The Polish Athletics Championships is an annual outdoor track and field competition organised by the Polish Athletic Association (PZLA), which serves as the Polish national championship for the sport. It is typically held as a three-day event in the Polish summer, ranging from late June to early August. The location of the championships varies each year. The first men's champions were announced in 1919, followed by the first women's champions in 1922. While the champions are usually Polish nationals, some foreign athletes have also won, particularly as invited guests, such as at the 1972 championships.