The Radiators were formed in January 1978 after a jam session in
keyboardist Ed Volker's garage. At the time, Volker, Camile Baudoin and Frank Bua, Jr. were in a band called The Rhapsodizers, while Dave Malone and Reggie Scanlan were in a band called Road Apple. Scanlan had also, not long before, been a member of
Professor Longhair's touring band. The five musicians felt an immediate rapport. Scanlan later said, "we jammed for five hours straight, then all quit our old bands the next day. On April 6, 2019, Reggie Scanlan recalled how the band came to be "The Radiators." After joining up and playing many shows together, without a formal band name, it was determined that a name was necessary. Scanlan suggested the name.
Early years As already-established musicians in New Orleans, the newly formed band was quickly able to find work in the city's bars and clubs, including a weekly Wednesday night show at Luigi's Pizza Parlor on Elysian Fields, which was canceled after Bua brought in a real chainsaw during a performance of their song "Texas Chainsaw Massacre". and the band began to establish a fan base beyond New Orleans and Louisiana. It was during this era that The Radiators started playing at the M.O.M.'s Ball, a private masquerade and concert held in New Orleans each year before
Mardi Gras. Ed Volker's previous band, the Rhapsodizers, had earlier been the featured act at this party, so it was natural for The Radiators to take over. The M.O.M.'s Ball, put on by the renegade
Krewe of Mystic Orphans and Misfits, would become an inspiration for other private parties hosted by groups of Radiators fans in other cities.
Epic years The band's increasing popularity, coupled with winning a battle of the bands sponsored by Epic, attracted the attention of the major labels, and in 1987 the Radiators signed with
Epic Records and entered a recording studio for the first time in over half a decade. The result was
Law of the Fish, their first actual charting record, which made it up to #139 on the
Billboard charts. The album was compared favorably to acts such as
Little Feat and
The Allman Brothers Band. Their next album on Epic, 1989's ''
Zig-Zaggin' Through Ghostland, was their biggest release ever, making it all the way up to #122 on Billboard, but it also failed to crack the top 100, and when Total Evaporation'', their third album with Epic, failed to make the charts at all, the band and the label parted ways. Later, the label would release
Party On, a compilation of songs from The Radiators' three Epic albums, and
The Best of the Radiators: Songs from the Ancient Furnace, another compilation with songs from the same three albums, plus some previously unreleased material. One critic wrote of this last, "this wasn't the Radiators' best era". Even those who agree, however, would have to admit that it was the era of their greatest mainstream success.
1990s and Rattlesby While traditional rock and roll success had so-far eluded the Radiators, they had, at least, managed to establish a broad enough fan base that they could make regular national tours. In 1992, they released ''
Snafu 10-31-'91'', on their old Croaker label. This was a live album—their first in over a decade—recorded in New Orleans, at a private
Halloween party hosted by the Krewe of SNAFU, on October 31, 1991. This self-published album was not distributed widely, and copies are rare. The Radiators then released another live album, 1994's
Bucket of Fish, also on the Croaker Records label, and a studio album, 1995's
New Dark Ages on WAR? records out of Colorado. Then, once more, the band returned to the road and what they did best, touring. More and more cities began hosting special masquerade shows with the Radiators, inspired by the M.O.M.'s Ball, and the band earned the coveted closing spot on one of the main stages at the
New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, which is held to this day, and where they often played before crowds of up to thirty thousand people. In 1998, they released another live album,
Live at the Great American Music Hall, recorded at a club in
San Francisco. This album was distributed by another small label, Popmafia, then The Radiators signed with Rattlesby Records, a small label from
Georgia, in 2001 to release another studio album titled, simply,
The Radiators.
Bucket of Fish and
New Dark Ages were also re-released under the Rattlesby label, and continue to be distributed.
New century In January 2004, in honor of their twenty-fifth anniversary, The Radiators decided to hold and film a series of celebratory concerts at Tipitina's, the site where they had recorded their very first album. With the help of
Image Entertainment, the band created their first concert DVD,
Earth vs. The Radiators: the First 25. Despite the name, this was not a retrospective or a "greatest hits" compilation, but simply a record of the band, as they were after twenty-five years together. The DVD contained the complete concert of January 31, 2004, as well as excerpts from concerts on January 2, January 29 and January 30, and featured numerous guests, including
Gregg Allman,
Maceo Parker,
George Porter Jr. of
The Meters, and members of
Bonerama. A
CD of the same name, but featuring an almost completely different set of songs from the same shows, was released at the same time. After floods in the wake of
Hurricane Katrina destroyed much of New Orleans in 2005, The Radiators appeared in a hurricane-relief benefit concert broadcast simultaneously on
MTV,
VH1 and
CMT on September 10. After taping their segment for the benefit in Los Angeles, the band flew to San Francisco for a previous-scheduled concert that same night. The set list for that concert featured songs that reflected the band's concerns for the events in their home city, including
Bob Dylan's "Crash on the Levee (Down in the Flood)" and Volker's own "Hold Back the Flood". The first set featured a guest appearance by Grateful Dead guitarist
Bob Weir, and the second set finished with a cover of
Blind Willie Johnson's "
Everybody Ought to Treat a Stranger Right", an obvious plea to remember the plight of New Orleans refugees. A fan recording of this concert quickly became the most downloaded show in the
Internet Archive's Radiators collection. In early 2006, in a city still devastated, The Radiators returned to the studio for the first time in five years, to produce
Dreaming out Loud, which was released at the New Orleans Jazz Festival in spring of 2006. The album was initially available only through the band's website, and through local Louisiana distributors, but in the fall of 2006, it was picked up by the
SCI Fidelity label and given a new cover and national distribution. In November 2006,
Bob Zmuda's American version of the
Comic Relief charity organization hosted a charity benefit for Katrina victims, and The Radiators were chosen to be the house band for the New Orleans-based segments of the nationally broadcast event.
Breakup On November 8, 2010, the following was posted on the band's official website, theradiators.org: FOLD UP THE BIG TOP After 33 years..over 4500 live shows..and a dozen albums..legendary New Orleans rockers The Radiators are finally calling it quits. The band has officially decided to break up in mid-June following their final tour which will include one last New Year's Eve run, a MOMs Ball and also headlining their final appearance at The New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival. The band will honor all dates already on their schedule and are planning to add as many shows as possible before ending their storied 33 year career. The guys want to whole-heartedly thank their long time fans for making this ride as amazing as it has been. They truly feel that their fans are the best and most dedicated in the world and have kept their traveling circus alive. Individual band members will announce their plans in the near future. The band's breakup was the result of Ed Volker's decision to retire. The Radiators played a series of final concerts around the country, ending with a final weekend at
Tipitina's on June 9–11, 2011.
Reunions Despite ceasing to perform regularly as an active band, the Radiators still reunite at least once a year in January for a three-day run at
Tipitina's in New Orleans. They have also appeared at the
New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival in 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2022 and 2023. ==Fish iconography== From the earliest days, The Radiators used fish and fish-related themes in their iconography. They refer to their music as "Fish Head Music" and their fans call themselves "Fishheads" (similar to the term "Deadheads" used for fans of the
Grateful Dead, not to be confused with "
Phish Heads", fans of the
American jam band Phish ). Their first self-owned label was "Croaker", named for the common
variety of fish. Their album covers, album and song names, and lyrics were also full of fishy references. ==Fan krewes and balls== The Radiators association with masquerade balls started with their appearances at the annual private party, the M.O.M.s Ball, in New Orleans, hosted by the Krewe of Mystic Orphans and Misfits. The M.O.M.'s Ball started in 1972, predating the creation of The Radiators, but by the early 1980s, The Radiators had become the designated musical entertainment for the ball. Each year, the ball was given its own special title. For example, the 1984 M.O.M.'s Ball was titled
Void Where Not Prohibited, and in 2002, the title was
Forever Tongue. As the band's popularity spread beyond New Orleans, groups of fans began organizing themselves into regional clubs, called krewes in imitation of the traditional New Orleans Carnival krewes, rather than forming one central fan club. These clubs adopted fanciful names, such as the Krewe of DADs in
Minneapolis – Saint Paul (one of the first such groups), the Krewe of Degenrate, the Monkeykrewe in
Florida, the Krewe de Playa in
Los Angeles and the Krewe of SNAFU in the band's home town of New Orleans. These krewes began holding special private parties featuring The Radiators, usually masquerade balls like the M.O.M.s Ball. Also like the M.O.M.'s Ball, these parties are usually given both collective and individual names. For example, the Krewe of DADs hosts the annual DAD's Ball (an obvious homage to the M.O.M.'s Ball), and the 2003 DAD's Ball was titled
Grin and Bare It. The Radiators frequently composed special songs for these parties, inspired by the party's subtitle. Usually, these songs are throw-aways—simple modifications of existing, well-known songs. But sometimes a whole new song would enter the band's repertoire this way, for example, "Fuckem If They Can't Take a Joke" from the 2003 M.O.M.'s Ball or "S.N.A.F.U" from the 2008 M.O.M's Ball. These songs were never released on any album, but they were performed in concert many times from 2003-2011. ==Members==