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Lands inhabited by Indigenous peoples

The lands inhabited by indigenous peoples receive different treatments around the world. Many countries have specific legislation, definitions, nomenclature, objectives, etc., for such lands. To protect indigenous land rights, special rules are sometimes created to protect the areas they live in. In other cases, governments establish "reserves" with the intention of segregation. Some indigenous peoples live in places where their right to land is not recognised, or not effectively protected.

By country
In AustraliaIndigenous Protected AreasTorres Strait Regional Authority (de facto autonomous region) • Northern Peninsula Area RegionIndigenous Local government areas (LGA) of QueenslandWujal Wujal Aboriginal ShireAboriginal Shire of CherbourgAboriginal Shire of WoorabindaAboriginal Shire of Palm IslandAboriginal Shire of Hope ValeAboriginal Shire of KowanyamaAboriginal Shire of Lockhart RiverAboriginal Shire of MapoonAboriginal Shire of NapranumAboriginal Shire of PormpuraawAboriginal Shire of YarrabahAboriginal Shire of DoomadgeeAboriginal land councils in the Northern TerritoryAnindilyakawa Land CouncilCentral Land CouncilNorthern Land CouncilTiwi Land CouncilBagot Aboriginal Community(Bagot Aboriginal Reserve) In BangladeshChittagong Hill TractsBohmong CircleChakma CircleMong Circle In Belize • Aguacate Indian Reservation, Toledo • Black Creek Indian Reservation, Toledo • Blue Creek Indian Reservation, Toledo • Crique Sarco Indian Reservation, Toledo • Graham Creek Indian Reservation, Toledo • Hinchasones Indian Reservation, Toledo • Machaca Indian Reservation, Toledo • Xpicilha Indian Reservation, Toledo In Bolivia :es:Autonomía indígena originario campesinaNative Community Lands In BotswanaNew Xade, a village established as an indigenous reservation for Khoe-speaking San (Bushmen) ethnic groups and other first peoples relocated from their traditional lands on the Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR).The primary ethnic groups residing in the settlement are the G/ui (Dcuikhoe), G//ana (Dxanakhoe), and Bakgalagadi. • Kaudwane, another village established as an indigenous reservation for indigenous San ethnic groups relocated from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve. • A smaller number of indigenous San peoples were also relocated to the villages of Bere, Chobokwane and New Xanagas In BrazilTerras Indígenas, in the wide sense • Terras indígenas, in the strict sense • Terras reservadas (reserva indígena, parque indígena, colônia agrícola indígena e território federal indígena) • Terras dominiais In Canada Source: • Inuit NunangatNunavut, a federal territory open to non-natives but Inuit-majority • Inuvialuit Settlement Region, established by the federal government and lying within Yukon and the Northwest Territories, co-managed with the InuvialuitNunavik (Kativik Regional Government), QuebecNunatsiavut, Newfoundland and Labrador • Unique to each province: • Indian reserves, or First Nations reserves (Canada-wide) • Aboriginal villages and territories of Quebec • Eeyou IstcheeKanesatake, Kahnewake, Doncaster and AkwesasneKawawachikamach, Quebec • Regional councils and community governments of the Northwest Territories • Akaitcho Territory GovernmentDehcho First NationsGwich'in Tribal CouncilInuvialuit Regional CorporationNorthwest Territory Métis NationSahtu Dene CouncilTłįchǫ Government • Three First Nations reserves • Acho Dene Koe First Nation, Hay River Reserve and Salt River ReserveFirst Nations reserves, tribal councils, First Nations governments and Indian government districts in British ColumbiaNisga'a First NationTla'amin First NationMaa-nulth First NationSecehtl Indian BandWestbank First NationTsawwassen First NationFirst Nation reserves and tribal self-government/land claim agreements of the YukonCarcross/Tagish First NationChampagne and Aishihik First NationsFirst Nation of Na-Cho Nyak DunKluane First NationKwanlin Dün First NationLittle Salmon/Carmacks First NationSelkirk First NationTa'an Kwach'an CouncilTeslin Tlingit CouncilTrʼondëk Hwëchʼin First NationVuntut Gwitchin First NationManitoba has 63 Indian reserves, 14 urban reserves and 7 tribal councils • Dakota Ojibway Tribal CouncilInterlake Reserves Tribal CouncilIsland Lake Tribal CouncilKeewatin Tribal CouncilSoutheast Resource Development CouncilSwampy Cree Tribal CouncilWest Region Tribal CouncilAlberta • 48 First Nations reserves • 6 Indian settlements • 8 Métis Settlements • 10 tribal councils • Athabasca Tribal Council • Blackfoot ConfederacyConfederacy of Treaty 6 First NationsKee Tas Kee Now Tribal CouncilLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional CouncilNorth Peace Tribal CouncilStoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal CouncilTribal Chiefs VenturesWestern Cree Tribal CouncilYellowhead Tribal Council Central African RepublicDzanga-Sangha Special Reserve, a forest reserve established to protect wildlife and the indigenous Baka Pygmies communities of Bayanga, Moussapoula, Kunda, Papaye and Yobe. In ChinaAutonomous administrative divisions of ChinaTibet Autonomous Region (Xizang Autonomous Region)Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR)Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (NHAR)Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZAR) • 30 Autonomous prefectures • 117 Autonomous counties • 3 Autonomous banners In ColombiaIndigenous reserves in ColombiaTerritorios indígenas • Resguardo indígena In Costa RicaIndigenous territories of Costa Rica • Boruca Indian Reservation • Guaymi Indian Reservation • Horse Treks and Guayami Indian Reservation In DenmarkKalaallit Nunaat, an autonomous territory In DominicaCarib Territory In Finland and ScandinaviaSámi Domicile AreaSápmi In French Guiana There are traditional use areas. In GuyanaEpira Amerindian District (East Berbice-Corentyne Area) • Epira Amerindian Reservation (East Berbice-Corentyne Area) • Kanuku Amerindian District (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Area) • Karasabai Amerindian District (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Area) • Orealla Amerindian District (East Berbice-Corentyne Area) • Orealla Amerindian Reservation (East Berbice-Corentyne Area) • Pomeroon-Ituribisi Amerindian District (Pomeroon-Supenaam Area) • Pomeroon-Ituribisi Indian Reservation (Pomeroon-Supenaam Area) • Pomeroon-Ituribisi Reservation (Pomeroon-Supenaam Area) • Saint Francis Amerindian District (Guyana Area) • Santa Amerindian District (Essequibo Islands-West Demerara Area) • Wikki Amerindian District (Upper Demerara-Berbice Area) • Wikki Amerindian Reservation (Upper Demerara-Berbice Area) • Wikki Indian Reservation (Upper Demerara-Berbice Area) Nicaragua • Creol territory • Maya territory • Miskitos territory • Miskitos and afrohonduras territory • Miskitos and Maya territory • • • • In Hong KongIndigenous villages of the New Territories, there are 586 villages recognized as indigenous by the Small House Policy which are represented by 27 rural committees. The largest indigenous group is the Hakka followed by Tanka, Hoklo and Weitou peoples. • Cheung Chau Rural CommitteeFanling District Rural CommitteeHa Tsuen Rural CommitteeHang Hau Rural CommitteeLamma Island (North) Rural CommitteeLamma Island (South) Rural CommitteeKam Tin Rural CommitteeMa Wan Rural CommitteeMui Wo Rural CommitteePat Heung Rural CommitteePeng Chau Rural CommitteePing Shan Rural CommitteeSai Kung North Rural CommitteeSai Kung Rural CommitteeSan Tin Rural CommitteeSha Tau Kok District Rural CommitteeSha Tin Rural CommitteeShap Pat Heung Rural CommitteeSheung Shui District Rural CommitteeSouth Lantao Rural CommitteeTa Kwu Ling District Rural CommitteeTai O Rural CommitteeTai Po Rural CommitteeTsing Yi Rural CommitteeTuen Mun Rural CommitteeTung Chung Rural CommitteeTsuen Wan Rural CommitteeFrontier Closed Area, a restricted border zone in Hong Kong on the border with Mainland China populated by a number of indigenous Hakka villages.Since non-residents require a special Closed Area Permit to enter the FCA, the area effectively functions as a protected indigenous reservation for the Hakka and Tanka inhabitants. • Lok Ma ChauTa Kwu LengSha Tau KokChung Ying Street District In IndiaAdivasi and India tribal belt • 29 Autonomous district councilsBodoland Territorial CouncilNorth Cachar Hills Autonomous CouncilKarbi Anglong Autonomous CouncilTiwa Autonomous CouncilMising Autonomous CouncilRabha Hasong Autonomous CouncilSonowal Kachari Autonomous CouncilThengal Kachari Autonomous CouncilDeori Autonomous CouncilMoran Autonomous CouncilMatak Autonomous CouncilBodo Kachari Welfare Autonomous CouncilKamatapur Autonomous CouncilNortheast IndiaNorth Sentinel Island, a de facto self-governing island located in the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands inhabited by the uncontacted Sentinelese people • South India In JapanHokkaidoOkinawa Prefecture In the Middle EastArmeniaAssyrian homelandBalochistanCappadociaCyprusIsraelKurdistanIranian KurdistanKurdistan Region (Iraq) • Rojava (Syria) • Turkish KurdistanNineveh (Iraq) • PalestinePontus (region) In New ZealandCook Islands (Rarotonga) • NiueTokelau In North AfricaNubiaTamazghaKabylia In PakistanFederally Administered Tribal Areas In PanamaEmberá-WounaanGuna YalaGuna de MadungandíGuna de WargandíNaso Tjër DiNgäbe-Buglé In Peru Communal reserves are conservation areas for flora and fauna, allowing traditional use for the rural populations surrounding the areas. The use and marketing of the natural resources within the communal reserve is conducted by the same rural populations. In the PhilippinesBangsamoroCordillera Administrative Region In RussiaAutonomous okrugs of RussiaNational raions of RussiaRepublics of RussiaTerritory of Traditional Natural Resource Use In South Africa!Ae!Hai Heritage ParkSan Heritage LandMier Heritage Land In Sri LankaEastern ProvinceNorthern Province In SudanDarfur In TaiwanIndigenous Areas In UkraineCrimea In Venezuela Most of indigenous territory located in south part. In the United StatesIndian reservationsAlaska Native villagesHawaiian HomelandsAmerican SamoaSwains IslandNorthern Mariana Islands ==Conservation of nature==
Conservation of nature
Some lands inhabited for indigenous peoples can be considered as Indigenous and Community Conserved Area. ==See also==
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