2012–2014: Career beginnings and Room 93 Frangipane started writing music when she was 17, and in 2012, she began posting videos to social media sites such as
YouTube and
Kik, and in particular
Tumblr, under the username
se7enteenblack. She became known for a parody of
Taylor Swift's song "
I Knew You Were Trouble", inspired by Swift's relationship with
Harry Styles. She then wrote a follow-up song about their relationship, which was posted online in early 2013. In early 2014, Frangipane went to a party and met a "music guy" who asked her to collaborate on a song with him because he liked her voice. The result, a song about her ex-boyfriend, titled "
Ghost", was posted by Frangipane on
SoundCloud several weeks after it was recorded. Within hours, the song gained online popularity and she was subsequently contacted by several record labels, with the song eventually charting and going on radio. She signed with
Astralwerks, feeling that they gave her more creative freedom than other labels that contacted her. She chose Halsey as her permanent stage name because it is an
anagram of her first name and is also a reference to the
Halsey Street station of the
New York City Subway in
Brooklyn, a place where she spent a lot of time as a teenager. She also stated Halsey was the most popular name she used. Having written poems for years, Halsey began writing more serious songs as a way to promote them. Music became her "confessional approach" and a form of therapy after the difficult life she had endured. She released her debut extended play,
Room 93, on October 27, 2014. The EP charted in the lower regions of the US
Billboard 200 and at number three on the
Top Heatseekers chart.
2015–2016: Badlands in Los Angeles during the
Badlands Tour, March 2015Halsey then began work on her debut studio album and performed songs from it at
South by Southwest in 2015, where she was the most tweeted-about performer of the night. She embarked on a co-headlining tour with
Young Rising Sons in March, and in June, she became the opening act for
Imagine Dragons during the North American leg of their
Smoke + Mirrors Tour (2015). Halsey's debut
studio album,
Badlands, was released on August 28, 2015. She said
Badlands is a
concept album about a
dystopian future society known as "The Badlands", which was a metaphor for her mental state at the time and that each song meant something different to her. She wrote all of the songs on the album when she was 19, and the album has a number of producers, including then-boyfriend,
Norwegian producer
Lido. The album was described by Halsey as not having a "proper radio hit". with Joe Levy of
Rolling Stone citing Halsey as a "new Tumblr popstar with a knack for sticky imagery".
Badlands debuted at No. 2 on the Billboard 200 albums chart in the US, selling 115,000 copies in its first week, of which 97,000 were pure album sales. The album found success in several other countries, including Australia, Canada, and New Zealand, where the album debuted in the top three. It was further promoted by Halsey's
Badlands Tour (2015–16), and her spot as the opening act for select dates of
The Weeknd's
The Madness Fall Tour (2015).
Badlands was certified two-times Platinum by the
Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for US sales of 2,000,000 units. Four singles were released from the album: "
Ghost", "
New Americana", "
Colors", and "
Castle", all of which were certified Platinum in the US. The latter three singles achieved minor commercial success: "New Americana" reached number 60 on the US
Billboard Hot 100, "Castle" was rerecorded for the soundtrack of the 2016 film ''
The Huntsman: Winter's War.
"Gasoline" was not released as a single and was only included on the deluxe version of Badlands'', but became one of the album's most popular tracks and was certified Platinum in the US. The song was not officially released as a
single, though it entered the top forty of the
Billboard Hot 100 and was certified Gold in the US and Silver in the United Kingdom. In February 2016, Halsey was one of four female performers to partner with
MAC cosmetics for their Future Forward line; she released a lipstick named after herself. The senior vice president and group creative director of the company, James Gager, said, "It feels like a great thing to be able to support artists who are breaking through but aren't necessarily at the top top, to push them forward." In May 2016, Halsey released the song "Tokyo Narita (Freestyle)", produced by Lido. The song was a standalone track that served as a
promotional single for both her and Lido. On July 29, 2016, Halsey was featured as a vocalist on
the Chainsmokers' single "
Closer", a song she also cowrote. The track achieved major commercial success: it topped the
Billboard Hot 100 for 12 consecutive weeks, topped the charts of 12 other countries, sold more than 15 million units worldwide, and is one of the
most streamed songs on Spotify. The official
lyric video for "Closer" was released on
YouTube on July 29, 2016, and has since garnered over two billion views.
Billboard magazine noted Halsey's solo verse as a favorable part of the song, and the song earned her a
Grammy Award nomination for
Best Pop Duo/Group Performance.
2017–2018: Hopeless Fountain Kingdom Halsey announced work on her second studio album prior to the release of
Badlands, with progress on the record continuing throughout 2016 and 2017. In January 2017, she released the single "
Not Afraid Anymore"; it appears on the
soundtrack of the film
Fifty Shades Darker (2017). "
Now or Never" was released on April 4 as the lead single from her second studio album. The song debuted at number 52 on the US
Billboard Hot 100 and later peaked at number 17. It was certified 2× Platinum by the
RIAA. "Now or Never" also reached the top 20 of Australia and Malaysia, and sold 500,000 units outside of the US. Two promotional singles were also made available prior to the release of the album: "
Eyes Closed" and "
Strangers"'. The record,
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom, finally came out on June 2. It consisted of more "radio friendly" songs in comparison to her previous work, which she attributed to her desire to prove she was "more than capable" of creating "radio-ready" music. Much like her debut,
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom is a concept album that revolves around a pair of lovers in a tale based on
Romeo and Juliet; the project was inspired by her breakup with Lido. The album also focuses on Halsey's bisexuality and on bisexual characters.
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom debuted atop the
Billboard 200 and the
Canadian Albums Chart. First-week sales in the US were of 106,000 units, with 76,000 being pure album sales. Similar to her debut,
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom was certified Platinum by the RIAA. Due to its rise to number one, Halsey became the first woman to achieve a number one album in the US in 2017. To promote the record, Halsey embarked on the
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom World Tour, which began on September 29, 2017, her twenty-third birthday. The artist also performed surprise DJ sets at Emo Nite in Los Angeles in 2017. The second single from
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom, "
Bad at Love", was released on August 22. The song peaked at number five in the US, which made it her highest peak as a lead artist at the time. It was certified 4× Platinum by the RIAA, and sold more than 300,000 records outside the US. In December, Halsey's collaboration with then-boyfriend
G-Eazy, "
Him & I", was released, and later peaked at number 14 on the
Billboard Hot 100 and achieved a 2× Platinum certification by the RIAA in the US. The song also reached the top ten of 13 other countries' charts. Halsey also collaborated with the band
Thirty Seconds to Mars on the song "Love Is Madness", from their 2018 album
America. On January 13, 2018, Halsey was featured as a musical guest on the American television variety show
Saturday Night Live, where she performed "Bad at Love" and "Him & I", with G-Eazy. On March 15, she released "
Alone", together with a new version featuring American rapper
Big Sean and British rapper
Stefflon Don. It was released as the third and final single from
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom, and a music video came out in April. "Alone" was certified Platinum by the RIAA and reached number one on ''Billboard's
Dance Club chart, though it only peaked at number 66 on the Billboard'' Hot 100. Halsey sang with
Khalid on
Benny Blanco's debut single "
Eastside", which was released on July 12, along with a music video discussing various parts of Halsey's life. The song peaked at number nine on the
Billboard Hot 100 and topped the charts of five other countries. It was certified 2× Platinum in the US, and sold over one million units outside the country. Also in the same year, she appeared in two films: she voiced
Wonder Woman in
Teen Titans Go! To the Movies, and cameoed as herself in
A Star Is Born, directed by
Bradley Cooper. Halsey was also a key advisor on the
US version of
The Voice in its
fifteenth season.
2018–2020: Manic After the release of
Hopeless Fountain Kingdom, Halsey was "upstreamed" to
Capitol Records, Astralwerks' parent company. Her debut single on the label, "
Without Me", was released on October 4, 2018. She stated that the song was very personal to her. On October 29, the official music video for "Without Me" was released, featuring a "G-Eazy lookalike", following their second breakup. This song went on to become Halsey's most successful single as a lead artist to date, becoming her first solo number-one single on the
Billboard Hot 100. It topped the chart for two non-consecutive weeks and remained in the top five for 22 weeks. It also reached the top three of the UK, Malaysia, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and Ireland. The song has been certified 9× Platinum in the US, 2× Platinum in the UK, 8× Platinum in Australia, and 9× Platinum in Canada. Due to "Without Me" reaching number one on the
Billboard Hot 100, Halsey became the eighth woman to achieve multiple number ones on the chart during the 2010s. The singer made several releases and collaborated with various artists during the first several months of 2019, including a remix of "Without Me", featuring American rapper
Juice WRLD on January 9, the song "
11 Minutes" with
Yungblud (featuring
Travis Barker) on February 14, with the accompanying music video released on February 22, and the song "
Boy with Luv" with Korean boy band
BTS on April 12, the music video for which became the most–viewed music video within its first 24 hours on
YouTube, with 74.6 million views. On April 19, she and 29 other musical acts were featured on the
Lil Dicky song "
Earth", a
charity single about
climate change awareness. On February 9, Halsey again appeared on
Saturday Night Live; this time, she was as both host and musical guest. Her performance was praised, with ratings for the show rising and a younger audience watching. In March, she announced that her third studio album would be released in 2019. The album is titled
Manic, and was eventually released on January 17, 2020. On May 17, 2019, Halsey issued the single "
Nightmare", which debuted and peaked at number fifteen on the US Hot 100. On September 13, 2019, she released the single "
Graveyard". On September 23, 2019, Halsey announced the
Manic World Tour, in support of her third studio album. The first leg of the tour took place in Europe between February and March 2020. She released a promotional single, "
Clementine", on her birthday, September 29, 2019. On January 25, 2020, she again appeared on
Saturday Night Live, where she performed two songs from
Manic: "
You Should Be Sad" and "
Finally // Beautiful Stranger". She also appeared in a few sketches. In December 2019, Halsey appeared on the
Bring Me the Horizon EP
Music to Listen To.... The band's vocalist,
Oli Sykes, later teased additional collaborations; one of them was revealed a month later to be the Oli Sykes and
Jordan Fish-produced song "Experiment on Me", from the
soundtrack of the
superhero film Birds of Prey (2020), which was released on February 7, 2020. A collaboration with
Marshmello titled "
Be Kind" was released on May 1, with the music video premiering on June 27. On June 25, 2020, Halsey announced that her first book of poetry, entitled
I Would Leave Me If I Could, was available for preorder. The same year, she also released her first live album,
Badlands (Live from Webster Hall), on August 28.
2021–2023: ''If I Can't Have Love, I Want Power'' On August 27, 2021, Halsey released her fourth studio album, ''
If I Can't Have Love, I Want Power'', with little prior promotion. Produced by
Nine Inch Nails members
Trent Reznor and
Atticus Ross, it received critical acclaim. Leading up to the album's release, a companion film of the same name was screened at select
IMAX theaters; it was later released on
HBO Max on October 7. The album was further supported by the single "
I Am Not a Woman, I'm a God". ''If I Can't Have Love, I Want Power
debuted at number 2 on the Billboard'' 200 chart and would become certified Gold by the RIAA in February 2023, but due to a lack of a hit single, had a shorter stay on the charts than her previous albums. In January 2022, Halsey wrote and produced a song, titled "
So Good". When the song was withheld from release due to Capitol needing to test the song's "
virality", Halsey posted a
TikTok video criticizing
Capitol Records on May 22, 2022, for not being allowed to release "So Good" without an "accompanying campaign or TikTok video to make it go viral." Five days prior, without the approval of Capitol, Halsey played a snippet of her song in a TikTok video. In the days following her post, questions arose regarding whether or not Capitol was going to take legal action against her. Music industry attorney
Erin M. Jacobson mentioned in an article by
TIME that "it is rare that a label would sue one of its own artists, especially when the label plans to continue working with that artist. Further, using such a short piece of the record could also be seen as a promotional use." Capitol Records eventually conceded on May 31, 2022, amid criticism and scrutiny from a variety of music artists, and set a release date for the song of June 9, 2022. Although some believed that the release controversy was a marketing stunt, Halsey maintained that it was not fake. Many news outlets commented on the increasing nature, and problem, of pressures for TikTok virality on musicians by record labels. On February 24, 2023, Halsey released "
Die 4 Me". The song is an updated and extended cut of Halsey's verse on the
Post Malone song "Die For Me". On April 15, 2023,
Variety announced that Halsey and Capitol Records had parted ways. On June 14, 2023, it was announced that Halsey had signed to
Columbia Records. On June 21–22, 2023, Halsey performed two string ensemble shows in
Newark, New Jersey, at
New Jersey Performing Arts Center, performing an orchestra version of some of her discography. She performed the songs "Ya'aburnee" and "Bells in Santa Fe", from ''If I Can't Have Love, I Want Power'' live for the first time. In partnership with Hard Rock Live, she scheduled three more orchestra shows, June 24 in
Hollywood, Florida; June 30 in
Gary, Indiana; and July 2 in
Wheatland, California.
2024–present: The Great Impersonator and Back to Badlands tour On June 4, 2024, Halsey released "
The End", the lead promotional single of her fifth studio album
The Great Impersonator, which deals with her health battles. On July 26, 2024, she released "
Lucky" as the official lead single of the album. The song samples
Britney Spears' 2000
single of the same name. She has appeared as Tabby Martin in
MaXXXine, the third film of the
X trilogy. Halsey released a third single, "
Lonely Is the Muse" on August 15. The song describes efforts to avoid being defined by others and exploited. On September 6, she released a fourth single, "
Ego", alongside a video clip, which she wrote and directed, playing a double role in it where the characters try to kill each other. She also performed it at the 2024
MTV Video Music Awards, embracing more its 1990s aesthetic by creating her ideal "90s garage rock band" alongside
Victoria De Angelis on bass, Jazzelle Zanaughtti on synths and Maya Stepansky on drums. The album was released on October 25, 2024. In order to reveal the album's different covers, she organized a hunt of clues an campsules with items reminding of different decades around major cities in the world for her fans to find. She also announced in the beginning of October that she would impersonate a different celebrity and release a snippet of a song that they have inspired through her Instagram account. On August 28, 2025, Halsey announced the
Back to Badlands Tour, with 22 shows across North America, Europe and Australia spanning from October 2025 through February 2026.{{Cite web |date=August 28, 2025 |title=Halsey Announces Back To Badlands 2025-2026 International Tour Halsey later took on a producing role for the comedy-drama film
Our Hero, Balthazar, which also stars her fiancé,
Avan Jogia.{{Cite web |title=Our Hero Balthazar Full Cast & Crew ==Artistry==