Hakim Ziyech

, birthplace of Hakim Ziyech.|left Ziyech was born in Dronten, Flevoland to Moroccan parents from Tafoughalt, a Berber village in northeastern Morocco. His parents belonged to the tribal confederation of Aït Iznassen located near Berkane. Ziyech grew up in the southern part of Dronten. He was the youngest of the 9 children in his family. Like many Moroccans between the 1960s and 1990s, a large number of people from northern Morocco emigrated to the Benelux in search of work and better living conditions. Hakim Ziyech's father left Morocco in 1967 with his two sons Faouzi and Hicham for the Netherlands where he worked in a metal factory. Hakim has dual nationality of The Netherlands and Morocco. With his brothers and his friends from the neighborhood, Ziyech spent hours playing football on the Cruyff Court esplanade opposite his home. Two of his brothers enrolled in the academies of PEC Zwolle and Heerenveen in the 1990s. At Reaal Dronten, he met Aziz Doufikar who was part of the club staff, and the first Moroccan national to make an appearance in the Eredivisie. According to Ziyech, Doufikar would go on to become a great source of motivation to embark on a football career. In his neighborhood, Ziyech often went to the local youth center De Meerpaal to meet his friends and Doufikar, who was also an educator at the center. During this time, Ziyech has told that football was a dominant part of his life: "I went to school half an hour earlier every day with the ball in my hand. During lunch break, I played football. Once at home, I drank, I ate and I went outside again to play football... whenever I nutmegged a big kid, the whole neighbourhood would start screaming. In my life, I have fortunately made the right choices. I had to sort through a lot of my friends who were going adrift. In the end, my real training took place in the neighbourhood". Uninterested in school, Ziyech only devoted himself to football and the streets. On 23 December 2003, only ten years old, he suffered a great personal trauma, witnessing the death of his father, with whom he had a close relationship. His father, Mohamed Ziyech had suffered from a neuromuscular disease for several months. This event pushed him into youth crime. He thus grew up with his mother, who was forced to raise her eight children using family allowances and unemployment benefits. Ziyech would see two of his brothers return to prison for burglary. They were subsequently dismissed from their respective clubs and would retire from football at an early age. One of the two brothers, Faouzi Ziyech has since stated: "Our last hope in the family was Hakim. Fortunately, he was able to quickly realise what was wrong, having four brothers who went down the wrong path". Despite earlier support, the relationship between the two brothers deteriorated in later years. In 2023, Faouzi publicly criticised Hakim following an interview with Vogue, disputing his portrayal of their upbringing and accusing him of minimising the sacrifices made by others in the family. He claimed he had played a central role in Hakim's development, regularly transporting him to matches and training sessions, and facilitating his placement in a host family. The feud escalated in 2025 when Faouzi described a video of Hakim with their mother as a "hypocritical act," reflecting ongoing tensions between the siblings. ==Club career==

Heerenveen 2007–2012: Youth and early career Under the guidance of Aziz Doufikar, Ziyech would return to football, progressing through the youth teams of Reaal Dronten and later ASV Dronten. He was also motivated by his older brother Faouzi to continue playing football and not to be discouraged. At the age of fourteen, he made his first return to Morocco to visit his father's grave. On his return to the Netherlands, he was invited on trials with professional clubs SC Heerenveen and Ajax. Ajax had found Ziyech too small to progress in their academy. Despite a good relationship with his foster family, who are of Armenian origin "he regularly comes home very late, sometimes drunk," says Doufikar. Having been an academy footballer for two years under youth coach Robin Veldman, Ziyech very rarely participated in matches, spending his evenings until five in the morning in the neighbourhood drinking alcohol and using hard drugs. Doufikar described Ziyech during his first years in Heerenveen's academy: Hakim Ziyech saw Doufikar as his second father, spending his afternoons in indoor gyms playing two-on-two with his neighbourhood friends in his hometown of Dronten. At the age of sixteen, Ziyech participated in an indoor football tournament in the city of Tiel with Jong SC Heerenveen/Emmen. It was during this tournament that he met Mustapha Nakhli, his agent until 2022. In a 2016 interview, Ziyech said, "When I was sixteen, I was one of the best players on the team, but I was the only one who wasn't offered a contract. I often questioned myself: 'I'm a tough guy, and on top of that, I'm a Mocro.' I felt compelled to work harder." Despite his growing recognition, Ziyech continued to grapple with alcohol and drug dependency, even resorting to selling hard drugs to provide for his family's needs. To steer him away from a destructive path and bad habits, his former coach, Doufikar, kept Ziyech engaged in indoor football, emphasising the importance of focusing on the sport. However, Ziyech's off-field conduct prompted his exclusion from the first team until he could demonstrate discipline. However, after securing the contract, he had yet to make an official appearance for the club and was primarily involved in first-team training. His first unofficial appearance came on 10 July 2012 during a friendly match against the amateur club Be Quick Dokkum. In that match, Ziyech, starting alongside Oussama Tannane and Rajiv van La Parra, left an impression by scoring his first goal with a remarkable free kick. His performance earned him head coach Marco van Basten approval, and he assured him of a spot within Heerenveen's squad for the UEFA Europa League match against Rapid București. On 2 August 2012, Ziyech made his formal debut for Heerenveen in the first leg of the third qualifying round of the Europa League, against Rapid, playing a total of 53 minutes before being substituted. He made his Eredivisie debut for the club on 10 August, in a 2–0 loss to NEC. Ziyech scored his first goal for Heerenveen in a 2–0 win over NAC Breda, on 10 August 2013. On 23 August, Ziyech provided two assists in a 3–3 draw with Ajax. On 8 November, Ziyech scored and provided an assist in a 5–2 win over Waalwijk. On 18 December, Ziyech scored two goals against AZ Alkmaar, in the fourth round of the KNVB Cup, one in regular time and a last-minute penalty to draw level and take the game into a penalty shootout, but he missed his penalty and Heerenveen were knocked out 6–5 on penalties. On 21 December, Ziyech scored twice and provided one assist in a 5–1 away win over AZ Alkmaar. On 18 January 2014, Ziyech scored in a 2–2 draw with Roda. On 9 February, he scored in a 3–1 win over Groningen. On 27 April, Ziyech scored once and provided an assist in a 4–1 win over Utrecht, after coming on as a substitute. Twente On 18 August 2014, Ziyech joined Twente for 3.5m euros, signing on a three-year contract and taking the number 10 shirt. On 5 October, Ziyech scored once and provided an assist in a 2–2 draw with AZ Alkmaar. On 6 March 2015, Ziyech scored twice in a 2–2 draw with Willem II. On 10 May, he provided three assists in a 3–0 home win over Dordrecht. On 17 May, Ziyech scored twice and provided an assist in a 3–1 away win over his former club Heerenveen. Ziyech finished the season with 11 goals and 15 assists in the Eredivisie. The 2015–16 season was the most prolific season in Ziyech's career, as he scored 17 goals and provided 10 assist in the Eredivisie. Ajax 2016–2018: Initial seasons and European final On 30 August 2016, Ziyech signed for Ajax on a five-year deal, with a reported transfer of €11m. On 15 September, Ziyech was given a red card in the 79th minute, in a 2–1 win over Panathinaikos in the opening group game of the Europa League. Six days later, on 21 September, he scored his first goal for Ajax in a 5–0 win over Willem II in the KNVB Cup. On 2 October, Ziyech scored his first league goal for the club in a 3–2 win over Utrecht. On 20 October, he scored in a 2–2 draw with Celta Vigo in the Europa League. On 20 October, he scored in a 1–0 win over Excelsior. On 3 November, Ziyech scored in the reverse fixture against Celta Vigo in the Europa League, a 3–2 win. On 4 December, he scored a penalty in a 2–0 win over Groningen. On 15 January 2017, Ziyech scored twice in a 3–1 away win over Zwolle. On 29 January, he scored in a 3–0 win over Den Haag. On 8 April, he scored in a 5–1 away win over NEC. On 12 August 2017, Ziyech scored the opening goal in a 1–2 defeat to Heracles Almelo. On 20 August, Ziyech scored in a 3–1 win over Groningen. On 9 September, Ziyech missed a penalty but eventually scored just five minutes later in a 3–0 win over Zwolle. On 18 November, Ziyech provided an assist in an 8–0 win over NAC Breda. On 26 November, he provided an assist in a 5–1 win over Roda. On 14 December, Ziyech scored in a 3–1 win over Excelsior. On 20 December, Ziyech missed a penalty against his former club Twente, in the round of sixteen of the KNVB Cup, with Ajax suffering elimination after losing the penalty shootout. On 4 February 2018, Ziyech scored an injury-time goal in a 3–1 win over NAC Breda. Three days later, on 7 February, he scored in a 4–2 away win over Roda. On 18 March, Ziyech scored twice in a 5–2 away win over Sparta Rotterdam. On 19 April, Ziyech scored in a 4–1 win over Venlo. 2018–2020: Domestic double and departure On 25 July 2018, Ziyech scored in a 2–0 win over Sturm Graz in the second qualifying round of the UEFA Champions League. On 22 August 2018, Ziyech scored in a 3–1 win over Dynamo Kyiv in the play-off round of the UEFA Champions League. On 13 February 2019, he scored his first Champions League goal, scoring the equaliser in a 1–2 loss against Real Madrid in the round of 16. On 5 March 2019, he scored again in the 4–1 victory over Real Madrid in the second leg, which saw the title holders being knocked out and bringing Ajax to the quarter-finals, where they eliminated Juventus to reach the semi–finals of the competition. On 30 April 2019, Ziyech assisted for the only goal in the Champions League semi–final first leg win at Tottenham Hotspur. He also scored the second goal for Ajax in the second leg of the semi-final, where Ajax were beaten 3–2 by Tottenham and were knocked out of the tournament on away goals with a 3–3 aggregate score. In August 2019, he signed a new three-year contract with Ajax. In the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League group stage, Ziyech scored one goal each in a 3–0 away win against Valencia, and in a 2–0 away win over Lille. However, Ajax lost 1–0 at home to Valencia to be eliminated at the group stage. Chelsea 2020–21 season: European champion in 2020 On 14 February 2020, it was announced that Ajax and Chelsea had reached an agreement for the transfer of Ziyech for a fee of €40 million (potentially increasing to a maximum of €44 million, with variable factors). He joined the Premier League club for the 2020–21 season. Ten days later, Chelsea announced they had agreed personal terms with Ziyech and that he had signed a five-year contract. Ziyech made his league debut for Chelsea on 17 October 2020, in a 3–3 home draw against Southampton after he came off from the bench. On 28 October 2020, he scored his first Chelsea goal in a 4–0 away win over Krasnodar on matchday two of the Champions League. Three days later, Ziyech started his first league match for Chelsea, contributing with a goal and an assist in a 3–0 away win over Burnley. In doing so, Ziyech became the first Chelsea player since Diego Costa to score in his first two starts for Chelsea in all competitions. In Chelsea's next league match, Ziyech provided two assists and was named the man of the match as Chelsea defeated Sheffield United by a score of 4–1. On 17 April 2021, Ziyech scored the only goal in Chelsea's FA Cup semi-final clash against Manchester City. On 29 May 2021, Ziyech won the 2021 UEFA Champions League Final with Chelsea 1–0 against Manchester City, but did not play in the final. Hence, he became the third Moroccan to win the competition, after Munir and Achraf Hakimi. Ziyech started ten matches and scored two goals in Chelsea's run to the final of the competition, including one against Atlético Madrid in the Round of 16 second leg at Stamford Bridge. 2021–22 season: UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup titles On 11 August 2021, Ziyech scored against Villarreal to give Chelsea their first UEFA Super Cup in 23 years, as they won on penalties. Ziyech was subbed off shortly before half-time with his arm in a sling after challenging for a header inside his own penalty area and landing badly. On 18 January 2022, Ziyech scored in a 1–1 draw against Brighton. On 23 January, Ziyech scored a wonderful curling shot against Tottenham Hotspur in a 2–0 victory. On 12 February, Ziyech was substitute as Chelsea won the 2021 FIFA Club World Cup title. 2022–23 season: Dip in form and failed loan move In the January transfer window, Ziyech could not move to Paris Saint-Germain on loan as his parent club submitted the wrong documents before the deadline, which were ultimately rejected by the LFP. He eventually ended the season with 24 appearances in all competitions. After the failure to leave for PSG, he criticized Chelsea for their lack of professionalism and respect. The loss of form coupled with the arrival of multiple signings led to him being ostracized from the first team. Galatasaray On 19 August 2023, Süper Lig side Galatasaray announced that Ziyech arrived in Istanbul to complete his transfer to Turkey. On 20 August 2023, Ziyech completed a season-long loan to Galatasaray, with an obligation to join permanently. On 16 September 2023, Ziyech made his debut in a 4–2 home win against Samsunspor coming off the bench to provide an assist to Mauro Icardi. On 20 September, he made his first start in a 2–2 UEFA Champions League group stage draw with FC Copenhagen. Three days later, on 23 September, he scored his first goal for Galatasaray in a 2–1 win at İstanbul Başakşehir. On 1 November 2023, Ziyech was nominated for the 2023 African Footballer of the Year by CAF. On 29 November, he scored a brace in the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League group stage match against Manchester United, on 29 January 2025, it was stated that Ziyech's contract was mutually terminated. Disputes with the upper management led to his premature departure from Türkiye. Al-Duhail On 30 January 2025, Ziyech joined Qatar Stars League club Al-Duhail. Although contract details were not disclosed, reports indicated a short-term agreement. He scored his first goal for the club on 8 March, contributing to a 4–2 away win over Al Ahli in the league. On 31 May 2025, it was announced that Ziyech's contract had been terminated by mutual consent, ending his 4-month stint in Qatar. Wydad AC On 22 October 2025, Ziyech signed a two-year contract with Botola Pro club Wydad AC in Morocco. His transfer is considered by many to be the biggest in the league's history. His primary motivation to sign for Wydad was to play football in Morocco and re-connect to his ancestral roots. CAF described Ziyech's transfer as a major gain both on the commercial and sporting fronts. On January 25th 2026, Ziyech played his first match for them against Congolese side Maniema Union in the 2025–26 CAF Confederation Cup. ==International career==

Netherlands Born in the Netherlands to a Moroccan-Riffian family, Ziyech was eligible to play for either Netherlands or Morocco national team at international level. He played for Dutch national youth teams, playing for the under-19, under-20 and under-21 squads. However, he opted to play for Morocco at senior level. He received his first call-up to the senior squad in May 2015 for friendly matches against the United States and Latvia. Ziyech made his debut for the national team on 9 October, in a 1–0 defeat to the Ivory Coast. On 27 May 2016, he scored his first two goals for Morocco, in a 2–0 win over Congo. On 4 September, Ziyech scored in a 2–0 win over São Tomé and Príncipe in a 2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualifying match. In January 2017, Morocco manager Ziyech Hervé Renard surprisingly did not select Ziyech for neither the preliminary nor the final 23-man Morocco squad for the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations. Ziyech then rejected a last-minute call-up as replacement for the injured Younès Belhanda, stating that he would not accept any further call-ups as long as Renard was still the Moroccan national team's coach. In June, he once again rejected call-ups for some friendlies and Africa Cup of Nations qualifiers. Renard later apologised for the incident. On 1 September, Ziyech returned to the national side, and scored in a 6–0 win over Mali, in a qualifying match for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. He was selected for the final 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. In September 2021, Ziyech was omitted from the national team squad due to alleged "poor attitude", having previously refused to play, citing an injury. Manager Vahid Halilhodžić said, "For the first time in my coaching career, I saw a national team player who doesn't want to train and claims to be injured, although tests have shown he can play. I won't tolerate it". Ziyech was then also left out of Morocco's 2021 Africa Cup of Nations squad. against Portugal On 8 February 2022, Ziyech announced his retirement from international football at the age of 28, having fallen out with Halilhodžić over his claims of Ziyech feigning injury. On 13 March 2022, Ziyech and his Moroccan teammate Noussair Mazraoui, both rejected Halilhodžić's invitation to represent the Morocco national football team in the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF third round against DR Congo, and reaffirmed his decision to retire internationally. Halilhodžić was later sacked in August with Walid Regragui replacing him, which lead to Ziyech reversing his retirement and he rejoined the national team for the friendly against Chile on 23 September. Ziyech excelled as Morocco advanced to the semi-finals of the 2022 World Cup becoming the first African Team to do so in history, scoring a goal and providing an assist, while also receiving the player of the match award in the match against Belgium. Due to injuries, fitness issues and a dip in form, he has found himself out of regular involvement for the national team. He was left out of the squad for the 2025 AFCON, as he was still undergoing rehabilitation after his switch to Wydad AC. Ziyech speaks Dutch and English. He is not fluent in Darija [Moroccan Arabic], instead using English to communicate with Moroccan fans and journalists. ==Style of play==

Ziyech is a right winger who likes to take up a wide starting position and then drive infield with the ball, on to his stronger left foot and into positions where he poses a threat on goal, either with shots, through balls or crosses. He is most dangerous coming into central areas and looking to play killer balls to teammates making diagonal runs towards goal from the left. He is particularly skilled at playing deft balls over a defence, and if his teammates time their runs well, they often very suddenly find themselves with a one-on-one shooting opportunity. His movement off the flank means the right-back can overlap. Ziyech's primary trick of swerving or dipping the ball has proven to be quite effective in deceiving defenders. Ziyech can manipulate the ball impressively, which allows him to create plenty of chances. His notable speed, balance and awareness give him the dual ability of creating quality chances and finishing coordinated attacks. His movements infield often cause problems for opposition defenders, allowing for his teammates to get into space. Ziyech's strong positioning skills enable him to make quick moves into space to create chances. When he does get into a position to shoot from range, he usually looks to bend his foot around the ball and aim for the far corner. His discipline has been called into question on several occasions, given his dubious record of falling out with several managers at both club and national level . == Personal life ==

Ziyech is a Muslim. Unlike most of his peers, Ziyech prefers to maintain strict privacy over his personal affairs. He supports the Palestinian cause, having donated three hundred thousand meals to Gaza in March 2025 amidst the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip. ==Career statistics==

Club International ==Honours==

Ajax • Eredivisie: 2018–19 • KNVB Cup: 2018–19 • Johan Cruyff Shield: 2019 • UEFA Europa League runner-up: 2016–17 Chelsea • UEFA Champions League: 2020–21 • UEFA Super Cup: 2021 • FIFA Club World Cup: 2021 • FA Cup runner-up: 2020–21, 2021–22 • EFL Cup runner-up: 2021–22 Galatasaray • Süper Lig: 2023–24, 2024–25 • Turkish Super Cup: 2023 Al Duhail • Qatar Cup runner-up: 2025  Individual • UMFP Best Moroccan Player Abroad: 2016, 2019 • UEFA Champions League Squad of the Season: 2018–19 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19 • Eredivisie Team of the Season: 2017–18, 2018–19 • Eredivisie Player of the Month: October 2018, August 2019 • Dutch Footballer of the Year: 2017–18 • Voetbal Player of the Year: 2015–16, 2017–18, 2018–19 • Heerenveen Player of the Year: 2013–14 • Ajax Player of the Year: 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20 • Ajax Goal of the Season: 2019–20 • FA Cup Team of the Year: 2020–21 • Goal Africa Team of the Year: 2017, 2018, 2019 • France Football African Team of the Year: 2018, 2019, 2020 • CAF Team of the Year: 2019 • IFFHS CAF Men Team of The Year: 2020 Orders • Order of the Throne: 2022 ==Notes==