1993–1996: Beginnings with the Roots The Roots' lineup was soon completed, with Questlove on drums and percussion, Tariq Trotter and Malik B on vocals,
Josh Abrams (Rubber Band) on bass (who was replaced by Leonard Hubbard in 1994), and
Scott Storch on keyboards. While the group was performing a show in
Germany, they recorded an album entitled
Organix, released by Relativity Records in 1993. Thompson was credited as "B.R.O. the R.? (Beat Recycler of the Rhythm)" on
Organix, a name he disliked. Inspired after hearing the hip-hop group
A Tribe Called Quest in 1990, he chose "Questlove" as his new moniker. The group continued recording, releasing two critically acclaimed records in 1994 and 1996,
Do You Want More?!!!??! and
Illadelph Halflife, respectively.
1997–2003: Breakthrough, Soulquarians era, and increased output In 1999, the Roots had mainstream success with "You Got Me" (featuring
Erykah Badu); the song earned the band the
Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group for 2000. The song helped fuel the success of their
Things Fall Apart album, which has since been hailed as a classic, eventually selling platinum. Questlove served as executive producer for Mos Def’s 1999 album Black on Both Sides, D'Angelo's 2000 album
Voodoo,
Slum Village's album
Fantastic, Vol. 2, and Common's albums
Like Water for Chocolate and
Electric Circus. Besides the aforementioned albums, he has also contributed as a drummer or producer to Erykah Badu's
Baduizm and ''
Mama's Gun'',
Dilated Peoples'
Expansion Team,
Blackalicious's
Blazing Arrow,
Bilal's
1st Born Second,
N*E*R*D's
Fly or Die,
Joshua Redman's
Momentum, and
Zap Mama's Axel Norman
Ancestry In Progress,
Fiona Apple's
Extraordinary Machine, and
Zack De La Rocha's currently unreleased solo material. In 2001, he collaborated as the drummer for
The Philadelphia Experiment, a collaborative instrumental jazz album featuring Christian McBride and
Uri Caine, and the DJ of the compilation
Questlove Presents: Babies Making Babies, released on Urban Theory Records in 2002. He played drums on
Christina Aguilera's song "Loving Me 4 Me" for her 2002 album
Stripped. In 2002, he and the Roots released the critically acclaimed
Phrenology, which went gold. In 2003, he played drums on
John Mayer's song "Clarity" from his second album
Heavier Things. He also arranged and drummed on
Joss Stone's cover of
the White Stripes' "
Fell in Love with a Girl".
2004–present: Continued output and other media endeavors In 2004, the Roots released
The Tipping Point, which contained a more mainstream sound, allegedly due to demands from Interscope Records. The album sold 400,000 copies. In 2004, Questlove appeared in
Jay-Z's
Fade to Black. In addition to appearing in the documentary portion of the film, Questlove was the drummer/musical director for all portions of the show with a live band. In 2005, Questlove appeared along with performers including
Madonna,
Iggy Pop,
Bootsy Collins, and
Little Richard in a
television commercial for the
Motorola ROKR phone. at the 2011
Ottawa Bluesfest In 2006, Questlove appeared in the film ''
Dave Chappelle's Block Party, as well as a couple of skits on Chappelle's Show. These included the Tupac "The Lost Episodes" skit, and one featuring John Mayer, wherein Questlove performs in a barber shop, inducing the occupants to dance and rap. With the exception of the Fugees and Jill Scott, Questlove served as the drummer at the 2004 Brooklyn street concert and was the musical director for the entire show. Questlove was given an Esky for Best Scribe in Esquire'' magazine's 2006 Esky Music Awards in the April issue. In 2006, Questlove was one of a handful of musicians hand-picked by
Steve Van Zandt to back
Hank Williams Jr. on a new version of "All My Rowdy Friends Are Coming Over Tonight" for the season premiere (and formal
ESPN debut) of
Monday Night Football. Along with his fellow Motorola ROKR commercial co-stars, Bootsy Collins and Little Richard, Questlove's bandmates included
Rick Nielsen (
Cheap Trick),
Joe Perry (
Aerosmith),
Charlie Daniels, and
Bernie Worrell. In the same year, he appeared in the studio album
Fly of the Italian singer
Zucchero Fornaciari. In 2007, Questlove co-produced with VH1's
The Score winning producer Antonio "DJ Satisfaction" Gonzalez, from the Maniac Agenda, the theme to ''VH1's Hip Hop Honors 2007''. Questlove joined
Ben Harper and
John Paul Jones for the
Bonnaroo SuperJam on June 16, 2007, to play a 97-minute set. On March 2, 2009, Questlove and the Roots began their run as house band for
Late Night with Jimmy Fallon. He continues to perform with the Roots on
The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, continuing his duties from
Late Night with Jimmy Fallon. He occasionally performed solos titled, 're-mixing the clips', where he drew on his production and DJ abilities to dub video clips, cue audio samples in rhythm, and play drum breaks simultaneously. In late 2009, while serving as an associate producer of the hit Broadway play
Fela!, Questlove recruited Jay-Z to come on board as a producer. It was reported that
Will Smith and
Jada Pinkett Smith had also signed on as producers. In January 2010, he was writing material with British singer
Duffy for her second album. He has been featured in a commercial for Microsoft's short-lived mobile phone, the
Kin. In 2010, he made a cameo in the music video of
Duck Sauce's song "
Barbra Streisand", and with the Roots released the album
Dilla Joints with renditions of producer
J Dilla's music. He contributed drums to the song "You Got a Lot to Learn", which was recorded for the
self-titled third studio album by
Evanescence, but did not appear on the final release. Questlove was planning to collaborate with
Amy Winehouse before
her death in July 2011. He said "We're
Skype buddies, and she wants to do a project with
Mos and me. Soon as she gets her visa thing together, that's gonna happen."
Rolling Stone named Questlove number 2 in the 50 Top Tweeters in Music. In June 2011, Questlove played drums alongside the Roots bassist
Owen Biddle for
Karmin's cover of
Nicki Minaj's "
Super Bass." Questlove placed 8th in the
Rolling Stone Readers Pick for Best Drummers of all Time. In September 2016, Questlove launched a weekly radio show on
Pandora,
Questlove Supreme. Notable guests have included
Solange,
Chris Rock,
Maya Rudolph, among others. In 2019, Questlove Supreme moved from Pandora to iHeart Radio, where it still continues to this day. The podcast has won "Best Music Podcast" at the 2023 iHeart Podcast Awards, "Interview Of The Year" and "Podcast Of The Year" at Adweek's 2023 Audio Awards, Best Lifestyle Podcast" at the 2022 Webby Awards, along with other wins and nominations.
Alec Baldwin interviewed Questlove for the January 3, 2017, episode of Baldwin's
WNYC Studios podcast ''
Here's the Thing,'' where he joked about being "obsessed" with his
Wikipedia profile. During the interview, he also discussed his musical and cultural interests, how the Roots started a "movement" with three 15-passenger vans and the impact of the loss of musical icons in 2016. In 2019, Questlove partnered with Black Thought of The Roots to executive produce the documentary series
Hip-Hop: The Songs That Shook America under their production company, Two One Five Entertainment. The series aired on AMC. In 2020, the pair announced a first-look deal with Universal Television to develop scripted and non-scripted programming. In 2021, Questlove made his directorial debut with
Summer of Soul (...Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised), a film about the 1969
Harlem Cultural Festival, which featured performances by
Stevie Wonder,
Sly and The Family Stone,
Nina Simone,
Mahalia Jackson,
Mavis Staples,
B. B. King, and many other top soul, jazz, gospel, and Latin artists of the era.
Summer of Soul won both the US Grand Jury Prize and the Audience Award for documentary at the 2021
Sundance Film Festival. Disney-owned Searchlight Pictures acquired the film for distribution, setting a new Sundance Film Festival record for documentary film acquisition price. The film received acclaim from critics, with particular praise given to the restoration of the footage used. The film won numerous awards, including
Best Documentary Feature at the
6th Critics' Choice Documentary Awards, where it won in all six categories in which it was nominated,
Best Documentary at the
75th British Academy Film Awards,
Best Documentary Feature at the
94th Academy Awards, and
Best Music Film at the
64th Annual Grammy Awards. In September 2022, it was announced that Questlove would executive produce a feature documentary about
J Dilla titled
Dilla Time, adapted from the
Dan Charnas biography
of the same name.
Joseph Patel, who also produced
Summer of Soul, and Darby Wheeler are slated to co-direct. In the same year, Questlove executive produced
Descendant, a feature documentary on the historic discovery of The Clotilda—the last known slave ship to arrive in America illegally transporting enslaved Africans. The documentary, which made its world premiere at Sundance in 2022, was acquired by
Netflix and
Higher Ground, President
Barack Obama and
Michelle Obama's production company. The film earned several award nominations at the 2022 Critics Choice Documentary Awards, 2023 NAACP Image Awards and was also named one of the "Top 5 Documentaries" of 2022 by the National Board of Review. In March 2023, it was announced that Questlove would direct a
live-action/hybrid reimagining of the
Walt Disney Productions animated film
The Aristocats as his feature-film directorial debut, as well as executive-producing and overseeing the music.
Will Gluck and
Keith Bunin were attached to write the script, and
Tariq Trotter, Shawn Gee and Zarah Zohlman were attached to executive produce on behalf of Two One Five Entertainment. Gluck and his production company Olive Bridge Entertainment were slated to produce. In August 2025, however, Questlove revealed that Disney was no longer moving forward with the film. Questlove and
Black Thought, under their Two One Five banner, executively produced
Rise Up, Sing Out, a collection of animated musical shorts for
Disney Junior, which earned a nomination for "Outstanding Short Form Series" for the
2023 NAACP Image Awards. Questlove's web series,
Quest for Craft, produced by Two One Five and launched in partnership with the
single malt whiskey brand, The Balvenie, took home a
Webby Award in 2023. In 2023, Questlove also executive produced
Sam Pollard's The League, a documentary centered on
Negro league baseball. Questlove executive produced the A&E James Brown docuseries
Say It Loud, which aired in 2024. Questlove directed
Sly Lives!, a documentary film about funk musician
Sly Stone, which was released on
Hulu in February 2025.
Writing In 2007, Questlove provided the foreword for the book
Check the Technique. On June 18, 2013, he released a memoir, ''Mo' Meta Blues: The World According to Questlove
. On October 22, 2013, Harper Design published the Questlove-written book, Soul Train: The Music, Dance, and Style of a Generation''. Questlove released his third book,
Something to Food About: Exploring Creativity with Innovative Chefs, along with co-author Ben Greenman and photographer Kyoko Hamada, which was published by Clarkson Potter Books on April 12, 2016. In 2018, Questlove curated the soundtrack
The Michelle Obama Musiaqualogy for
Michelle Obama's memoir
Becoming. In April 2018, he published the book
Creative Quest, regarding the concept and cultivation of creativity. Questlove also released the cookbook
Mixtape Potluck in 2019. In December 2021,
Music Is History was published by
Abrams Image. The book explores popular music through the context of American history over the past 50 years, connecting issues of race, gender, politics, and identity with Questlove's point of view. He wrote an essay for the book included in the super deluxe edition of
the Beatles album
Revolver, released in October 2022. In 2023, he started his own publishing imprint,
Auwa Books; he published his book
Hip-Hop Is History under Auwa in 2024
. == Personal life ==