As WROM-TV The station signed on the air on June 15, 1953, as WROM-TV, an
NBC affiliate licensed to
Rome, Georgia, with signal coverage that generally favored Chattanooga. It transmitted an analog signal on VHF channel 9 at 98,000
watts from a tower on
Horseleg Mountain west of Rome. WROM-TV also had secondary affiliations with
CBS, ABC, and the
DuMont Television Network. The station lost CBS when
WDEF-TV signed on in 1954. WROM-TV then carried NBC, ABC, and DuMont until 1956 when Dumont went off the air and WRGP-TV (now
WRCB-TV) signed on and took the NBC affiliation. At that time, ABC opted to end its affiliate relationship with WROM-TV and secure secondary affiliations with WDEF and WRGP because WROM-TV's signal, now reduced to 31,000 watts visual, only reached the south suburbs of Chattanooga. WROM-TV continued as an
independent station until late 1957. During its tenure as a Rome station, it claimed to be "
Dixie's Largest Independent." The station ran a late-afternoon and prime-time schedule of old movies,
"hillbilly" music performances (which were common on Southern TV stations in the 1950s) and occasionally, ABC TV network fare such as
Omnibus. Martin Theaters (forerunner of
Carmike Cinemas) bought the station in 1957 and in December of that year, took it off the air to move the transmitter north to Chattanooga, and prepare it to operate at full power. Martin Theaters had petitioned the FCC for permission to move its also recently purchased WDAK-TV on Channel 28 in
Columbus, Georgia, to channel 9, but FCC rules mandated a certain amount of separation for stations on the
same channel, and Channel 9 in Rome provided a strong grade B signal to Columbus. Additionally, the FCC normally did not allow
common ownership of two stations with overlapping signals, and found that the overlap between the Channel 9 in WROM and the proposed Channel 9 in Columbus would have been too great. The move to Chattanooga by WROM-TV would satisfy the co-channel restriction. The Chattanooga–Columbus channel reallocation was part of the last huge FCC national analog channel reallocation that saw stations in the Southeast switch frequencies not only in Chattanooga and Columbus, but also in
Dothan and
Montgomery, Alabama;
Greenwood,
Tupelo, and
Laurel, Mississippi;
Florence, South Carolina; and
High Point, North Carolina. Ironically, Rome lost a second television frequency 40 years later, when WZGA (UHF channel 14, now
Ion Television O&O WPXA-TV) moved its operations to
Atlanta after several years of operation. However, unlike WROM-TV, channel 14 still has its license in Rome.
WROM is still on the air on AM 710. WPXA (now carried on digital channel 31, but still virtually mapped to 14) is still licensed to Rome, while a digital fill-in translator for
WSB-TV from Atlanta is licensed to Rome on digital channel 14, but mapped virtually to channel 2.
As WTVC Channel 9 signed on from Chattanooga as full-power ABC affiliate WTVC on February 11, 1958. It still operates under the original license for WROM-TV. Chattanooga also became one of the smallest television markets in the country to have three VHF stations. WTVC is the only station in Chattanooga to have never had a secondary affiliation with another network. WTVC developed a strong reputation for local programming in its early years. Among the shows that WTVC pioneered was the children's educational show
Funtime with Marcia Kling.
Shock Theater which aired on Saturday nights developed a cult following with WTVC programming director Tommy Reynolds dressed up as
Dracula with the moniker "Doctor Shock" alongside his irreverent sidekick "Dingbat".
The Bob Brandy Show which aired in the afternoons featured
cartoons and kids activities hosted by WTVC advertising executive Bob Brandy, his wife Ingrid, and their horse Rebel. In 1969, Martin Theaters was sold to
J. B. Fuqua, a businessman from
Augusta, Georgia. Fuqua also owned
WJBF-TV in Augusta,
WTVW in
Evansville, Indiana, and KTHI-TV (now
KVLY-TV) in
Fargo, North Dakota. Over the next few years each station was sold with WTVC being purchased in 1980 by the
Belo Corporation of
Dallas, Texas. In 1984,
Freedom Communications bought the station along with
KFDM in
Beaumont, marking the newspaper chain's second television acquisition. Belo put WTVC and KFDM on the market after it announced plans to purchase Corinthian Broadcasting from
Dun & Bradstreet so that the company could comply with the FCC-mandated ownership limit of five VHF television stations which was in effect at the time. When WTVC moved its operations to Chattanooga in 1958, it opened a studio at its transmitter on
Signal Mountain. In 1966, it moved to new facilities in the Golden Gateway Shopping Center in downtown Chattanooga next to a
Zayre department store. Over the years, however, the station outgrew the building. In January 2000, WTVC moved into a new digitally-equipped studio located adjacent to the
Highway 58 /
Highway 153 interchange. After filing for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy, Freedom announced on November 2, 2011, that it would sell its stations, including WTVC, to
Sinclair Broadcast Group. The group deal closed on April 2, 2012. ==WTVC-DT2==