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List of slums

This is a list of slums. A slum as defined by the United Nations agency UN-Habitat, is a run-down area of a city characterized by substandard housing, squalor, and lacking in tenure security. According to the United Nations, the percentage of urban dwellers living in slums decreased from 47 percent to 37 percent in the developing world between 1990 and 2005. However, due to rising population, and the rise especially in urban populations, the number of slum dwellers is rising. One billion people worldwide live in slums and the figure is projected to grow to 2 billion by 2030.

Africa
EgyptEzbet el-Haggana, CairoManshiyat Naser, Cairo GhanaAmui DjorAshiaman • Fadama • Jamestown/Usshertown, AccraKojokromNew TakoradiSuame MagazineNimaAgbogbloshie Kenya Baba NdogoDandoraFuata NyayoGatwekeraHurumaKambi MuruKangemiKawangwareKiambiuKiandaKibera (described as the largest slum in Kenya) • KiamaikoKichinjioKisumu NdogoKorogochoLaini SabaLindiMajengo, NairobiJuakali-Marurui, NairobiMakongeniMashimoniMatopeniMathareMathare ValleyMugumoiniMukuru kwa NjengaMukuru slumsNyalendaPumwaniRailaSarang'ombeShilangaSirangaSoweto EastSoweto WestZiwa la Ng'ombeViwandani LiberiaBrewervilleClara Town, Bushrod IslandLogan TownSinkor • Slipway • SoneweinSouth Beach BayWest Point MauritaniaArafatDar-NaimEl MinaSebkhaToujouonine NamibiaAfrica Tongashili • Freedomland • GoreangabKahumba ka NdolaOkahandja ParkOkandunduOkantundaOkuryangavaOne Nation N° 1One Nation N° 2Ongulumbashe N° 1OnyikaOtjomuiseSamuel Maherero NigeriaAgegeAjegunleAmukoko • Badia • BarigaBodijaIjeshatedo/ItireIlajeIwayaMakokoOke-Offa BabasaleSomolu • Idikan • Sasa South Africa ==Asia==
Asia
BangladeshBegun Bari • Duaripara (Dhaka North) • Kawnia • Korail slum (Dhaka North) • Mohammadpur • Monsur Beel / Nama Para Hong KongKowloon Walled City (demolished) IndiaKirti Nagar, Delhi, DelhiMota Varaccha Surat, GujratMunirka, Delhi, DelhiKathputhli Colony, DelhiTalkatora, DelhiPilkhana, KolkataTikiapara, KolkataBasanti, KolkataChandmari, GuwahatiVarracha, Surat, GujratDharavi, MumbaiBanganga, MumbaiBaiganwadi, MumbaiAntop Hill, MumbaiVyasarpadi, ChennaiRoyapuram, ChennaiThiruvotriyur, ChennaiSalia Sahi, Bhubaneswar Indonesia • Kampung Dao and Kampung Muka, near Jakarta Kota railway station • Kampung Kalibaru, a 1.6 km2 slum near New Priok Container consisting of substandard housing with bad sanitation and waste management, junk warehouse, metal scrapping field, and fishing boat manufacturer which directly faces Jakarta Bay • Kampung Tanah Merah Plumpang, where the 2023 Plumpang oil depot fire occurred, killing 33 people • Kampung Muara Baru, along East towards North side of Pluit Reservoir • Kampung Kalimati, West side of Karet Bivak Cemetery • Jalan Bhakti and Jalan Remaja towards Jl. Bukit Duri Utara, officially owned by Kereta Api Indonesia but squatted since the early 1970s • Tanah Rendah, Kebon Pala, Bukit Duri and surrounding area in Matraman and Manggarai along Ciliwung River • Kampung Bahari, Kampung Kebon Pisang towards Tanjung Priuk railway station • Gang Royal, a suspected illegal prostitution area near Harbour Toll Road • Rawa Malang, a suspected illegal prostitution area near Budi Dharma Cemetery along Cakung River Drainage • Slums near railway stations and rail lines (particularly in Jakarta, Semarang and Surabaya) Iran As of 2022-23 twenty to twenty five million Iranians lived in slums. • District 14, Isfahan - Hasseh, Dark, Zeynabie JapanKamagasaki Pakistan • Parts of Machar Colony Previous Slums in PakistanOrangi, previously but status changed to municipality from 2018 onward. PhilippinesTondo, the biggest slum in the Philippines with over 600,000 people according to the 2020 census. • BASECO compound, near the port of Manila. South KoreaGuryong Village Sri LankaUsavi Watta (Usaui Walta) • Wanathamulla ThailandKhlong Toei Turkey in IstanbulSultanbeyli, Istanbul • Çinçin, one of the most popular gecekondu (slum) located in Ankara • Hacıhüsrev, largest slum of İstanbul • Hürriyet mahallesi, Adana • Kadifekale, İzmir • Horozköy, Manisa YemenMahwa Aser ==Oceania==
Oceania
AustraliaLittle Lon district In the nineteenth century the area consisted of timber and brick cottages, shops and small factories and was home to an ethnically diverse and generally poor population. Today there are few reminders of the area's former notoriety. ==Europe==
Europe
Bulgaria Fakulteta, SofiaFilipovtsi, Sofia • Hristo Botev, Sofia • Stolipinovo, PlovdivSheker Mahala, Plovdiv • Hadji Hassan Mahala, Plovdiv • Arman Mahala, Plovdiv • Maksuda, Varna Greece • Agia Kyriaki, Acharnes, Attica • Nea zoi, Aspropyrgos, Attica Malta • The Manderaggio, an area in Valletta that was a slum area from the 16th to the 20th centuries. It was demolished in the 1950s and replaced by housing estates. Portugal Cova da Moura, Amadora, LisbonFontainhas, Amadora, LisbonVenda Nova, Amadora, LisbonBarruncho, LisbonBairro da Jamaica, Amora, Seixal Serbia Cardboard city () in Belgrade, depopulated and demolished starting on 31 August 2009, following four years of unsuccessful attempts. Spain Las Barranquillas, MadridValdemíngomez, Madrid ==North America==
North America
Bahamas • Over the Hill, an area south of Nassau, is the largest and most populous slum of the Bahamas with about 2.5 km2 Guatemala • La Limonada in Guatemala City is one of the largest slums in Latin America outside of Brazil, with over 60,000 people in it • in Villa Nueva • El Mezquital in Villa Nueva, with 23,000 inhabitants. It started as an emergency housing project after the 1976 Guatemala earthquake HaitiCité Soleil in Port-au-Prince JamaicaTrenchtownMountain BayVikia MexicoNeza-Chalco-Ixta in Mexico City, is a Ciudad Perdida, rated as the world's largest mega-slum in 2006. The area extends towards the municipalities of Chimalhuacan, Los Reyes to the west of Ixtapaluca and South of Neza and Ecatepec de Morelos north of Neza in the metropolitan area periphery and with Santa Marta Acatitla in the Distrito Federal's borough of Iztapalapa. Puerto RicoLa Perla, San Juan ==South America==
South America
Argentina In Buenos Aires: • Villa 21-24Villa 26Villa 31Villa 1-11-14Villa ZabaletaVilla Rodrigo Bueno Brazil Shanty towns in Brazil are referred to as favelas. • Vila Parisi, Cubatão is the largest hill favela in Rio de Janeiro. Although favelas are found in urban areas throughout Brazil, many of the more famous ones exist in Rio — a widely photographed city • Cidade de Deus, Rio de JaneiroComplexo do Alemão, Rio de JaneiroSanta Marta, Rio de JaneiroJacarezinho, Rio de JaneiroMangueira, Rio de JaneiroManguinhos, Rio de JaineroMorro da Babilônia, Rio de JaineroRocinha, Rio de JaneiroVidigal, Rio de JaneiroVigário Geral, Rio de JaneiroIlha das Cobras, Rio de JaneiroHeliópolis, São PauloParaisópolis, São Paulo ColombiaCiudad Bolívar (Bogotá)Siloé (Cali) ParaguayBañados del Río Paraguay Peru Pueblos jóvenes is the nickname given to the vast shanty towns that surround Lima and other cities of Peru. Many of these towns have developed into significant districts in Lima such as Villa El Salvador and Comas. • ComasVilla El SalvadorSan Juan de Lurigancho • Cono Sur UruguayPresidente Kennedy, Punta del Este VenezuelaMiguel Peña ParishLibertador Bolivarian Municipality in Caracas ==See also==
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