•
Kosmos 21 - failed
Venus (Venera) probe mission •
Kosmos 24 - failed Venus probe mission •
Kosmos 47 - first uncrewed test flight of
Voskhod crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 57 - second uncrewed test flight of Voskhod crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 60 - failed
Moon (Luna) landing probe mission •
Kosmos 96 - failed Venus landing probe mission •
Kosmos 110 - first Soviet biosatellite (contained biological experiments) •
Kosmos 111 - failed first Moon orbiting mission •
Kosmos 122 - first Soviet
meteorological satellite •
Kosmos 133 - first uncrewed test flight of
Soyuz crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 140 - second uncrewed test flight of Soyuz crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 144 - a soviet meteorology satellite that predated the
Meteor program •
Kosmos 146 - first uncrewed flight of planned crewed
L1 Moon-flyby spacecraft •
Kosmos 154 - second uncrewed flight of planned crewed L1 Moon-flyby spacecraft •
Kosmos 156 - a soviet satellite that predated the Meteor program •
Kosmos 159 - failed probe satellite to test gravitational anomalies caused by the Moon •
Kosmos 167 - failed Venus landing probe mission •
Kosmos 186 and
188 - uncrewed test flights of Soyuz crewed spacecraft, the first ever automatic
docking of satellites •
Kosmos 212 and
Kosmos 213 - uncrewed test flights of Soyuz crewed spacecraft with second automatic docking •
Kosmos 238 - final test series of Soyuz programme spacecraft •
Kosmos 300 - failed Moon sample return mission •
Kosmos 305 - failed Moon sample return mission •
Kosmos 359 - failed Venus landing probe mission •
Kosmos 367 - one of the first launched satellite with an onboard nuclear reactor
US-A •
Kosmos 382 - first uncrewed flight of prototype of planned
LOK Moon-orbital spacecraft of L3 crewed Moon landing program •
Kosmos 419 - failed
Mars orbiting probe mission •
Kosmos 482 - failed Venus landing probe mission, parts crashed in south New Zealand. •
Kosmos 557 - failed third DOS type
space station in the
Salyut program •
Kosmos 605 - first of the
Bion series, containing biological organisms •
Kosmos 638 - first uncrewed test flight of Soyuz/7K-TM crewed spacecraft for
Apollo–Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) •
Kosmos 670 - first uncrewed test flight of
Soyuz/7K-S military crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 638 - second uncrewed test flight of Soyuz/7K-TM crewed spacecraft for ASTP •
Kosmos 772 - second uncrewed test flight of Soyuz/7K-S military crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 782 - first mission in which the U.S. participated in the Soviet Kosmos program •
Kosmos 869 - third uncrewed test flight of Soyuz/7K-S military crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 929 - first uncrewed flight of planned crewed
TKS spacecraft •
Kosmos 954 - launched with an onboard nuclear US-A reactor; failed (reasons uncertain) and re-entered atmosphere on 24 January 1978, strewing radioactive debris across northern Canada •
Kosmos 1001 - first uncrewed test flight of
Soyuz-T crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 1074 - second uncrewed test flight of Soyuz-T crewed spacecraft •
Kosmos 1267 - second flight of TKS spacecraft •
Kosmos 1275 - believed to be the first spacecraft destroyed by
space debris, but this is unconfirmed and there are other theories to explain its break up. •
Kosmos 1374 - first flight of
BOR-4 prototype of
Spiral military shuttle system •
Kosmos 1375 - target satellite launched in Jun 1982 and intercepted and destroyed by
Kosmos 1379 a few weeks later. •
Kosmos 1378 -
ELINT satellite •
Kosmos 1402 - failed •
Kosmos 1408 - destroyed in an
anti-satellite weapon test •
Kosmos 1443 - third flight of TKS spacecraft •
Kosmos 1445 - second flight of BOR-4 prototype of Spiral military shuttle system •
Kosmos 1517 - third flight of BOR-4 prototype of Spiral military shuttle system •
Kosmos 1614 - fourth flight of BOR-4 prototype of Spiral military shuttle system •
Kosmos 1669 - control-restored flight of
Progress cargo spacecraft •
Kosmos 1686 - fourth flight of TKS spacecraft •
Kosmos 1818 - first
RORSAT with
Topaz-1 nuclear reactor •
Kosmos 1867 - second RORSAT with Topaz-1 nuclear reactor •
Kosmos 1870 - uncrewed flight of
Almaz military station •
Kosmos 2251 - collided with an
Iridium satellite •
Kosmos 2441 - first in a new series of spy satellites (
Persona), features updated imaging technology and an extended lifetime of up to seven years, failed •
Kosmos 2479 - last
Oko US-KMO early warning satellite, launched on last
Proton-K launch vehicle. •
Kosmos 2480 -
Kobalt-M spy satellite, launched aboard the last
Soyuz-U launch vehicle from
Plesetsk Cosmodrome. == See also ==