The concept of the referee in Totten's
Strategos led to Dave Wesely expanding upon these ideas to create the
Braunstein games, which were influential in the early history of
role-playing games. This development of the role of the referee became a catalyst for the evolution of role-playing games. In a 1981 interview published in
Pegasus magazine,
Dave Arneson described Wesely's
Braunstein as a game in which each player had a "role" that they were playing. He also described his
Blackmoor game as a variation of Dave Wesely's earlier
Braunstein, based on Wesely's ideas about role-playing, but set in a
fantasy world. Jon Peterson cites Arneson's
Blackmoor as being the most significant precursor to
Dungeons & Dragons. ==
Valley Forge ==