The playing field, part of the Ottawa Exposition Grounds, was first cleared in the 1870s. It was used for equestrian events,
lacrosse and
rugby football. The first permanent grandstand (a mostly wooden structure) was built on the north side of the playing field in 1908. It was demolished in 1967 to build a new set of steel-framed north stands with an integrated
ice hockey arena underneath, then known as the
Ottawa Civic Centre. A small grandstand was built in the 1920s on the south-side of the field, and it was replaced in 1960 by a single-deck concrete stand. A second deck for the south-side was added during the 1970s with a second tier and partial roof, roughly doubling the seating capacity to over 30,000. As of 2008, prior to lower south-side demolition, the overall stadium had a 30,927 capacity for football. In 1984, the grass field which had been in place from 1908 to 1983, was replaced by
Astroturf, which lasted through the 2000 season. In the late 1990s, the stadium was threatened with demolition when the then-city councillor (and future Ottawa mayor)
Jim Watson led a drive by the municipal government to allow a private developer to reconfigure Lansdowne Park. All the proposals submitted called for residences to be built on the site of the football stadium. Massive public opposition and the realization that the end of the stadium would mean the end of hopes for returning CFL football to the capital led the regional government to step in to end the scheme. In 2001, one year before the
Ottawa Renegades began play, the stadium became the first in the CFL to have a next-generation artificial playing surface (
FieldTurf) installed. For many years, the stadium was known as Lansdowne Park, after the fairgrounds in which it was located. It was renamed in 1993 to honour
Frank Clair, coach and general manager for the
Ottawa Rough Riders during the 1960s and 1970s.
Revitalization and reconstruction In September 2007, the lower south side stands were closed because of cracks in the concrete structure. After the closure of the stands, then-Ottawa mayor
Larry O'Brien was quoted saying that this was an opportunity to do a review of the usage and the facilities of Lansdowne Park. Subsequently, a process was started called "Design Lansdowne" to get public consultations on the park and the stadium. After an engineering study of the north-side and south-side grandstands, the south-side stands were condemned. The lower section of the stands was demolished by controlled implosion on July 20, 2008 at 8:03 am. During the summer of 2008, a consortium of investors was formed to pursue a new CFL team in Ottawa. They bid successfully and received a conditional franchise from the CFL, with the condition that the stadium would need to be upgraded before the franchise could be activated.
Jeff Hunt, one of the principal investors and owner of the
Ottawa 67's who play in the attached arena, stated that the venue and location are ideal, with over a million people in Ottawa. The organization had reportedly already pre-sold 5,000 season tickets. In the fall of 2008, the consortium, known as Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group (OSEG), approached the City with a plan to redevelop Lansdowne Park and rebuild the stadium using the proceeds from turning a section of the park into commercial and retail space. The plan, entitled Lansdowne Live! was ambitious and included plans to redevelop all sections of the park. The City, which had received a competing stadium proposal located in
Kanata, reviewed the plans and agreed to a conditional agreement with OSEG. OSEG would concentrate on the stadium and commercial/residential precinct, and Ottawa would return the rest of Lansdowne Park to green space. Faced with opposition to the plan, the City proceeded slowly with the proposal, seeking out legal opinions, traffic studies, and an urban park design competition for Lansdowne. In June 2010 it was announced that Ottawa City Council had approved a redevelopment plan put forward by OSEG to renovate Frank Clair Stadium and build of commercial retail space, 250 housing units and an urban park on the site. The stadium, which was the catalyst to bring the CFL back to Ottawa is to be rent-free to developers for 30 years. Proceeds from the retail and commercial precinct would be shared, and the retail and commercial precinct brought under City control after 30 years. Completion of the overall development was scheduled for 2015. The OSEG proposal for the stadium envisioned tearing down all of the south-side stands, replacing the stands with a new structure with private boxes and a unique wood-wrapping around the exterior. The north-side stands were to be renovated to current standards, and the north-side exterior expanded to include a retail component. In September 2010, the management group of what would become Ottawa Fury FC joined the plan to redevelop Lansdowne. On June 20, 2011, Ottawa was awarded a professional soccer franchise in the
North American Soccer League (NASL) to start play in 2014. In November 2011, demolition of the rest of the south side stands started. The contract to demolish the stands was awarded for million (equivalent to $million in ). Unlike the lower stands, the upper stands structure was demolished piece-by-piece rather than controlled implosion. The concrete and steel from the structure was recycled, and the seats re-used at a new skating and hockey rink at
Ottawa City Hall. Demolition was completed by January 2012. On January 7, 2014, Frank Clair Stadium and the Civic Centre Arena were jointly renamed TD Place under a new 10-year sponsorship deal with the
Toronto-Dominion Bank. The stadium renovations were completed in time for the first
Ottawa Redblacks home game on July 18, 2014. The
Ottawa Fury opened their
fall season on the same weekend after playing their previous home games that year at
Keith Harris Stadium at
Carleton University. On October 29, 2014, the
press box and media centre at the stadium were named for
Ernie Calcutt, a former broadcaster for the
Ottawa Rough Riders. In November 2025, Ottawa City Council approved the "Lansdowne 2.0" redevelopment plan, which includes demolishing and rebuilding the stadium's aging north-side stands after the 2027 CFL season, as well as a new arena and other site upgrades.
Tenants The
Ottawa Rough Riders football team and its predecessors played at the field from their inception in 1876 until 1996, when the team ceased operations. A successor team, the
Ottawa Renegades, played at the stadium from 2002 until 2005. Ottawa's third CFL team, the Redblacks, have played at the stadium since 2014. From the 1870s onward, the field was also home to
University of Ottawa's
Gee-Gees football team and in 2021, the Gee-Gees shifted all their home games to TD Place Stadium as part of a partnership with the stadium’s operators. The stadium is home to the
Panda Game, an annual game between the cross-city rivals, the
Carleton University Ravens and the Gee-Gees, which in recent years has drawn sellout crowds of around 24,000, the largest of any Canadian university football event. At the Panda Game in 1987, the game was marred by an accident when at least 25 students were injured when a section of railing collapsed and the result was forfeited. The stadium has also been home to the
Ottawa Junior Riders of the
Quebec Junior Football League and the semi-pro Ottawa Bootleggers of the Empire Football League. The field was even configured for minor league baseball in the early 1950s. It served as the home ballpark for the Ottawa Giants of the International League in 1951, and for the Ottawa Athletics from 1952 to 1954 after the Philadelphia Athletics purchased the franchise and kept it in Ottawa.
Ottawa Fury FC were the first professional soccer club to play in the renovated TD Place Stadium, playing from the start of the 2014 fall season of the
North American Soccer League until the end of the 2019 fall season of the
USL Championship. The top-tier Canadian professional club
Atlético Ottawa joined the
Canadian Premier League in the 2020 season, with TD Place as its home ground. The
Northern Super League team
Ottawa Rapid FC play in the stadium, having kicked off their inaugural season in April 2025. ==Major events==