List of the prehistoric life of South Dakota

The Paleobiology Database records no known occurrences of Precambrian fossils in Alabama. ==Paleozoic==

• †Acrotreta • †Agnostogonus • †Agnostogonus incognitus – or unidentified comparable form • †Agnostus'' • †Amiaspis • †Amiaspis erratica • †Ankoura • †Ankoura triangularis • †Ankoura triangularus • †Aphelaspis • †Aphelaspis haguei • †Arapahoia • †Arapahoia spathulata • †Arapahoia spatulata • †Arcifimbria • †Arcifimbria pahasapaensis • †Arcifimbrin • †Arcifimbrin pahasapaensis • †Arcuolimbus • †Arcuolimbus convexus • †Billingsella • †Billingsella wichitaensis • †Blountia • †Blountia arcuosa • †Blountia arion • †Blountia bristolensis • †Blountia eleanora • †Blountia janei • †Blountia nixonensis • †Blountiella • †Blountiella alberta • †Blountiella cordilleria • †Briscoia • †Briscoia angustilimba – or unidentified comparable form • †Briscoia dalyi • †Bynumia • †Bynumia eumus • †Bynumina • †Camaraspis • †Caseodus'' • †Caseodus eatoni – or unidentified related form • †Cedaria • †Cedarina • †Cedarina cordillerae • †Cedarina dakotaensis • †Cedarina dakotensis • †Cheilocephalus • †Cheilocephalus brevilobus • †Cladodus – or unidentified comparable form • †Clelandia • †Clelandia typicalis • †Coosella • †Coosella onusta • †Coosella perplexa • †Coosella prolifica • †Coosia • †Coosia albertensis • †Coosia alethes • †Coosina • †Coosina ariston • †Crepicephalus • †Crepicephalus auratus • †Crepicephalus buttsimontanaenis • †Crepicephalus buttsimontanaensis • †Crepicephalus buttsimotanaensis • †Crepicephalus deadwoodensis • †Crepicephalus rectus • †Crepicephalus snowyenis • †Crepicephalus snowyensis • †Cyrtogomphoceras • †Dartonaspis • †Dartonaspis wichitaensis • †Dartonaspis witchitaensis • †Deadwoodia • †Dicellomus • †Diestoceras • †Dikelocephalus • †Dikelocephalus minnesotensis • †Dresbachia • †Dresbachia amata • †Edestus'' • †Ellipsocephaloides • †Ellipsocephaloides curtus • †Ellipsocephaloides monensis • †Ellipsocephaloides monsensis • †Endoceras • †Eoorthis • †Eoorthis indianola • †Eoorthis remnicha • †Ephippiorthoceras • †Glaphyraspis • †Glaphyraspis newtoni • †Glaphyraspis parva • †Hadragnostus • †Hadragnostus modestus • †Hardyoides • †Hardyoides tenerus • †Holmesella • †Holmesella quadrata • †Homagnostus • †Homagnostus obesus • †Hyolithes'' • †Hysteropleura • †Hysteropleura schucherti • †Idahoia • †Idahoia serapio • †Idahoia wisconsensis • †Idiomesus • †Idiomesus granti • †Idiomesus infimus • †Illaenurus • †Illaenurus priscus • (top and left) †Janassa'' • †Kingstonia • †Kingstonia bealesoides • †Kingstonia scrinium • †Kingstonia spicata • †Kingstonia spicta • †Kingstonia walcotti • †Kingstonia walcottia • †Komaspidella • †Komaspidella hata • †Komaspidella lata • †Kormagnostus • †Kormagnostus beltensis • †Kormagnostus seclusus • †Lambeoceras – tentative report • †Lingulella • †Lingulepis • †Linnarssonella • †Listracanthus'' • †Listracanthus hystrix • †Litagnostus • †Litagnostus paralis • †Llanoaspis • †Llanoaspis undulata • †Meniscocorypphe • †Meniscocorypphe platycephala • †Menomonia • †Menomonia prooculis • †Meteoraspis • †Meteoraspis keeganensis • †Meteoraspis metra • †Meteoraspis robusta • †Modocia • †Modocia centralis • †Modocia oweni • †Monocheilus • †Monocheilus micros • †Monocheilus truncatus • †Nahannagnostus • †Nahannagnostus nganasanicus • †Nahannagnostus nganasanious • †Parabolinoides • †Parabolinoides contractus • †Parabolinoides granulosus • †Pemphigaspis • †Pemphigaspis bullata • †Petrodus • †Petrodus patelliformis • †Plethopeltis • †Prosaukia • †Prosaukia misa • †Pseudagnostus • †Pseudagnostus douvillei • †Pseudagnostus josephus • †Ptchaspis • †Ptchaspis striata • †Ptychaspis • †Ptychaspis bullasa • †Ptychaspis miniscaensis • †Ptychopleurites • †Ptychopleurites spinosa • †Pugionicauda • †Pugionicauda paradoxa • †Rasettia • †Rasettia capax • †Rasettia magna • †Saukiella • †Saukiella pyrene • †Spyroceras • †Syspacheilus • †Taenicephalus • †Taenicephalus nasutus • †Taenicephalus shumardi • †Terranovella • †Terranovella dorsalis • †Tricrepicephalus'' • †Tricrepicephalus conia • †Tricrepicephalus coria • †Tricrepicephalus metra • †Tricrepicephalus tripunctatus • †Tripteroceras • †Uncaspis • †Uncaspis limbata • †Uncaspis unca • †Welleraspis • †Welleraspis group#1 – informal • †Welleraspis group#2 – informal • †Westonoceras • †Wilsonoceras • †Winnipegoceras ==Mesozoic==

Selected Mesozoic taxa of South Dakota • Acipenser – or unidentified comparable form • †Actinocamax • †Adocus • †Agerostrea • †Allosaurus'' • †Alphadon • †Alphadon marshi • †Anatotitan • †Anatotitan copei • †Anomia • †Anzu – type locality for genus • †Anzu wyliei – type locality for species • †Apatosaurus • †Araucarioxylon • †Archelon'' – type locality for genus • †Archelon ischyros – type locality for species • †Artocarpus – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature • Aspideretes • †Asplenium • †Baculites • †Baculites clinolobatus • †Baculites compressus • †Baculites grandis • †Baculites larsoni • †Baculites ovatus • †Baculites yokoyamai • †Bananogmius • †Baptornis • †Baptornis varneri – type locality for species • rearing to defend itself against a pair of the theropod Allosaurus †Barosaurus'' – type locality for genus • †Barosaurus lentus – type locality for species • †Basilemys • †Belemnitella • †Belemnitella bulbosa • Beryx – or unidentified related form • †Bolodon • †Bolodon hydei – type locality for species • †Borealosuchus • †Borealosuchus sternbergii • Brachidontes • †Brachychampsa • †Brachychampsa montana • †Brodavis • †Brodavis baileyi – type locality for species • †Caenagnathus • †Calycoceras • †Calycoceras boreale – type locality for species • †Calycoceras dromense – or unidentified comparable form • †Camarasaurus'' • Campeloma • †Caturus • †Champsosaurus • †Cimexomys • †Cimolodon • †Cimolodon nitidus • †Cimolomys • †Cimolomys gracilis • †Claosaurus • †Claosaurus affinis – type locality for species • †Clidastes • †Clidastes propython • †Cocculus • †Collignoniceras'' • †Collignoniceras collisniger – type locality for species • †Collignoniceras jorgenseni – type locality for species • †Collignoniceras percarinatum • †Collignoniceras praecox • †Collignoniceras vermilionense • †Collignoniceras woolgari • †Collignoniceras woollgari • †Compsemys • Corbula • †Corbulamella • †Crenella • †Crenella elegantula • †Cretolamna • †Cretolamna appendiculata • †Cteniogenys • Cucullaea • †Cuspidaria • †Cycadeoidea'' • †Cycadeoidea aspera – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea cicatricula – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea colei – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea colossalis – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea dacotensis • †Cycadeoidea excelsa – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea formosa – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea furcata – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea ingens – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea insolita – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea jenneyana • †Cycadeoidea Jenneyana • †Cycadeoidea marshiana – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea mcbridei – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea McBridei – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea minnekahtensis – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea nana – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea occidentalis – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea paynei – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea pulcherrima – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea stillwelli – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea turrita – type locality for species • †Cycadeoidea Wellsii – type locality for species • †Dakotadon • †Dakotadon lakotaensis • †Dakotaraptor – type locality for genus • †Dakotaraptor steini – type locality for species • †Desmatochelys • †Didelphodon • †Diplodocus • †Discoscaphites • †Discoscaphites conradi • †Discoscaphites gulosus • †Discoscaphites rossi – type locality for species • †Dolichorhynchops • †Dolichorhynchops osborni • †Edmontonia • †Edmontonia longiceps • †Edmontosaurus'' • †Elasmosaurus • †Elasmosaurus intermedius – type locality for species • †Enchodus • †Eubostrychoceras • †Eucalycoceras • †Eutrephoceras • †Geosternbergia • †Geosternbergia maiseyi – type locality for species • Gleichenia • †Globidens • †Globidens alabamensis • †Globidens dakotensis – type locality for species • †Globidens schurmanni – type locality for species • †Glyptops • Glyptostrobus • †Glyptostrobus europaeus • †Gorgosaurus • †Hainosaurus • †Hamites • †Hesperornis'' • †Hesperornis regalis – or unidentified comparable form • Hiatella – tentative report • †Hoplitosaurus • †Hoplitosaurus marshi – type locality for species • †Hoploparia • †Hoploscaphites • †Hoploscaphites comprimus • †Hoploscaphites melloi – type locality for species • †Hoploscaphites nicolletii • †Hulettia • †Hypsilophodon • †Hypsilophodon wielandi – type locality for species • †Ichthyodectes • with a human indicating its size †Inoceramus'' • †Inoceramus apicalis • †Inoceramus ginterensis • †Inoceramus tenuis – or unidentified related form • †Inoceramus tenuistriatus – tentative report • †Ischyodus • †Ischyodus rayhaasi • Isurus • †Jeletzkytes • †Jeletzkytes dorfi • †Jeletzkytes nebrascensis • †Jeletzkytes spedeni – type locality for species • Lamna • †Leidyosuchus'' • †Lemnaceae • †Lepidotes – tentative report • Lepisosteus • †Leptalestes • †Leptalestes cooki • †Leptalestes krejcii • †Lucina – tentative report • †Martinectes • †Martinectes bonneri • †Melvius • †Meniscoessus • †Meniscoessus robustus • †Mesodma • †Mesodma formosa • †Mesodma hensleighi • †Mesodma thompsoni • †Modiolus • †Mosasaurus'' • †Mosasaurus missouriensis – type locality for species • †Myledaphus • †Myledaphus bipartitus • †Nelumbo • †Neocardioceras • †Neocardioceras transiens – type locality for species • Nucula • †Nucula percrassa • †Ophiomorpha • †Ornithomimus • †Osmakasaurus • †Osmakasaurus depressus – type locality for species • Ostrea • †Otoscaphites • †Oxytoma • †Pachycephalosaurus'' – type locality for genus • †Pachycephalosaurus wyomingensis – type locality for species • †Pachyrhizodus • †Pahasapasaurus – type locality for genus • †Pahasapasaurus haasi – type locality for species • †Palmoxylon • Panopea • †Paronychodon • †Paronychodon lacustris • Pholadomya • †Pistia – report made of unidentified related form or using admittedly obsolete nomenclature • †Placenticeras • †Placenticeras pseudoplacenta • Platanus • †Platecarpus'' • †Platecarpus somenensis – or unidentified comparable form • †Platecarpus tympaniticus • †Plesiobaena • †Plioplatecarpus • †Plioplatecarpus primaevus – type locality for species • †Prognathodon • †Prognathodon overtoni – type locality for species • †Proplacenticeras • †Protocardia • †Protosphyraena • †Protostega • †Pteranodon'' • †Pteranodon longiceps • †Ptychodus • †Ptychodus occidentalis • Quercus • †Rhamnus • †Richardoestesia • †Richardoestesia isosceles • Sassafras • †Scaphites • †Sequoia • Solemya • Sphaerium • †Sphenobaiera • †Sphenodiscus • †Sphenodiscus beecheri – tentative report • †Sphenodiscus lobatus • †Sphenodiscus pleurisepta • Squalicorax • †Squalicorax falcatus • Squalus • †Styxosaurus'' • †Styxosaurus browni • †Styxosaurus snowii – type locality for species • †Tatankaceratops – type locality for genus • †Tatankaceratops sacrisonorum – type locality for species • Taxodium • †Thescelosaurus • †Thescelosaurus neglectus • †Thespesius – type locality for genus • †Thespesius occidentalis – type locality for species • †Torosaurus • †Torosaurus latus • †Toxochelys • †Toxochelys latiremis • †Trachodon • †Tragodesmoceras • †Tragodesmoceras carlilense • †Tragodesmoceras carlilensis • †Triceratops • †Triceratops horridus • †Tylosaurus • †Tylosaurus proriger • †Tyrannosaurus'' • †Tyrannosaurus rex • Viviparus • †Yezoites • Yoldia • Ziziphus ==Cenozoic==

Selected Cenozoic taxa of South Dakota • †Aelurodon • †Aepycamelus • †Agnotocastor • †Agriochoerus • Alligator • †Alligator prenasalis – type locality for species • †Ambystoma • †Ambystoma tigrinum • . Margret Flinsch (1932). †Amebelodon'' • †Ampelopsis • †Amphechinus • †Anchitherium • Antilocapra • †Antilocapra americana • Apalone • †Aphelops • †Archaeocyon • †Archaeohippus • †Archaeotherium • †Arctodus • †Arctodus simus • †Arctonasua • Azolla • †Barbourofelis • †Barbourofelis whitfordi • †Bathornis • †Bathornis veredus • Bison • , or long-horned bison †Bison latifrons'' • Blarina • †Blarina carolinensis – or unidentified comparable form • †Bothriodon • †Brachypsalis • †Brachyrhynchocyon • †Brontops • Bufo • †Bufo woodhousei • Buteo • †Calippus • †Camelops • Canis • , the grey wolf, to scale with a fossilized skeleton of the Pleistocene wolf Canis dirus, or dire wolf †Canis dirus'' – or unidentified comparable form • †Canis latrans • †Canis lupus • †Carpocyon • Castor • †Castor canadensis – or unidentified comparable form • †Catostomus • Celtis • Cercidiphyllum • Charina • Chrysemys • Cnemidophorus • †Colodon • †Cormocyon • †Cormohipparion • †Cosoryx'' • †Cosoryx furcatus • †Cranioceras • Crotalus • †Cynarctoides • †Cynarctoides acridens • †Cynarctoides lemur • †Cynarctoides roii • †Cynarctus • †Cynodesmus • Cynomys • †Daphoenus • †Desmatippus • †Desmatochoerus • †Desmocyon • †Diceratherium • . Robert Bruce Horsfall (1913). †Dinictis'' • †Dinohyus • †Dipoides • †Domnina • †Duchesnehippus • †Duchesneodus • †Ectopocynus • †Ekgmowechashala • †Ekgmowechashala philotau – type locality for species • Elaphe • †Elaphe vulpina • †Elomeryx • †Enhydrocyon • †Entelodon • †Eopelobates • †Epicyon • Equus • †Equus francisci • †Equus giganteus – or unidentified comparable form • †Etheostoma • †Eubelodon'' • †Eucastor • †Eucommia • Eumeces • †Eumeces septentrionalis • †Eusmilus • Ficus • Geomys • †Gigantocamelus • Glyptostrobus • †Gomphotherium • Graptemys • relative Hemiauchenia †Hemiauchenia • †Hemicyon • †Herpetotherium • †Herpetotherium fugax • †Hesperocyon • †Hesperotestudo • Heterodon • †Heteromeryx • †Hipparion • †Hippotherium • †Homotherium – or unidentified comparable form • †Hoplophoneus • †Hyaenodon'' • †Hyaenodon crucians • †Hyaenodon horridus • †Hyaenodon montanus – or unidentified comparable form • †Hyaenodon mustelinus – type locality for species • Hyla • †Hypertragulus • †Hypisodus • †Hypohippus • †Hypolagus • †Hyporhina – type locality for genus • †Hyporhina antiqua – type locality for species • †Hyracodon • Ictalurus • †Ischyrocyon • †Ischyromys • †Lambdoceras • Lampropeltis • Lepisosteus • Lepomis • †Leptauchenia • †Leptictis • †Leptocyon'' • †Leptomeryx • Lepus • †Lepus americanus – or unidentified comparable form • †Longirostromeryx • †Macrorhineura – type locality for genus • †Macrorhineura skinneri – type locality for species • †Mammacyon • †Mammuthus • , or Columbian mammoths. The extent of the fur depicted is hypothetical. Charles R. Knight (1909). †Mammuthus columbi'' • Martes • †Megacerops • †Megachoerus – tentative report • †Megaleptictis • †Megaleptictis altidens • †Megalictis • †Megalictis ferox – type locality for species • †Megalonyx • †Megalonyx leptostomus • †Megalonyx wheatleyi • †Megapaloelodus – type locality for genus • †Menoceras • †Menops • †Merychippus • †Merychyus'' • †Merycochoerus • †Merycodus • †Merycoides • †Merycoidodon • †Mesocyon • †Mesohippus • †Mesoreodon • †Metamynodon • †Metamynodon planifrons • †Michenia • Microtus • †Miniochoerus • †Miohippus • †Miohippus grandis • †Monosaulax • †Moropus • Mustela • †Mylagaulus • †Nannippus • †Nanotragulus • †Neohipparion – type locality for genus • Neotoma • Nerodia • †Nerodia sipedon • †Nexuotapirus • †Niglarodon • †Nimravus • Notophthalmus • †Nototamias • †Notropis • †Noturus – tentative report • Ondatra • Onychomys • †Oreodontoides • Ortalis • †Osbornodon • †Otarocyon • †Oxetocyon • †Oxydactylus • †Palaeocastor'' • †Palaeogale • †Palaeolagus • †Paracrax • †Paradaphoenus • †Paraenhydrocyon • †Parahippus • †Paramys • †Paratomarctus • †Paratylopus • †Parictis • †Peltosaurus • †Peltosaurus granulosus • †Peraceras • Perognathus • Peromyscus • †Philotrox • †Philotrox condoni • †Phlaocyon • †Phlaocyon minor • Phrynosoma • †Phrynosoma douglassi • †Planera • †Platygonus • †Pliauchenia • †Pliohippus • †Poebrotherium'' • †Pogonodon • †Procamelus • †Procastoroides • †Promartes • †Promerycochoerus • †Proscalops • †Protapirus • †Proterix • †Protoceras • †Protohippus • †Protolabis • Pseudacris • †Pseudaelurus'' • †Pseudhipparion • †Pseudoprotoceras • Querquedula • †Rana • †Rana catesbeiana • †Rana pipiens • Reithrodontomys • Rhineura • Salvadora • Scaphiopus • †Sespia • Sorex • †Sorex cinereus • Spea • Spermophilus • †Stegomastodon'' • †Stegomastodon mirificus • †Steneofiber • Strix • †Stylemys • †Subhyracodon • †Sunkahetanka • †Sunkahetanka geringensis • Sylvilagus • †Sylvilagus floridanus • Tapirus • †Teleoceras'' • †Teleoceras major • Thamnophis • †Thamnophis sirtalis • Thomomys • †Titanotylopus • †Trigenicus • †Trigonias • Tympanuchus • †Ursavus • †Ustatochoerus • Zapus • Zelkova ==References==