The settlement was established as a
North West Company fur trading outpost in 1804 (or 1805). It was known mainly as Fort Good Hope, but also as Fort Hope and Fort Charles (not the same as the HBC fort from
1686) The outpost was relocated several times from the current site; between 1804 and before 1823 somewhere between
Arctic Red River and
Peel River (by NWC and
HBC) near
Tsiigehtchic, 1823 on the west banks of the Mackenzie near what was called Thunder River near where the rivers runs east–west direction north of current site (labelled in A.K. Isbester 1845 map as Old Fort Good Hope), remained there until 1826 relocated on
Manitou Island. Flooding forced HBC to relocate their outpost twice on the east banks in 1836. The fur outpost ended in 1918 and became a HBC retail operation that is now known as Northern Stores. == Demographics ==