MarketNew York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary
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New York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary

The New York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary, also known as the Hudson-Raritan Estuary, is in the northeastern states of New Jersey and New York on the East Coast of the United States. The system of waterways of the Port of New York and New Jersey forms one of the most intricate natural harbors in the world and one of the busiest ports of the United States. The harbor opens onto the New York Bight in the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast and Long Island Sound to the northeast.

Features of the harbor estuary
2. Lower New York Bay 3. Newark Bay 4. Hudson River 5. East River 6. Raritan Bay 7. Jamaica Bay 8. Long Island Sound 9. New York Bight-North Atlantic 10. Ambrose Channel 11. Mud Dump Site 12. Hudson Canyon A. Manhattan B. Brooklyn C. Staten Island D. Queens E. The Bronx F. Bayonne-Jersey City G. Newark H. Raritan Bayshore i. Rockaway Point j. Sandy Hook (This is ''''''''''.) The lists below includes features of the Port of New York and New Jersey with a waterborne emphasis, starting with natural features. Where possible the list proceeds from the Lower Bay entrance approximately clockwise around the harbor. The alternative sorting is by jurisdiction. Official references are the NOAA Coastal pilot, NOAA nautical charts, and USGS topographic maps. Many jurisdictional issues appear in U.S. law. ==Rivers and streams==
Tidal straits
Islands
Bi-stateEllis Island—All of the landfill portion of Ellis Island beyond its 1834 waterfront is in Jersey City, New Jersey, as is all water surrounding Liberty and Ellis Islands. The original island is an exclave in New York State. • Liberty Island, exclave of New York within surrounding waters of Jersey City • Shooters Island at head of Kill Van Kull in Newark Bay, part in New Jersey and part in New York New Jersey • Plum Island, Sandy Hook Bay • Robbins Reef New York Bronx CountyPelham IslandsThe BlauzesChimney Sweeps IslandsCity IslandHart IslandHigh IslandHunters IslandRat IslandTravers IslandTwin IslandNorth Brother IslandSouth Brother IslandRikers Island Kings CountyLong Island Jamaica Bay islands • The Canarsie PolRuffle Bar New York CountyManhattan Upper Bay islands • Ellis IslandGovernors IslandLiberty Island East River islands • Mill Rock IslandRandalls and Wards IslandsRoosevelt IslandU Thant Island Queens CountyLong Island Jamaica Bay islands • Rulers Bar Hassock Richmond CountyStaten IslandHoffman Island (formerly "Orchard Shoals") • Isle of MeadowsPrall's IslandShooters IslandSwinburne Island Westchester CountyPelham IslandsDavids IslandGoose Island ==Land features==
Land features
New JerseyBergen NeckBergen PointConstable HookDroyer's PointKearny PointNew Barbadoes NeckPaulus HookSandy Hook New YorkConey Island (formerly an island) • Fort Washington Point • Red HookRockaway PointRodman's NeckThrogs NeckWard's PointWillets Point ==Banks and shoals==
Banks and shoals
Lower Bay • East Bank • False Hook • Flynns Knoll • Old Orchard Shoal • Romer Shoal • West Bank Upper Bay • Bay Ridge Flats • Dimond Reef • Gowanus Flats • Jersey Flats East River • College Point Reef • Hog Back • Holmes Rock • Lawrence Point Ledge • Mill Rock • Rhinelander Reef • South Brother Ledge • Ways Reef ==Navigational channels==
Navigational channels
Lower BayAmbrose Channel • Atlantic Highland Anchorage • Chapel Hill South Channel • Coney Island Channel • Gravesend Bay Anchorage • Raritan Bay East Reach • Rockaway Inlet • Sandy Hook Channel • Swash Channel • Terminal Channel Raritan Bay • Red Bank Reach • Great Beds Reach • Raritan Bay West Reach • Raritan River Cutoff • Perth Amboy Anchorage • South Amboy Reach • Seguine Point Bend • Ward Point Bend (East & West) • Ward Point Secondary Channel Jamaica Bay • Beach Channel • Island Channel • Runway Channel Arthur Kill • Fresh Kills Reach • Elizabeth Port Reach • Gulfport Reach • Outerbridge Reach • Port Reading Reach • Port Socony Reach • Pralls Island Reach • South of Shooters Island Reach • Tremley Point Reach Newark Bay • Elizabeth Channel • Newark Bay Middle Reach • Newark Bay North Reach • Newark Bay South Reach • North of Shooters Island Reach • Port Newark Branch Channel • Port Newark Pierhead Channel • South Elizabeth Channel Kill van Kull • Bergen East Point Reach • Bergen West Point Reach • Constable Hook Reach Upper BayAnchorage Channel • Bayridge Channel • Buttermilk Channel • Claremont Terminal Channel • Port Jersey Channel • Greenville Channel • Pierhead Channel • Red Hook Channel • Red Hook Flats Anchorage Hudson River • Weehawken Edgewater Channel East River • East Channel • South Brother Channel • West Channel ==Port facilities==
Port facilities
One of the many duties of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey is to develop trade interests in the New York-New Jersey area. The Port Authority operates most of the containerized port facilities listed here, and also collaborates with the Army Corps of Engineers to maintain shipping channels in the harbor. New Jersey (numerous privately operated bulk facilities, especially petroleum, are not listed) • Auto Marine Terminal, Bayonne and Jersey City—Port Authority • Global Marine Terminal, Jersey City—privately operated • Port JerseyPort Newark–Elizabeth Marine Terminal, Newark and Elizabeth—Port Authority New York • Brooklyn • Red Hook Container Terminal—Port Authority • South Brooklyn Marine Terminal—City of New York • Staten Island • Howland Hook Marine Terminal—Port Authority ==Lights and lighthouses==
Lights and lighthouses
For lists see and. Active unless noted. New JerseyConover Beacon (Chapel Hill Front Range) • Great Beds LightOld Orchard Shoal LightRobbins Reef LightRomer Shoal LightSandy Hook LightWest Bank Light (Range Front) New YorkAmbrose LightLightship Ambrose (to Scotland Station, NJ, 1933; decommissioned 1968) • Blackwell Island Light (decommissioned 1934) • Coney Island Light (Nortons Point) • Execution Rocks LightFort Wadsworth Light (decommissioned 1965) • Jeffreys Hook LightKings Point LightNew Dorp Light (Swash Channel Range Rear, decommissioned 1964) • Prince's Bay Light (decommissioned 1922) • Staten Island Range LightStatue of Liberty (discontinued 1902) • Stepping Stones LightThrogs Neck LightWhitestone Point Light ==Waterfront jurisdictions==
Waterfront jurisdictions
Government and other agenciesImmigration and Customs EnforcementNational Park ServiceNew Jersey Meadowlands CommissionPort Authority of New York and New JerseyUnited States Army Corps of EngineersUnited States Coast GuardU.S. Customs and Border ProtectionUnited States Park PoliceWaterfront Commission of New York Harbor State, county, municipal New JerseyMonmouth County • Waterwitch Highlands • Atlantic Highlands • Leonardo • Belford • Port Monmouth • Keansburg • Port Comfort • Union Beach • Keyport • Middlesex County • Laurence Harbor • Morgan • South Amboy • Perth Amboy • Sewaren • Port Reading • Chrome • Carteret • Union County • Tremley Point • Grasselli • Linden • Elizabeth • Elizabethport • Essex CountyNewarkHudson CountyBayonnePort JohnsonLiberty State ParkJersey CityHobokenWeehawkenWest New YorkNorth BergenEdgewater New YorkNew York CityManhattan, New York CountyBrooklyn, Kings CountyFloyd Bennett Field • Manhattan Beach • Brighton Beach • Coney Island • Gravesend • Bensonhurst • Fort Hamilton • Bath Beach • Bay Ridge • Red Hook • South Brooklyn • Brooklyn Heights • Queens, Queens County • :Lower Bay • Far Rockaway • Rockaway Point • Breezy Point • :East River • Flushing • Willets Point • La Guardia AirportThe Bronx, Bronx County • City Island • Staten Island, Richmond County • Port Richmond • Elm Park • Mariners Harbor • West New Brighton • Sailors Snug Harbor • New Brighton • Tottenville • Charleston • Port Socony • Travis • Chelsea • St. George • Tompkinsville ==See also==
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