Himalaya Airlines is the second attempt of
Yeti Airlines Group to launch an international airline based in Nepal, following the collapse of
Fly Yeti in 2008. It is also the second
Sino-Nepali airline company after
Flying Dragon Airlines. Alongside Yeti Airlines, which managed the airline through Yeti World Investment,
Tibet Airlines and the Himalaya Infrastructure Fund Aviation Investment Company had stakes in the airline. In order to obtain its
air operator's certificate, Himalaya Airlines leased a
Jetstream 41 aircraft from Yeti Airlines and conducted its first proving flights in February 2015. The airline inducted its first aircraft, an
Airbus A320, on 9 March 2016, and launched operations on 31 May 2016, with flights between
Kathmandu and
Doha. Flights from Kathmandu to
Colombo started in October 2016, marking the resumption of scheduled flights between Nepal and Sri Lanka after 28 years but the flights were soon suspended. In 2016, Himalaya Airlines served as the
governmental aircraft of Nepal, when Prime Minister
Khadga Prasad Oli used Himalaya's services on his inaugural visit to
China. The airline initially focused on unconventional routes; such as
Yangon,
Myanmar,
Colombo, and
Sri Lanka as opposed to highly demanded middle-eastern destinations, but they quickly ceased operation. After this, Himalaya started operating to
Dammam,
Saudi Arabia as well as
Abu Dhabi and
Dubai in the
United Arab Emirates. In the months leading to
Nepal Tourism Board's
Visit Nepal 2020 tourism promotion campaign, Himalaya Airlines focused on the market in China, as Chinese were ranked second among the most number of travellers that visit to Nepal. In October 2019, Himalaya Airlines launched direct service to Beijing's newly constructed
Daxing International Airport making it the only airline in Nepal to connect the capitals of
Nepal and
China. Despite focusing on the Chinese Market, Himalaya Airlines discontinued all flights to China in February 2020 due to the first outbreak of the
coronavirus. During the
COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal, Himalaya Airlines carried out rescue and evacuation charter flights while all of its scheduled flights were grounded from March 2020. ==Corporate affairs==