The
kisrhombille tiling or
3-6 kisrhombille tiling is a tiling of the Euclidean plane. It is constructed by congruent
30-60-90 triangles with 4, 6, and 12 triangles meeting at each vertex. Subdividing the faces of these tilings creates the kisrhombille tiling. (Compare the disdyakis
hexa-,
dodeca- and
triacontahedron, three
Catalan solids similar to this tiling.) File:Kisrhombille in deltoidal.svg|
3-6 deltoidal File:Kisrhombille in rhombille (blue).svg|
rhombille File:Kisrhombille in hexagonal (red).svg|
hexagonal File:Kisrhombille in triangular exploded to hexagonal (yellow).svg|hexagonal(as exploded triangular) File:Kisrhombille in triangular (yellow).svg|
triangular File:Kisrhombille in hexakis hexagonal.svg|triangular(as hexakis hexagonal) File:Kisrhombille in triakis triangular.svg|
triakis triangular Construction from rhombille tiling Conway calls it a
kisrhombille for his
kis vertex bisector operation applied to the
rhombille tiling. More specifically it can be called a
3-6 kisrhombille, to distinguish it from other similar hyperbolic tilings, like
3-7 kisrhombille. It can be seen as an equilateral
hexagonal tiling with each hexagon divided into 12 triangles from the center point. (Alternately it can be seen as a bisected
triangular tiling divided into 6 triangles, or as an infinite
arrangement of lines in six parallel families.) It is labeled V4.6.12 because each right triangle face has three types of vertices: one with 4 triangles, one with 6 triangles, and one with 12 triangles.
Symmetry The
kisrhombille tiling triangles represent the fundamental domains of p6m, [6,3] (*632
orbifold notation)
wallpaper group symmetry. There are a number of
small index subgroups constructed from [6,3] by mirror removal and alternation. [1+,6,3] creates *333 symmetry, shown as red mirror lines. [6,3+] creates 3*3 symmetry. [6,3]+ is the rotational subgroup. The commutator subgroup is [1+,6,3+], which is 333 symmetry. A larger index 6 subgroup constructed as [6,3*], also becomes (*333), shown in blue mirror lines, and which has its own 333 rotational symmetry, index 12. == Related polyhedra and tilings ==