Forerunners Precursors to the seapunk aesthetic are evident in the
post-apocalyptic Kevin Costner film
Waterworld, the background graphics in the
Sega Genesis game
Ecco the Dolphin, the 2007 video game
Aquaria, the surfer gangs in
Point Break with their shell jewelry, and the iridescent green and blue dresses worn by the
mute mermaid Marina in
Stingray.
Origins Originally, seapunk started as a
trend and an
Internet meme on
Tumblr in 2011. The term "seapunk" was coined by
DJ Lil Internet in 2011, in a humorous
tweet: "Seapunk leather jacket with barnacles where the studs used to be." In December 2011,
Cluster Mag reported on the emergence of seapunk in
electronic media and quoted
Pictureplane, who described seapunk as "a mostly
Internet-based phenomenon birthed out of the
Tumblr and
Twitter universes as a means to describe a lifestyle aesthetic that is all things oceanic and of the sea." Musician
Ultrademon is also credited with originating the short-lived movement. She released an album titled
Seapunk in 2012. Images featuring neon flashing colors and rotating geometric shapes floating above oceans of brilliant blue or green water are found on the pages tagged with a #Seapunk
hashtag on
Tumblr. Seapunk digital imagery draws largely from 1990s 3D
net art. The aforementioned imagery has given rise to other internet-based subgenres consisting of similar themes, such as slimepunk and icepunk. Elements of seapunk imagery were claimed to have influenced designers such as
Versace and
Givenchy. ==Musical style==