Marineland When it opened in 1954, one year before
Disneyland, Marineland of the Pacific was the world's largest
oceanarium. The park was designed by
William Pereira, whose work, which included the
Transamerica Pyramid, the
Los Angeles International Airport, and
Geisel Library helped define the architectural look of mid-20th century California. Marineland was best known for its performing
orcas. One tourist guide in 1974 stated, "Entertainment is the first purpose of this well-known Palos Verdes show place. Here's a rare opportunity to see a 'killer whale' leaping 18 feet out of the water to grab a fish from the teeth of its trainer, a dolphin jumping through a fire-ringed hoop, or a sea lion crooning a tune." Marineland was home to Orky and
Corky, two of the most famous
orcas on exhibit at any oceanarium at the time. They were the second pair of orcas at the facility with these names; the original "Orky" and "Corky" did not live long in captivity and had no calves. Marineland was also home to the first
pilot whales ("Bubbles" and "Bimbo") ever captured for display, as well as
dolphins,
sea lions,
harbor seals,
sharks, and a variety of other related sea creatures. Other attractions included the Sky Tower, "a circular elevator ride 344 feet above the sea," and hourly boat tours of the coastline. Special admission tickets to this attraction cost $4 in 1985 . Circa 1979 there was a "new
macaw show," strolling cartoon characters and a "marine animal care center" at the park. Orky and
Corky were moved to SeaWorld's
San Diego park a few weeks after the purchase, supposedly for mating. six weeks after the sale was completed. Harcourt said it received bomb threats after announcing its change of heart, prompting it to lock the gates three weeks before the announced closing.
Redevelopment In 1995, developer York Long Point purchased of coastal land that included the Marineland location for $24 million. After several false starts, development began in 2007 on a new $450 million resort, a project by
Lowe Destination Development, which was planned to include a hotel, privately owned "casitas", and full spa and resort facilities. Originally projected to include an 18-hole golf course, the plan was changed to include only an "Executive Par 3" golf course on the resort property. In early 2006, two small temporary sales offices replaced the abandoned gas station at the park entrance, and the large concrete sign along
Palos Verdes Drive South (with a tower resembling a whale's tail) was altered to feature the logo and artist's impression of the resort. In July 2007, principal construction commenced, starting with the demolition of the remains of Marineland. The resort was completed in 2009. Today, the Terranea Resort occupies the site, but pays tribute to the history of the location, including Marineland. The Point Vicente Interpretive Center, located a half-mile north on the same road, reopened in July 2006 after extensive remodeling, and it has a number of items related to Marineland in an exhibit, including a "Save Marineland" pin and various publications from the park. One of the original dolphin statues that formerly adorned the entrance to Marineland is also on display. ==Historical Society==