Origins and evolution of Scottish Labour • In August 1888, after contesting the
Mid Lanarkshire by-election,
Keir Hardie co-founded with Liberal MP
Robert Cunninghame-Graham the
Scottish Labour Party (1888) with the support of the
Scottish Miners' Federation, local trade unions, the
Dundee Radical Association, the
Scottish Home Rule Association,
Crofters Party MPs, and the
Scottish Land Restoration League. • In December 1888, the
Scottish Socialist Federation (SSF) was formed by members of the
Social Democratic Federation. • In August 1891, the
Scottish United Trades Councils Labour Party (SUTCLP) was formed. • In July 1892 general election, the SUTCLP gained support from the SSF. • In January 1893, Keir Hardie and others formed the
Independent Labour Party (ILP). • In March 1893, the SUTCLP dissolved, advising members to join the ILP. • In 1893, the Scottish Socialist Federation affiliated with the ILP. • In 1894, the Scottish Labour Party of 1888 had by then made little impact and dissolved itself into the ILP. • In March 1897, the
Scottish Trades Union Congress (STUC) was formed in Glasgow, as a result of a political dispute with the TUC regarding political representation for the Labour movement. • In 1899, the STUC with the ILP's Scottish branch formed the parliamentary campaign group '''
Scottish Workers' Representation Committee (SWRC)''' • In 1900, the ILP played a central role in the formation of the
Labour Representation Committee (LRC) which was created by ILP Chairman Hardie's motion to create a single Labour parliamentary body that was passed at a special conference organised by the
TUC. ILP nominee Ramsay MacDonald was elected as Secretary of the LRC. • In 1906, the LRC is renamed the
Labour Party, with the ILP becoming a Labour party affiliate and providing much of its activist base. • In 1909, the SWRC was dissolved and merged with the Labour Party. • In 1915, a subordinate
Scottish Advisory Council (SAC) was formed by the Labour Party. • In 1918, Scotland was formalised a "region" in the Labour party constitution and the SAC was renamed as the
Scottish Council of the Labour Party • In 1994, the Scottish Council of the Labour Party was renamed the
Scottish Labour Party. • In 2011, the Scottish Labour Party carried out a
review of its organisation and elected its first ever overall leader (
Johann Lamont). == Structure ==