Until the end of 2021, the
Japanese manufacturer
Nissan was building cars in a factory in
Barcelona's Zona Franca, which was acquired in the 1980s from
Motor Ibérica, but despite large investments, it became unprofitable in its last years of operation. Its production focused on commercial and off-road models, such as the
Nissan Navara and
Nissan NV200, vehicles with low sales volume, but the facilities remained in operation due to government and union pressure. The economic shutdown caused by
COVID-19 led to mass layoffs, and a subsequent strike, from which the factory never recovered; all in the context of a restructuring of the
Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi alliance, which sought to change the spheres of influence of each of its brands, reducing Nissan's presence in Europe in favor of Renault. Following the departure of the Franco-Japanese group from Barcelona, a
joint venture called EcoPower Automotive, formed by four Spanish companies, Jaton Racing, Api Brothers, Btech and Nexus Projectes, presented a project to resume production at the factory with an electric
pick-up model heavily based on the Navara that was previously manufactured there; also resuming the commercial name of the industry's first owner. This vehicle, originally planned to be sold to company fleets rather than to individuals, has not yet gone beyond being a prototype and a statement of intent. Already in 2024, EcoPower Automotive, now renamed EV Motors, reached an agreement with
Chery whereby both companies formed a joint venture with the aim of starting the production of their models in Europe, thus avoiding
tariff impositions and allowing them to penetrate a market in which until then they had a testimonial presence. Assembly began in November of the same year, with a sales forecast of 150,000 units and an investment of 400 million euros until 2029. Initially, Ebro assembled cars under the
CKD system, receiving most of the disassembled components from Chery's facilities in
China and then joining the parts together, although the short term plan is to manufacture cars from scratch after adapting and modernising facilities that had become obsolete due to a lack of investment from the previous manufacturer (Nissan). == In competition ==