances include the Weeknd, Jay-Z, Marilyn Manson, Kid Cudi, Travis Scott, Lil Yachty, Baby Keem, Playboi Carti, Jay Electronica, Lil Baby, DaBaby, Roddy Ricch, Ty Dolla Sign, Fivio Foreign, Lil Durk, Pop Smoke, the Lox, Shenseea, Westside Gunn, Conway the Machine, Young Thug, and KayCyy; the deluxe edition adds André 3000 and Tyler, the Creator.

Background
During a conversation with French fashion designer Michèle Lamy in an Instagram Live stream on May 25, 2020, American cinematographer Arthur Jafa revealed that he was working on video material with West for a single from his forthcoming album, titled ''God's Country. On July 21, West confirmed the album title had been changed to Donda'' in honor of his mother, after whom he had also named his creative company. West announced a release date of July 24, and posted a track listing for the album. In the following days, West continued to post track listings, only to subsequently delete them. Ultimately, the album missed its planned release date. West went radio silent for the entirety of the album's promotion; not saying anything on social media and wearing a full face mask in public. On July 17, Consequence posted a video of West in the studio with Tyler, the Creator on Instagram, suggesting a summer 2021 album release in the caption. On July 19, Pusha T announced on Instagram that West would be holding a listening event for the album at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta on July 22. On July 21, West reinstated his Instagram account to share a series of images, alongside a commercial, featuring Sha'Carri Richardson, scored by the song, "No Child Left Behind", teasing a release date of July 23. ==Recording==
Recording
The recording sessions began a month after Jesus Is King was released. Producer BoogzDaBeast recalled that he was called in to Wyoming with West telling him "Man we're going back in, we're about to do a new album. Let's keep this going.". In March 2020, West recorded new music in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico, before returning to Wyoming with his family due to the COVID-19 pandemic. That same month, GOOD Music president Pusha T stated in a Discord interview that he had been recording with West recently. Pusha T was planning to meet with West on March 16, 2020, to complete a project, but cited "flights slowing down" due to COVID travel restrictions as the reason for a delay. On March 12, 2020, rappers Westside Gunn and Conway the Machine were spotted in Wyoming recording material with West. Westside Gunn would later confirm his collaboration with West in an interview for Elliot Wilson on Tidal, alongside recalling that they were set to travel to Cabo San Lucas after recording in Wyoming, until the COVID-19 pandemic canceled their plans. West held further recording sessions at Bighorn Mountain Ranch in Greybull, Wyoming, which he bought for $14.5 million. The ranch spans over 6,700 acres, covering a larger area than the Monster Lake Ranch property in Wyoming that West previously bought. West flew Lil Baby out to Wyoming to record for Donda on July 22, 2020, following on from him tweeting, "Lil Baby my favorite rapper but won't do a song with me." The rapper ended up recording his verse for "Hurricane" after Kenyan-American rapper KayCyy suggested to him that he should contribute to it. In September 2020, West recorded music with Buju Banton and Saint Jhn at Gargamel Studio in Jamaica. On March 8, 2021, Cyhi the Prynce stated in an interview with VladTV that West had resumed work on Donda amid his divorce from his wife Kim Kardashian. On May 30, West was joined in the studio by fellow rapper Playboi Carti. On June 14, 2021, court documents were obtained revealing that West was recording for the album in Honolulu, Hawaii, where he held sessions at Island Sound Studio, after reportedly "freaking out" during his deposition in an ongoing lawsuit with tech company MyChannel. Singer-songwriter Syleena Johnson worked on music in San Francisco around a month later, indicating via an Instagram post that she was collaborating with West. Speaking for Cocktails with Queens on Fox Soul, Johnson said she recorded the song "Donda Chant" as well as vocals for another track that ended up not getting used, in said session. , taking up temporary residence in the locker rooms for studio spaces and living areas. After holding a listening event for Donda at Mercedes-Benz Stadium on July 22, 2021, West took up temporary residence in one of the locker rooms, converting it into a studio for finishing the recording and mixing with producer Mike Dean. Playboi Carti, Jay-Z and 2 Chainz joined West for recording in the room, with West posting a photo to Instagram of himself and the former there a day before the event. Jay-Z reportedly recorded his verse for "Jail" mere hours prior to the listening event. After failing to meet the album's scheduled release date of July 23, West continued to record and live in Mercedes-Benz Stadium up until the second listening party held there on August 5, 2021. 24 hours before the second listening event commenced, West and several other artists could be seen recording among doing numerous other activities during an Apple Music livestream. Songs "Hurricane" was originally previewed via Instagram by West in September 2018 and also leaked online, initially being intended for his scrapped album Yandhi. After the song was first previewed, it went through various iterations, with contributions from artists such as KayCyy, Big Sean, and American musician Ty Dolla Sign, Although the song was not included on the first version of the album, The song "New Again", featuring vocals from R&B singer Chris Brown on the chorus, originally included a verse performed by the singer that he later leaked, after publicly calling West a "whole hoe". Several critics expressed negative responses to West's choice to remove the verse, including the co-host of The Breakfast Club, Charlamagne tha God, that defined the verse discard as a "poor choice musically". On September 28, 2021, the song was updated on streaming services, with Brown being replaced by West and the Sunday Service Choir. In November 2021, West apologized to Soulja Boy for removing the verse without informing him, though insisted he did so because it was bad. Fellow rapper André 3000 also recorded a verse for an unreleased track entitled "Life of the Party", which had been previewed at a listening event for Donda in Las Vegas. In the song, West disses Canadian musician Drake, who leaked the song in retaliation amidst a feud between them. André 3000 lamented the feud, stating that his verse was written before West's diss. The song was later released on the deluxe version of the album, with the Drake diss replaced by an alternate verse from West. On September 14, 2021, American multi-instrumentalist Todd Rundgren revealed he had recorded heavily for it and was tolerant of West delving into different subjects, but became frustrated with the rapper after a lack of feedback about his material. Rundgren also assumed it should be made clear if he can contribute or not and saw "a possibility" he is "actually in there somewhere" among the album's "junk", concluding by branding West "a dilettante". On September 24, 2021, after multiple artists had revealed that contributions to Donda from them were scrapped, West's sound engineer Nikolai Skrobat revealed that an upcoming playlist consisting of "forgotten tracks" from West's discography may include the album's unreleased material. West incorporated an unused Donda track, "Beauty and the Beast", in his 2026 album Bully. ==Music and lyrics==
Music and lyrics
Donda covers the stylistic groundwork of West's previous albums; it has been described as a hip-hop, gospel, Writing for the Los Angeles Times, Mikael Wood described it as a blend of Yeezuss rough industrial hip-hop, the "church-organ gospel" of West's previous studio album Jesus Is King (2019), the "gothic swagger" of My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010), and the "bleeping" electropop of 808s & Heartbreak (2008). instead favoring the usage of trap beats and Auto-Tune. Donda is West's longest album, with a runtime of an hour and 48 minutes. According to TheGrio, its length follows the tendency of lengthier albums in the music streaming era started by Chris Brown's 2017 album Heartbreak on a Full Moon. Green said Donda contains "euphoric highs" with a lack of "connective tissue", observing "a data dump of songs searching for a higher calling". Donda was inspired by religion, being themed around West's faith across much of the material. Some critics have described the album as sombre, with darker lyrical content than West's previous works. In the same vein as Jesus Is King, Donda features no explicit language, with all expletives being edited out. ==Songs==
Songs
The album's opening track, "Donda Chant", consists of Syleena Johnson chanting Donda West's forename repeatedly for nearly a minute. It has been theorized by fans that the rhythm represents that of Donda West's heart beating. "God Breathed" has an abrasive, industrial sound that was compared to Yeezus, later being followed by West providing a revelation of his religious mission statement in the closing verse and at one point, he dubs God "my bestie". West touches on personal issues such as his breakup with Kardashian and his house, while the hook sees the Weeknd exude confidence and Lil Baby provides a mournful performance. Rapper Jay Electronica then offers a cryptic worldview based on various points, before the song ends with the son of gang leader Larry Hoover thanking West for taking his father's case to the White House of 2017–2021 US president Donald Trump. Extra verses are performed on "Jesus Lord pt 2" by each member of the Lox, with them opening up about their connections to different gods. ==Release and promotion==
Release and promotion
On June 26, 2020, West unveiled a collaboration between his fashion company Yeezy and clothing retailer Gap, and also launched the #WestDayEver promotional campaign on Twitter that accompanied announcements of different projects. One of the projects was a music video for the track "Wash Us in the Blood" that features fellow rapper Travis Scott, directed by Jafa; the video was released simultaneously with the song on June 30, following a teaser in which West officially announced the album's title as ''God's Country. The track was set to be included on Donda'', but did not appear on the final track listing. The song was replaced with another track also titled "Donda" on the final track listing. On September 26, 2020, West shared a 39-second snippet of the track "Believe What I Say" to Twitter. West later released a song entitled "Nah Nah Nah" on October 26, calling the song his 2020 presidential campaign's theme music; it includes him referencing his candidacy. On November 13, 2020, West released a remix of "Nah Nah Nah" that features fellow rappers DaBaby and 2 Chainz. After the original and remix were both removed from streaming services in the lead up to Dondas release, neither of them made the final cut. The commercial also showed the release date for Donda as July 23, 2021, and marked one of the first snippets of the music. French producer Gesaffelstein later revealed that he produced the song, marking his second time working with West after having previously contributed to the rapper's sixth studio album Yeezus (2013). Directly after the commercial's debut, Def Jam reaffirmed the album's release date. In late July 2021, a representative for West announced a release date of August 6 for Donda, which was later confirmed via both a Beats by Dre commercial and West's Apple Music livestream. A day prior to this, a pre-order for the album was launched on iTunes, revealing it to feature 24 songs, along with a release date of August 27, 2021, before the date was revised to six days later. Conflictingly, Apple Music displayed the release date to be August 15, before one set for five days later appeared on the service. On August 20, 2021, the service listed a release date of August 28, one day after Dondas third listening party; Thiam reaffirmed that the release would come after the event. A day before the scheduled release, Dondas release date experienced another pushback on Apple Music, setting it to coincide with the release of Drake's sixth studio album Certified Lover Boy on September 3, 2021. It was speculated across social media that the delay was intentional to increase competition between the two artists. On August 29, 2021, Donda was released by GOOD Music, distributed by Def Jam, succeeding several delays during that month. "Jail pt 2" was originally not able to be played, showing up on the Spotify version of the album as an "unavailable" track, after DaBaby's manager had not cleared his verse prior to release. Hours after its official release, West claimed that Universal Music had released Donda without his approval and blocked "Jail pt 2" from appearing on the album. The song later became available on streaming services, including Tidal and Spotify. On September 3, 2021, "Hurricane" was playlisted by Swedish mainstream station Sveriges Radio P3. The song was sent to American rhythmic contemporary radio stations by GOOD Music and Def Jam as the lead single from Donda on September 14, 2021. Following the album's release, the song entered the US Billboard Hot 100 at number six, giving West his 19th top-10 hit on the chart. "Hurricane" reached number 12 on the Swedish Singles Chart, with it debuting five places higher on the UK Singles Chart. On the Hot 100, the former charted at number 28. West purchased many large billboards to advertise Donda in Drake's hometown of Toronto during September 2021, outnumbering the ones used for Certified Lover Boy on the day of its release. A music video for "Come to Life" was released on September 2, 2021. The visual features footage from the album's third listening event at Soldier Field, showing West setting on fire then reuniting with Kardashian. A music video for "24" was released two weeks after the one for "Come to Life", and begins with footage from Dondas second Mercedes-Benz Stadium listening event of West ascending towards the sky, before he rises above the stadium and floats around among clouds. A clip for "Donda Chant" was shared exclusively to Instagram by West on September 19, 2021. The black-and-white visual incorporates aerial footage from the album's Soldier Field listening event that shows the replica of Kanye West's childhood home, on which flashes of old pictures of Donda are projected. On October 16, 2021, West performed a four-song set for Tiffany & Co. executive Alexandre Arnault and D'estree founder Geralde Guyot after their wedding in Venice, Italy, which included "Come to Life" and "Believe What I Say". He debuted a music video for "Heaven and Hell" during the College Football Playoff National Championship game on January 10, 2022. The visual has a night setting and shows people wearing new Yeezy Gap hoodies wandering around a city; it concludes with floating bodies spiralling through the skies. Cover art On July 25, 2020, West tweeted out an album cover, showing an infrared scheme of orange and red mirroring the shape of the people, sun, and moon in the sky, backed by green mountains alongside purple and white clouds designed by Pierre-Louis Auvray. In the painting, a woman is shown in monochromatic red and a matching ponytail flows behind her, while a fertility idol is also partially present. Streaming performance and updates In its first day of release, Donda earned the second-biggest global Spotify debut for album streams ever, with nearly 100 million streams, and broke the record for the biggest first day streams of 2021 on the service that was set by Olivia Rodrigo's Sour. The album also set a new record by reaching number one on Apple Music's top albums chart in 152 countries in its first day, and earned the third-biggest first day debut streams for an album. Donda broke the 2021 record for the most-streamed album in one day on Apple Music, while 19 of the top-20 tracks on the service's Top 100 Global songs chart were from the album. Donda amassed 60 million first day streams in the United States on Apple, setting a streaming record for 2021 in the country. After eight days of streaming, it had reached around 423 million on-demand audio streams in the US. 25 of the tracks debuted with the top-40 of Spotify's U.S. chart, with 10 of them occupying the top-10. By October 26, the former had amassed over a billion streams on Spotify, becoming West's fastest album to achieve this milestone. On September 28, 2021, West released an updated version of Donda separately from the original on streaming services. The changes included the removal of KayCyy and Brown from "Keep My Spirit Alive" and "New Again", respectively; Brown's writing credits were also removed from the latter. Users are also given the ability to control vocals, drums, bass, and samples, isolate parts, and add effects. The player was announced as being set to be released by West's brand Yeezy Tech in collaboration with Kano Computing and sold for $200. On October 27, 2021, the Donda Stem Player was made available by West, with three extra songs being included. The new songs are a censored edit of "Life of the Party", "Up from the Ashes", and an updated version of "Never Abandon Your Family". In addition, the player contains a version of "Remote Control" that re-adds Kid Cudi's original contribution. On November 17, 2021, the Donda Stem Player website was updated to include downloadable stems for Jesus Is King. On December 10, 2021, stems for "Wash Us in the Blood" were added in an update. In February 2022, West announced that the sequel to Donda would be exclusively released onto the Stem Player. Deluxe edition On November 5, 2021, in an interview with N.O.R.E. on Drink Champs, West announced that a deluxe version of Donda was set to be released, teasing a song called "Let Go". Eight days later, billboards advertising the deluxe edition appeared around Los Angeles. On November 14, 2021, Donda (Deluxe) was released to streaming services. Simultaneously, an explicit version of "Life of the Party" was released as a single from the deluxe edition. The song charted at number 13 on the US Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart. A 2xCD physical version of the deluxe edition was released on February 11, 2022. A 4xLP deluxe gatefold version was released on vinyl on June 24, 2022. ==Listening events==
Listening events
To promote Donda prior to its release, West held a series of listening events. During the album's events, guest appearances from various artists were revealed, including Lil Baby, Playboi Carti, Pusha T, Jay-Z, Lil Yachty, Vory, KayCyy, Westside Gunn, Conway the Machine, Jay Electronica, Pop Smoke, the Sunday Service Choir, DaBaby, Marilyn Manson, and the Weeknd. Speaking with Apple Music's Zane Lowe, Dean depicted the process as "interesting" and "gruelling", remembering "lots of hours" and changes, from which the album "came out great". He elaborated by explaining that "each listening party was like a test" of sorts, with West succeeding each one by taking all "the information he got from everyone, including online reviews [and] personal friends' reviews", then "digest[ing] it all" in a manner to "adjust" Donda "the way" he wanted. West held a private listening event for the album at ChurchLV in Las Vegas on July 18, 2021, which required registration and was invite-only. It started at 6:30 p.m. and finished at 8 p.m. Clips of the event surfaced online showing West hunched over his laptop, wearing gloves and a ski mask over his head. West played the music from his MacBook throughout, not speaking whatsoever. Following the listening event, Revolt host Justin LaBoy posted a photo of himself with West and referred to Donda as album of the year. It was set to start at 8 p.m. on the date, though the livestream began nearly two hours behind schedule on Apple Music. West was completely silent throughout and paced the length of the stage at points, where he was unaccompanied. The listening event sold out Mercedes-Benz Stadium's 2021 capacity of 42,000, alongside setting a record for the biggest Apple Music livestream worldwide, with over 3.3 million viewers. Live Nation Entertainment confirmed at the end of July 2021 that the album's second listening event in Mercedes-Benz Stadium, titled "Kanye West Presents: The Donda Album Release", was set to take place on August 5. It was scheduled to start at 9 p.m. on the date. which later began at 9:30 p.m. The listening party had over 40,000 attendees. It surpassed West's own record for the most popular livestream on Apple Music, drawing in 5.4 million viewers. Following the event, Kid Cudi was reported to be featured on "Moon" and "Remote Control" alongside Don Toliver and Young Thug, respectively, though he was only included on the final version of the former on Donda. However, the deluxe edition of the album included "Remote Control pt. 2" which contained Kid Cudi's verse. On August 18, 2021, West announced a third listening event for the album entitled "Kanye West Presents: The Donda Album Experience", which was scheduled to be hosted at Soldier Field in Chicago on August 26; the stadium's Twitter account simultaneously gave confirmation. The event was slated to begin at 9 p.m. The event was livestreamed on Apple Music and started nearly two hours behind schedule, beginning at 10:49 p.m. Kanye West appeared by coming out from the replica home while wearing an all-black outfit, accompanied by footage and photo collages of Donda. West was joined on the porch of the home by Marilyn Manson and DaBaby. For the event's conclusion, West came out of the replica home wearing a stunt suit after having been set on fire inside earlier and was quickly extinguished, unmasking himself to reunite with Kardashian. Soldier Field was limited from its standard capacity of 63,000 due to COVID-19 restrictions, with the listening event having an attendance of around 38,000. On August 31, 2021, it was reported by the Chicago Sun-Times that the replica was used because Chicago's Buildings Department did not allow West to move his home from the street address, as originally intended. The department explained how moving a home in the city "is a very technical process that requires structural engineer reports and multiple city permits", revealing the denial of West's request was due to "no permit application ha[ving] been received to excavate and move the vacant property" while it was also in Demolition Court. ==Critical reception==
Critical reception
Donda received mixed reception from music critics. At Metacritic, the album received an weighted mean score of 53, based on 19 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". For Consequence, Marchus Shorter hailed Donda as the rapper's best album since Yeezus, describing it as "ambitious, raw, indulgent, and, after several revisions, a cohesive vision". Riley Wallace of Exclaim! regarded the album as "[West's] best body of work in recent memory" and appreciated the narrative behind it, though was mixed about the features and criticized the length. According to Jem Aswad of Variety, "West was widely accused of trolling the public, among other things, after [the] event." An unspecified source told People that West "knows that having controversial figures around will be provocative and will get people to talking." The source continued: "He knows that people are going to be upset and that there will be backlash. He also knows that people are talking about it today when they wouldn't have been otherwise." West defended their presence; he cited DaBaby's support for his 2020 presidential campaign and argued that the allegations against Manson should not restrict him from recording music. Marilyn Manson's former partner Evan Rachel Wood, who accused him of sexual assault, posted an apparent response to his inclusion on Donda a few hours after its release; she shared a video of her covering New Radicals' "You Get What You Give" on Instagram, quoting its title and encouraging rape survivors "who got slapped in the face" to not give up. Aaron Loose of Christianity Today criticized West's decision to work with Marilyn Manson and DaBaby as "an unforgivable insult to marginalised rap fans", Similarly, Time ranked the album at number seven on their list for the year. On Caramanica's list of the best albums of 2021, the deluxe edition was placed at number 10. Caramanica said it "lives at the intersection" of West's Yeezus and Jesus eras, commenting that the "scabrous, churning production that sets a chaotic mood" is accompanied by "moments of intense searching, gasps for air amid the unrest". Associated Press listed Donda as among the top 10 albums of the year. Billboard placed it at number 39 on their "The 50 Best Albums of 2021: Staff List", with Heran Mamo declaring that West confronts his inner demons and "yearns for mercy without two key women" in his mother and Kardashian. Donda was nominated for Album of the Year at the 2022 Grammy Awards, standing as one of the last two albums to be selected in the category. In the same ceremony, the album was nominated in the category of Best Rap Album. "Jail" and "Hurricane" won the awards of Best Rap Song and Best Melodic Rap Performance, respectively, at the 2022 Grammys. == Commercial performance ==
Commercial performance
Donda debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 after a five-day period of tracking, with 309,000 album-equivalent units that consisted of 272,000 streaming-equivalent album units, 37,000 pure album sales, and less than 1,000 track-equivalent units. The album-equivalent units set a record for the highest amount of 2021, exceeding the 295,000 units amassed by Olivia Rodrigo's Sour. Kanye West scored his 10th chart-topper on the Billboard 200 with the album, making him one of seven artists to have gathered this amount of number-ones on the chart. It also marked West's 10th consecutive album to debut at the summit, tying him with Eminem's record. The album entered atop the US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, on which it was the rapper's 10th chart-topper. 23 of Dondas tracks debuted on the Billboard Hot 100, leading to West joining Drake as one of the two artists to have 23 or more songs chart simultaneously. This also increased West's Hot 100 entries to 133, the fifth most of any act, a ranking he attained for top-40 hits as well by having scored 68. "Hurricane" was the highest charting track, reaching number six and becoming West's 19th top-20 hit. The 23 tracks took up the top-23 spots on both the US Christian Songs and Gospel Songs charts, exceeding West's record of all top-10 positions on the former chart and the top-11 on the latter. It was the ninth best-selling digital album of 2021 in the United States. On March 9, 2022, Donda was certified platinum by the RIAA for pushing 1,000,000 certified units in the US. and on January 7, 2022, it was certified platinum by Music Canada (MC) for shelving 80,000 album-equivalent units in the country. and by April 2, 2026, it had been certified double platinum by the Recorded Music NZ (RMNZ) for shipments of 30,000 units in New Zealand. The album pushed 19,617 chart sales, 91 percent of which came from 17,921 streaming-equivalent units, while the other nine percent consisted of 1,696 paid downloads. In total, Donda accumulated 33.4 million streams in the UK across its 27 tracks. The album entered atop the Irish Albums Chart, standing as West's second number-one album in Ireland and his ninth to reach the top-10. West had the three highest new entries on the Irish Singles Chart with the tracks that debuted; "Hurricane" was the most successful, reaching number seven. Donda opened at the summit of the French Albums chart, becoming West's first number-one album in France and selling 9,476 copies over a five-day tracking period. The album also topped the charts in Austria, Finland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden. On May 3, 2022, it was awarded a platinum certiifcation by IFPI Danmark for shipments of 20,000 units in Denmark. Donda peaked within the top five in Germany, Slovakia, Spain, and Switzerland. ==Track listing==
Track listing
• signifies a co-producer • signifies an additional producer Notes • "Jail" features vocals from Jay-Z • "God Breathed" features vocals from Vory • "Off the Grid" features vocals from Playboi Carti and Fivio Foreign • "Praise God" features vocals by Travis Scott and Baby Keem • "Jonah" features vocals from Vory and Lil Durk • "Ok Ok" features vocals from Lil Yachty and Rooga • "Junya" features vocals from Playboi Carti • "Remote Control" features vocals from Young Thug • "Moon" features vocals from Don Toliver and Kid Cudi • "Donda" features vocals from the Wrldfms Tony Williams • "Keep My Spirit Alive" features vocals from Westside Gunn, Conway the Machine, and Royce da 5'9" • "Jesus Lord" features vocals from Jay Electronica • "Tell the Vision" features vocals from Pop Smoke • "Pure Souls" features vocals from Roddy Ricch and Shenseea • The deluxe edition's version of "Come to Life" features vocals from Tyler, the Creator • "No Child Left Behind" features vocals from Vory • "Jail pt 2" features vocals from DaBaby and Marilyn Manson • "Ok Ok pt 2" features vocals from Shenseea and Rooga • "Junya pt 2" features vocals from Playboi Carti and Ty Dolla Sign • "Jesus Lord pt 2" features vocals from Jay Electronica and the Lox • "Remote Control pt 2" features vocals from Young Thug and Kid Cudi • "Keep My Spirit Alive pt 2" features vocals from KayCyy, Westside Gunn, and Conway the Machine Sample credits • "God Breathed" contains a sample of "Bell Head", as performed by Liquid Liquid. • "Believe What I Say" contains a sample of "Doo Wop (That Thing)", as written and performed by Lauryn Hill. • Both versions of "Remote Control" contain an extract from the 2012 animated short film Strawinsky and the Mysterious House. • "Heaven and Hell" contains a sample of "Heaven and Hell Is on Earth", as performed by 20th Century Steel Band. • "Life of the Party" contains a sample of "I Was the Life of the Party", as performed by The Dramatics, uncredited excerpts from "Cannibal Cutie", as performed by Herb and the Spices, uncredited vocal samples of adlibs from rappers Diddy and the late Notorious B.I.G., and uncredited audio excerpts from a video recording of the late rapper DMX. • "New Again" contains a sample of "As 1", written by Jacqueline Mapei Cummings, Magnus Lidehäll and Salem Al Fakir, as performed by Mapei. • "Donda" contains a sample of "Candy", written by Kate Bollinger and John Trainum, as performed by Kate Bollinger. ==Personnel==
Personnel
Musicians Syleena Johnson – additional vocals (1) • Dem Jointz – additional vocals (2, 10, 24) • Sunday Service Choir – additional vocals (2, 5, 11, 15, 18, 20, 27) • Justin Austin – additional vocals (3) • KayCyy – additional vocals (5, 11) • Donda West – additional vocals (6, 15) • Fivio Foreign – additional vocals (8, 25) • Buju Banton – additional vocals (10) • Stalone – additional vocals (10, 15) • MUSYCA Children's Choir – additional vocals (15) • The World Famous Tony Williams – additional vocals (15) • Larry Hoover Jr. – additional vocals (17, 27) • Briana Babineaux – additional vocals (20) • Sam Barsh – keyboards (5) • John Mease – keyboards (5) • Daniel Seeff – bass (5) • Cory Henry – organ (11) • Brandee Younger – harp (12) • Darius Woodley – drums (16) • Rico Nichols – drums (16) • Mark Williams – piano (22) • Nikki Grier – choir arrangement (2, 5, 11, 18, 20, 24) • Jason White – choir arrangement (2, 5, 11, 18, 20, 24) Technical Maurizio "Irko" Sera – mix engineering, master engineering (all tracks) • Mike Dean – mix engineering (1–7, 9, 11–16, 18, 20–21, 23–24, 26) • Alejandro Rodriguez-Dawsøn – record engineering (1–9, 11–18, 20–22, 24–27) • Enzo Rarri – record engineering (1, 3, 23, 27) • Will Chason – record engineering (1, 4, 6–9, 15, 20, 23, 25–26), assistant record engineering (12–13) • Ronald Lark III – record engineering (2) • Gimel Keaton – record engineering (2, 24) • Josh Berg – record engineering (2–27) • Mikalai Skrobat – record engineering (2–18, 20–22, 24–27) • Roark Bailey – record engineering (3–9, 12–13, 21, 26) • Dem Jointz – record engineering (10, 15) • Drrique Rendeer – record engineering (4, 13, 17, 27) • James Kelso – record engineering (4, 13, 17, 27) • Jonathan Pfarr – record engineering (12, 15, 20, 24) • Randy Urbanski – record engineering (3, 20) • Lorenzo Wolff – record engineering (4) • Shin Kamiyama – record engineering (5) • Zack Djurich – record engineering (5) • Jesse Ray Ernster – record engineering (5) • Devon Wilson – record engineering (5, 6, 10), mix assistance (6) • Wilson "Zaigo" Mejia – record engineering (7) • Gentuar Memishi – record engineering (8) • Henry Russell Walter – record engineering (14, 22), vocal editing (9, 26), vocal production (12) • Preston Reid – record engineering (10) • Angad Bains – record engineering (12) • Federico Vindver – record engineering (15), vocal production (15) • Nagaris Johnson – record engineering (15) • Todd Bergman – record engineering (15, 20) • Kalam Ali Muttalib – record engineering (16) • Sharif Shannon – mix assistance (4, 6) • Rashade Benani Bevel – record engineering (16) • Jess Jackson – record engineering (19) • Scott McDowell – record engineering (23) • Rafael Fai Baautista – record engineering (26), mix assistance (26) • Louis Bell – vocal editing (2–8, 10–12, 14, 16–18, 20–22, 24–25, 27) • Patrick Hundley – vocal editing (3–5, 9–11, 13–14, 16, 21, 24, 26–27) • Stef Moro – mix assistance (3, 22) ==Charts==
Charts
Weekly charts Year-end charts ==Certifications==
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