Stefanik was ranked by the Bipartisan Index as the 19th-most bipartisan House member during the first session of the
115th United States Congress in 2019. During the
117th United States Congress, she was ranked as the 100th-most bipartisan member. Stefanik was initially elected as a
moderate conservative. During her House tenure, she has moved considerably towards the right. She aligned herself with President
Donald Trump during
his first term in office.
Abortion Stefanik opposes
abortion, but says the Republican Party should be more understanding of other positions on the issue. She opposes taxpayer funding for abortion, and supports requiring that
health insurance plans disclose whether they cover it. She joined her party in supporting H.R. 36, the
Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act of 2017. She also supports legislation that would ban abortion after 15 weeks of pregnancy, with exceptions for rape, incest, or to protect the pregnant woman's life.
COVID-19 vaccine Stefanik opposes federal
COVID-19 vaccine mandates for private employers. Along with approximately 170 other members of Congress, she signed an
amicus brief to the Supreme Court arguing that Congress did not give the government authority to impose a vaccine mandate. On July 29, 2021, she tweeted: "FIRE FAUCI!"
Economy Stefanik voted in favor of the
Keystone Pipeline. She opposed the
2013 sequestration cuts to the federal U.S. military budget, citing its effect on
Fort Drum just north of
Watertown, New York, part of her district. Her primary reason for voting against the law was its changes to the state and local tax deduction "that so many in our district and across New York rely on". Stefanik also criticized "Albany's failed leadership and inability to rein in spending". She said, "New York is one of the highest taxed states in the country, and families here rely on this important deduction to make ends meet. Failure to maintain SALT (
State and local tax deduction) could lead to more families leaving our region." In March 2021, all House Republicans, including Stefanik, voted against the
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, a $1.9 trillion
COVID-19 relief bill.
Donald Trump Stefanik became increasingly supportive of
Donald Trump's candidacy for president after he won the
2016 Republican Party presidential primary. Stefanik said that Trump's crude remarks in the
Access Hollywood tape were "wrong", but continued to endorse him. An analysis by
FiveThirtyEight in early 2017 found Stefanik supporting Trump's position in 77.7% of House votes from the
115th to the
117th Congress. Stefanik has been described as a Trump loyalist. In May 2021, Stefanik called Trump the "strongest supporter of any president when it comes to standing up for the Constitution".
First Trump impeachment at
Fort Drum in August 2018 On September 25, 2019, Stefanik announced that she did not support the
impeachment of President Trump. During the November 2019 hearings, in which Congress gathered evidence and heard witness testimony in relation to the impeachment inquiry, Stefanik emerged as a key defender of Trump. During a November 15 hearing, intelligence committee ranking member
Devin Nunes attempted to yield part of his allotted witness questioning time to Stefanik, but was ruled out of order by committee chairman
Adam Schiff. Stefanik accused Schiff of "making up the rules as he goes" and of preventing Republican committee members from controlling their time to question witnesses. The rule Schiff cited authorized only Schiff and Nunes, or their counsels, to ask questions during the first 45 minutes of each party's questions for witnesses.
2020 election fraud conspiracy theories After
Joe Biden won the
2020 presidential election and Trump refused to concede while making false claims of fraud, Stefanik aided Trump in his efforts to overturn the election results. She also made
false claims of fraud, saying among other things that "more than 140,000 votes came from underage, deceased, and otherwise unauthorized voters" in
Fulton County, Georgia. In December 2020, Stefanik supported the lawsuit
Texas v. Pennsylvania, an
attempt to reverse Trump's loss She has promoted conspiracy theories about a "stolen election", and just hours after the "invasion" of the Capitol, she voted against accepting Pennsylvania's electoral votes in the 2020 election. Later in January, she expressed opposition to impeaching Trump over his alleged role in inciting the storming of the Capitol. She voted against the
second impeachment on January 13. In December 2020, one month after the
2020 United States presidential election, Stefanik, in an interview with
Newsmax, appeared to support Newsmax's baseless claim that
Dominion Voting Systems had helped
Joe Biden "steal" the election from
Donald Trump. Newsmax had been promoting the theory but later issued a retraction after reaching a legal settlement with Dominion. Stefanik continued to make unsubstantiated claims about election fraud in public statements. In December 2020, Stefanik joined over 100
GOP House members in an
amicus brief asking the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn the 2020 election. She backed Trump's
attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election, objecting to
Pennsylvania's electoral votes after Trump supporters were involved in the
2021 United States Capitol attack. As the
U.S. House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack began to investigate, Stefanik said that Speaker
Nancy Pelosi was responsible. Stefanik claimed without evidence that Pelosi was "aware of potential security threats to the Capitol and she failed to act".
Effort to expunge Trump's impeachments Stefanik has forwarded the idea of "
expunging" both of Trump's impeachments. In 2022, Republican congressman
Markwayne Mullin introduced resolutions to remove Trump's impeachments from the
Congressional Record. This received support from Stefanik. On June 22, 2023, Stefanik and Congresswoman
Marjorie Taylor Greene introduced a pair of resolutions to expunge Trump's impeachments. The next day, Republican Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy lent his support to the resolutions.
Defense in 2015 In a July 2015
Washington Times profile, Jacqueline Klimas noted that Stefanik was the only freshman on that year's conference committee for the defense policy bill, a position accorded to her "because of her extensive experience in foreign policy—working in the George W. Bush administration, prepping Rep. Paul Ryan for his vice presidential debates, and listening to commanders at Fort Drum in her home district". Jack Collens, a political science professor at Siena College, told Klimas that Stefanik's prize committee position signaled that party leaders wanted Stefanik to be part of "the next generation of Republican leaders".
Environment In 2017, Stefanik criticized Trump's decision to
withdraw from the Paris climate agreement. She contended that the move was "misguided" and "harms the ongoing effort to
fight climate change, while also isolating us from our allies". In January 2017, Stefanik joined the Bipartisan Climate Solutions Caucus, an apparent indication of "a moderate stance on climate change issues".
Foreign affairs Stefanik is considered to be hawkish towards China, calling the country "the key challenge of the 21st century". She has proposed legislation to prohibit the Chinese drone manufacturer
DJI from operating in the United States. Though she initially supported military aid to Ukraine when it came under invasion by Russia, she later voted against $60.8 billion aid bill. in May 2024 Stefanik is strongly pro-Israel. In May 2024, she gave a speech at the Israeli
Knesset, calling for "wiping" those responsible for the
October 7 attacks "off the face of the Earth". She is sharply critical of the
United Nations, accusing it of fostering "antisemitic rot". In September 2024, she criticized the United Nations's "extreme antisemitism and moral depravity" and has called on President Joe Biden to "unequivocally support Israel’s right to defend itself against both brutal terrorists and biased international organizations".
Health care On May 4, 2017, Stefanik voted on party lines in favor of repealing the
Affordable Care Act and passing the House Republican-sponsored
American Health Care Act of 2017. Following a televised community forum in Plattsburgh four days later, at which many attendees opposed her vote and wanted to maintain Obamacare, Stefanik said she had been unfairly criticized for her vote for AHCA. She defended her vote in a post on Medium, "Setting the Record Straight on the American Health Care Act". Her claims about the effects of the AHCA were strongly disputed by fact checkers at the
Glens Falls Post-Star, North Country Public Radio, and the Albany
Times Union. In 2017, Stefanik co-sponsored the Preserving Employee Wellness Programs Act in the 115th Congress—legislation that, among other things, would eliminate the genetic privacy protections of the
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act and allow companies to require employees to undergo
genetic testing or risk paying a penalty of thousands of dollars, and let employers see that genetic and other health information. The American Society of Human Genetics opposes the bill. In November 2017, Stefanik voted for the Championing Healthy Kids Act, which would provide a five-year extension to the
Children's Health Insurance Program.
Immigration Stefanik opposed Trump's 2017
executive order imposing a temporary ban on travel and immigration to the United States by nationals of seven Muslim-majority countries. Stefanik declined to condemn the
Trump administration family separation policy, instead publishing a press release congratulating Trump after he signed an
Executive Order to suspend new separations and detain families. On March 26, 2019, Stefanik was one of 14 Republicans to vote with all House Democrats to override Trump's
veto of a measure unwinding the latter's declaration of a national emergency at the southern border. Although she had previously supported
DACA, Stefanik voted against the
DREAM Act in 2021. In 2021, Stefanik was one of 30 Republicans who voted for the
Farm Workforce Modernization Act, which would grant legal status to
illegal immigrants working in agriculture and establish a pathway to
permanent residency contingent on continued farm work. During the
2022 United States infant formula shortage, Stefanik criticized the Biden administration for supplying baby formula to undocumented immigrants, claiming that Biden was prioritizing immigrants over American citizens. Stefanik accused the Democrats of collaborating with "pedo grifters" in implementing this policy. Stefanik's office later stated she was referencing sexual misconduct allegations against one of the founders of
The Lincoln Project. Stefanik has further claimed in a Facebook campaign advertisement in 2021 that Democrats were orchestrating a "permanent election insurrection" by granting amnesty to undocumented immigrants in order to "overthrow our current electorate and create a permanent liberal majority in Washington". After the
2022 Buffalo shooting, this advertisement received renewed criticism. Congressman
Adam Kinzinger cited Stefanik's advertisement as proof for his accusation that Stefanik had promoted the
white nationalist replacement theory, a theory which the Buffalo shooter believed. An adviser to Stefanik denied the accusation, calling it a "new disgusting low for the Left, their Never Trump allies, and the sycophant stenographers in the media".
Intelligence and Lance Yohe of the
International Joint Commission in July 2019 Stefanik voted to release the
Nunes memo written by staff members of Representative
Devin Nunes. Trump asserted that the memo discredited the
investigation into
Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, but the
Federal Bureau of Investigation asserted: "material omissions of fact ... fundamentally impact the memo's accuracy." Stefanik supported ending the
House Intelligence Committee's investigation into
Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections over the objections of Committee Democrats.
Taxes On December 19, 2017, Stefanik voted against the
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. In a December 18 Facebook post, she wrote, "The final bill does not adequately protect the state and local tax deduction that so many in our district and across New York rely on ... New York is one of the highest taxed states in the country, and families here rely on this important deduction to make ends meet."
Net neutrality After the
Federal Communications Commission decided to repeal Obama-era
net neutrality in December 2017, Stefanik urged her congressional colleagues to pass legislation restoring the policy.
Cybersecurity In September 2018, Stefanik,
Seth Moulton and
Dan Donovan co-sponsored the Cyber Ready Workforce Act advanced by
Jacky Rosen. The legislation would create a grant program within the
Department of Labor to "create, implement, and expand registered apprenticeships" in
cybersecurity. It aims to offer certifications and connect participants with businesses, in order to "boost the number" of workers for federal jobs in that field.
LGBTQ rights In the
116th Congress, Stefanik was one of eight Republicans to vote for the
Equality Act. Later in the same Congress, she introduced a bill, The Fairness for All Act, that would prohibit discrimination against LGBTQ people while also including exceptions for religious groups and small businesses with religious foundations. Stefanik voted against the
Equality Act on February 25, 2021, despite having supported the same legislation during the previous Congress. On July 19, 2022, Stefanik was one of the 47 Republican representatives who voted in favor of the
Respect for Marriage Act, which codified the right to same-sex marriage in federal law. In 2024, alongside former
HUD secretary Ben Carson and anti-LGBTQ psychologist
Miriam Grossman, Stefanik called for a nationwide ban on gender-affirming care for transgender youth and a ban on public schools using transgender students' preferred pronouns. This ban would be enforced by potential civil rights suits and the elimination of federal funding for noncompliant institutions. Stefanik described support for transgender children as part of a broader "anti-Western" ideology in American education. When the
Saratoga Springs City School District in New York passed the "Affirming Our Support for Every Student" resolution, which allowed transgender students to play on sports teams matching their stated gender identity, Stefanik called for a federal investigation into the school district and said the
Trump Administration could revoke their federal funding over the policy.
Voting rights Stefanik opposes the
For the People Act. She made a false claim that the legislation would "prevent removal of ineligible voters from registration rolls". Both
FactCheck.org and
PolitiFact rated Stefanik's claim "False", with PolitiFact stating, "No section of the bill prevents an election official from removing an ineligible person on the voting rolls."
Women in politics . Stefanik endorsed Flores during the
2024 election cycle. Stefanik has long advocated for empowering women in the Republican Party and has influenced the party's culture to prioritize electing more women.
Zohran Mamdani Following the victory of
Zohran Mamdani in the
2025 New York City Democratic mayoral primary, Stefanik responded with condemnations of Mamdani, calling him a "Hamas Terrorist sympathizer" and an "antisemitic,
jihadist, Communist candidate." Stefanik blamed
New York governor Kathy Hochul for Mamdani's victory, writing to Hochul that “You own this dangerous insanity and are incapable of defeating it.” In December 2023, Stefanik voted against expelling Santos from the House of Representatives, saying his expulsion would set "a dangerous precedent, and I am voting no based upon my concerns regarding due process." Santos was expelled from the House by a vote of 311–114. In 2022, Stefanik endorsed
Carl Paladino in the election to succeed retiring
U.S. representative Chris Jacobs in
New York's 23rd congressional district. Stefanik reportedly had a history of disputes with Paladino's rival in the Republican primary, then-
New York Republican State Committee chair
Nick Langworthy. Paladino made comments on a radio show in 2021 praising
Adolf Hitler, saying he was "the kind of leader we need today". Stefanik condemned Paladino's remarks when asked about them by
HuffPost but did not withdraw her endorsement. After Paladino called for the execution of
Attorney General Merrick Garland, former Republican congresswoman
Mia Love called upon Stefanik to rescind her endorsement of Paladino. Stefanik actively campaigned for Paladino, hosting a tele-rally for him the night before the primary. Paladino lost the primary to Langworthy. Stefanik is a member of the
New York Young Republican Club (NYYRC), an organization connected to white nationalists and other far-right figures. In 2025, Stefanik accepted an award from the New York State Young Republicans, and praised
Peter Giunta, the chair of the organization, for his "tremendous leadership." Stefanik endorsed Giunta's failed bid to lead the
Young Republican National Federation. After Politico published an investigation which revealed Giunta had participated in a racist
Telegram chat with other young Republicans in which Giunta wrote "I love Hitler", Stefanik called the chat "absolutely appalling" and called for all Republican officials involved in the chat to resign. However, she also attacked the article in Politico as a "hit piece", saying that Democrats had failed to condemn
Jay Jones for his texting scandal in contrast with Republican condemnation of the Telegram chat. == Electoral history ==