Bayer Leverkusen and San Jose Earthquakes Later in 1999, Donovan signed a six-year contract for German
Bundesliga club
Bayer Leverkusen, whose sporting director Michael Reschke spotted him at a youth tournament in Europe. Despite becoming a regular starter for the club's reserve team upon arrival, Donovan had trouble adapting to life overseas and was allowed extended training periods with United States youth national teams. He played in a German Cup match for the reserve team. Unhappy with his situation with Leverkusen, Donovan was loaned to the
San Jose Earthquakes of
Major League Soccer (MLS) for the 2001 season. In MLS, Donovan had immediate success, leading the Earthquakes to MLS Cup championships in 2001 and 2003 and becoming one of the only recognizable faces of soccer in the United States. In four years in the league, he scored 32 goals and 29 assists in league play, and ten goals and six assists in the playoffs. In 2004, Donovan became the first man to be named the U.S. Soccer Athlete of the Year three years in a row only two of which were starts, Donovan requested to leave the club. Despite a late offer from English
Premier League club
Portsmouth, Donovan expressed a desire to return to the United States. Upon his re-entry to MLS, San Jose was denied the chance to re-sign Donovan because Earthquakes general manager
Alexi Lalas had traded away his rights.
LA Galaxy, his hometown team, were able to trade leading scorer
Carlos Ruiz to
FC Dallas to get on top of the
MLS allocation order as Donovan prepared to leave Germany.
LA Galaxy 2005–2014 Donovan signed a multi-year contract with LA Galaxy, making him the highest-paid American player in the league. In his first season at the club, Donovan scored 12 league goals with 10 assists and added four goals and an assist in the playoffs as LA Galaxy won the MLS Cup (his third MLS championship to date). He was named to the
MLS All-Time Best XI after the season. In his second season with LA Galaxy, Donovan scored 12 league goals and eight assists. He also scored three goals in the
Open Cup. Despite this, Donovan and LA Galaxy failed to make the playoffs and lost in the Open Cup to Chicago Fire. Donovan's playoff goals make him MLS' second all-time leading scorer in the playoffs with 14, behind Carlos Ruiz's 15. for LA Galaxy Donovan had a mixed year with LA Galaxy in 2007. Upon the signing and arrival of
David Beckham, Donovan relinquished his captaincy to the English superstar. In the 2007
SuperLiga tournament, Donovan was the top scorer. He scored a goal in every match except for the final. He scored six goals in five matches. At this point in his career, Donovan had 84 all-time regular season goals putting him in seventh place on the league's
all-time scoring list. Although the
2008 season was a disappointment for LA Galaxy, it was a banner year for Donovan as he scored 20 goals and nine assists in 25 matches, forming a strong offensive partnership with David Beckham and
Edson Buddle. The two reconciled upon Beckham's mid-season return to Los Angeles and Donovan enjoyed an outstanding 2009 campaign, winning the league's
Most Valuable Player and
MLS Goal of The Year 2009 award and leading LA Galaxy to
MLS Cup 2009, which they lost 5–4 on penalties to
Real Salt Lake after a 1–1 draw, Donovan missing his attempt in the shootout. Following the season, Donovan agreed to a four-year extension to his contract with LA Galaxy, with clauses that allowed him to seek loans during the MLS offseason. On August 1, 2010, Donovan scored the 100th goal of his MLS career. On September 18, 2010, he became the all-time leading scorer for LA Galaxy. LA Galaxy had another successful campaign in 2010 winning the
Supporters' Shield for the first time since 2003. In that campaign, Donovan scored seven goals and a team-high 16 assists. In the
playoffs, LA Galaxy would ultimately succumb to Dallas in the semi-finals. In 2011, LA Galaxy again won the MLS Supporter's Shield. In the
MLS Cup 2011, Donovan scored the title-clinching goal in the 72nd minute over the
Houston Dynamo, securing his fourth MLS Cup title. Donovan was named the MLS Cup MVP. In October 2012, Donovan expressed his desire to take a break from his professional soccer career, citing physical and mental exhaustion as the main reasons. In LA Galaxy's next match, the
MLS Cup 2012, a rematch with Houston, Donovan converted a penalty kick in the 65th minute of play to give LA a 2–1 lead. The goal was Donovan's fifth in MLS Cup Finals. LA Galaxy went on to win their second straight MLS Cup, 3–1. Donovan returned to training with LA Galaxy on March 25, 2013, and made his season debut five days later against
Toronto, coming on as a 61st-minute substitute. However, upon his return, it was announced he would be forced to relinquish the captaincy to
Robbie Keane for the 2013 season. He scored two goals against
Chivas USA, tying him with
Jeff Cunningham together as the top MLS goalscorer with 134 goals. On May 25, 2014, Donovan scored twice against the
Philadelphia Union to break Cunningham's record of 134, making Donovan MLS's All-Time leading goalscorer with 136 goals. On August 6, 2014, he scored the winning goal at the
2014 MLS All-Star Game, putting the ball past
Bayern Munich goalkeeper
Manuel Neuer at the 70th minute, he was subsequently substituted for
Sporting Kansas City striker
Dom Dwyer and gave the captain's armband to Canadian international
Will Johnson. On August 7, 2014, Donovan announced he would be retiring at the end of the 2014 Major League Soccer season; the season ended with LA Galaxy winning
MLS Cup 2014 as well their fourth MLS Cup of the Donovan era on December 7, 2014.
Loans to other clubs In November 2008, Donovan trained with Bayern Munich, before joining the German club on loan until the start of the 2009 MLS season in mid-March. During his stay with Bayern, Donovan had appearances in five
friendly matches, in which he scored four goals, six league matches and one
DFB-Pokal match. At the end of the loan period, Bayern declined to extend his loan. After the 2009 MLS season had finished, Donovan joined English Premier League side
Everton on loan in January 2010, though there was strong suggestions he could join his American teammates at
Fulham. During this period, he played in 13 matches in all competitions, scored two goals and was named the club's Player of the Month for January. Everton were keen on extending his loan deal, but LA Galaxy refused, and Donovan returned to the U.S. in time for the start of the 2010 MLS season. An agreement was reached in December 2011 for Donovan to spend another two months at Everton beginning in January 2012. He made his returning debut on January 4, 2012, against
Bolton Wanderers, a 2–1 defeat. In his third match on loan, he assisted Everton's only goal in a 1–1 draw against
Aston Villa on January 14. On January 27, he assisted in both goals in a 2–1 win over Fulham in the
FA Cup fourth round proper. On January 31, he assisted in
Darron Gibson's winning goal over
Manchester City. Donovan took his tally of assists to seven when he assisted
Denis Stracqualursi's goal in a 2–0 victory over
Chelsea on February 11.
Return to LA Galaxy On September 8, 2016, Donovan announced his return from retirement and officially signed with LA Galaxy for the remainder of the 2016 season (six regular season games and any consecutive play-off matches). Donovan explained that the injuries sustained by the club late in the season led to his decision to return: Two weeks ago, I was working as an analyst on the LA Galaxy vs. Vancouver Whitecaps match and during that game, LA Galaxy suffered injuries to three players: Jelle Van Damme, Steven Gerrard and Gyasi Zardes. Over the next few days, Nigel De Jong was transferred to Galatasaray and news broke that Gyasi would be out for the rest of the season. Since my retirement, I have remained in close contact with many of the staff and players on LA Galaxy. I spoke with some of them that week and they jokingly asked if I was ready to make a return to the field to help fill some of the void left by the injuries and departures. I reminded them that I haven't played a meaningful soccer game in almost two years and I certainly couldn't fill the holes left by those players. Over the ensuing days, I began to think about their inquiries and it struck me that perhaps this is something I should consider. I care so deeply about the Galaxy organization, and I believe I could help in a small way to aid the team in its quest for a sixth MLS championship. On September 11, 2016, Donovan entered the match against
Orlando City as a substitute on the 83rd minute. As his traditional number 10 was worn by
Giovani dos Santos, Donovan selected number 26, which he wore at Bayer Leverkusen when he began his career in 1999. Donovan scored a goal in his second match after returning to LA Galaxy. On September 18, 2016, he came on as a substitute in the 74th minute in a match against Sporting Kansas City and scored two minutes later to tie the game 2–2. Altogether, Donovan played in all six remaining matches of the 2016 regular season, as well as in all three play-off matches. He started in five of them and scored one goal. At the end of the play-off run, Donovan retired for the second time.
León On January 12, 2018, Donovan signed with
Liga MX team
León, having returned from retirement for a second time. He made his Liga MX debut on February 10, 2018, coming on as a substitute in the 83rd minute of León's 2–1 victory over
Club Puebla. He scored his first goal for the club on March 24, 2018, in a friendly against his former team, the
San Jose Earthquakes. On June 17, 2018, Club León announced they had decided to terminate Donovan's contract early.
San Diego Sockers On January 24, 2019, Donovan signed with the
San Diego Sockers in the
Major Arena Soccer League. He provided an assist in a 6–4 win over the
Tacoma Stars during his MASL debut on February 15 in front of a record crowd in
Pechanga Arena San Diego. He scored his first two goals for the Sockers in the next game for a 13–2 win over
Turlock Express, opening the scoring after just 12 seconds. Donovan was named to MASL's Week 14 Team of the Week and also named him as a 2018–19 All-MASL Top Newcomer. ==International career==