Construction of began on 26 December 1906 by
Ateliers et Chantiers de la Loire in
Saint-Nazaire and the ship was
laid down on 20 October 1907. She was
launched on 19 April 1909 and was completed on 1 August 1911. The ship was assigned to the First Division of the First Squadron () of the
Mediterranean Fleet when she was commissioned. The ship participated in combined fleet maneuvers between
Provence and
Tunisia in May–June 1913 and the subsequent
naval review conducted by the
President of France,
Raymond Poincaré on 7 June 1913. Afterwards, joined her squadron in its tour of the Eastern Mediterranean in October–December 1913 and participated in the grand fleet exercise in the Mediterranean in May 1914.
World War I In early August 1914, the ship cruised the
Strait of Sicily in an attempt to prevent the German battlecruiser and the light cruiser from breaking out to the West. On 16 August 1914 the combined
Anglo-French Fleet under Admiral
Auguste Boué de Lapeyrère, including , made a sweep of the Adriatic Sea. The Allied ships encountered the Austro-Hungarian cruiser , escorted by the
destroyer , blockading the coast of
Montenegro. There were too many ships for to escape, so she remained behind to allow to get away and was sunk by gunfire during the Battle of Antivari off the coast of
Bar, Montenegro. subsequently participated in a number of raids into the Adriatic later in the year and patrolled the
Ionian Islands. From December 1914 through 1917, the ship participated in the distant blockade of the Straits of Otranto while based in
Corfu. In May 1918, became
flagship of the First Division of the Second Squadron and was transferred that month to
Mudros with her sister ships, and , to prevent from breaking out into the Mediterranean and remained there until the end of the war.
Postwar After the
Armistice of Mudros was signed on 30 October between the
Allies and the
Ottoman Empire, the ship participated in the early stage of the occupation of Constantinople from 12 November to 12 December. was based in Toulon throughout 1919 and was modernized in 1922–25 to improve her underwater protection. The ship became a training ship in 1927 and was condemned on 17 March 1937; sold to M. Gosselin-Duriez on 30 July 1937 for 3,557,010 FF, she arrived at
Dunkirk for breaking up on 31 August. ==Notes==