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New York Drama Critics' Circle

The New York Drama Critics' Circle is made up of 22 drama critics from daily newspapers, magazines and wire services based in the New York City metropolitan area. The organization is best known for its annual awards for excellence in theater.

Member affiliations
amNewYorkThe Daily BeastDeadline HollywoodThe Hollywood ReporterLighting & Sound AmericaNew YorkNew York Daily NewsNew York PostNew York ObserverThe New YorkerNew York SunTheaterManiaTime Out New YorkVarietyWall Street JournalTheWrap The New York Times membership history Although Brooks Atkinson of The New York Times was the first President of the NYDCC, Times critics are no longer permitted to be members of the group. In 1989, the newspaper's executive editor decreed that their critics could no longer participate in any awards voting. Times critics remained in the organization as non-voting members until 1997, when the newspaper reversed its policy and allowed its critics to resume voting for the awards. However, in 2003, the newspaper adopted a revised ethics policy that forbade its journalists from membership in an awards-voting body, and its critics withdrew from the NYDCC. , the Timess policy against membership remains in effect. ==New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards==
New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards
The New York Drama Critics' Circle meets twice a year. At the end of each theater season, it votes on the annual New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards, the second oldest playwriting award in the United States (after the Pulitzer Prize). The main award is for Best Play. Since 1945, the Circle has also given out awards for Best Musical; in 2025, it introduced new awards for Best Individual Performance and Best Ensemble Performance. Special Citations may also be awarded for actors, companies, or work of special merit. The award for Best Play includes a cash prize of $2,500. The awards are presented in a private ceremony. The New York Drama Critics' Circle Award was conceived as an alternative to the Pulitzer Prize, and was initially limited to works by American playwrights. In 1938, the Circle began awarding a second prize, Best Foreign Play, to works of foreign origin. In the 1962–63 season, the Circle changed its rules so that the top winner, Best Play, could be of either American or foreign original, with the option for a secondary play award: If the winner of Best Play was of American origin, the Circle considered giving an award for Best Foreign Play as well; if the Best Play winner was of foreign origin, the Circle considered giving an award for Best American Play. No such secondary awards were given until 1970, after which they became more common. They were formally discontinued in 2025. ==Theater awards and citation winners==
Theater awards and citation winners
Best Play A missing year in any section below indicates that the award was not given that year. • 1936: WintersetMaxwell Anderson • 1937: High TorMaxwell Anderson • 1938: Of Mice and MenJohn Steinbeck • 1940: The Time of Your LifeWilliam Saroyan • 1941: Watch on the RhineLillian Hellman • 1943: The PatriotsSidney Kingsley • 1945: The Glass MenagerieTennessee Williams • 1947: All My SonsArthur Miller • 1948: A Streetcar Named DesireTennessee Williams • 1949: Death of a SalesmanArthur Miller • 1950: The Member of the WeddingCarson McCullers • 1951: Darkness at NoonSidney Kingsley • 1952: I Am a CameraJohn Van Druten • 1953: PicnicWilliam Inge • 1954: The Teahouse of the August MoonJohn Patrick • 1955: Cat on a Hot Tin RoofTennessee Williams • 1956: The Diary of Anne FrankFrances Goodrich and Albert Hackett • 1957: ''Long Day's Journey into Night'' – Eugene O'Neill • 1958: Look Homeward, AngelKetti Frings • 1959: A Raisin in the SunLorraine Hansberry • 1960: Toys in the AtticLillian Hellman • 1961: All the Way HomeTad Mosel • 1962: The Night of the IguanaTennessee Williams • 1963: ''Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?'' – Edward Albee • 1964: LutherJohn Osborne • 1965: The Subject Was RosesFrank D. Gilroy • 1966: Marat/Sade by Peter Weiss • 1967: The HomecomingHarold Pinter • 1968: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are DeadTom Stoppard • 1969: The Great White HopeHoward Sackler • 1970: Borstal BoyFrank McMahon • 1971: HomeDavid Storey • 1972: That Championship SeasonJason Miller • 1973: The Changing RoomDavid Storey • 1974: The ContractorsDavid Storey • 1975: EquusPeter Shaffer • 1976: TravestiesTom Stoppard • 1977: Otherwise EngagedSimon Gray • 1978: DaHugh Leonard • 1979: The Elephant ManBernard Pomerance • 1980: ''Talley's Folly'' – Lanford Wilson • 1981: A Lesson from AloesAthol Fugard • 1982: The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby (play)David Edgar • 1983: Brighton Beach MemoirsNeil Simon • 1984: The Real ThingTom Stoppard • 1985: ''Ma Rainey's Black Bottom'' – August Wilson • 1986: A Lie of the MindSam Shepard • 1987: FencesAugust Wilson • 1988: ''Joe Turner's Come and Gone'' – August Wilson • 1989: The Heidi ChroniclesWendy Wasserstein • 1990: The Piano LessonAugust Wilson • 1991: Six Degrees of SeparationJohn Guare • 1992: Dancing at LughnasaBrian Friel • 1993: Angels in America: Millennium ApproachesTony Kushner • 1994: Three Tall WomenEdward Albee • 1995: ArcadiaTom Stoppard • 1996: Seven GuitarsAugust Wilson • 1997: How I Learned to DrivePaula Vogel • 1998: ArtYasmina Reza • 1999: WitMargaret Edson • 2000: JitneyAugust Wilson • 2001: The Invention of LoveTom Stoppard • 2002: The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?Edward Albee • 2003: Take Me OutRichard Greenberg • 2004: Intimate ApparelLynn Nottage • 2005: DoubtJohn Patrick Shanley • 2006: The History BoysAlan Bennett • 2007: The Coast of UtopiaTom Stoppard • 2008: August: Osage CountyTracy Letts • 2009: RuinedLynn Nottage • 2010: ''The Orphans' Home Cycle'' – Horton Foote • 2011: Good PeopleDavid Lindsay-Abaire • 2012: Sons of the ProphetStephen Karam • 2013: Vanya and Sonia and Masha and SpikeChristopher Durang • 2014: The Night AliveConor McPherson • 2015: Between Riverside and CrazyStephen Adly Guirgis • 2016: The HumansStephen Karam • 2017: OsloJ.T. Rogers • 2018: Mary JaneAmy Herzog • 2019: The FerrymanJez Butterworth • 2020: Heroes of the Fourth TurningWill Arbery • 2022: A Case for the Existence of GodSamuel D. Hunter • 2023: DownstateBruce Norris • 2024: StereophonicDavid Adjmi • 2025: PurposeBranden Jacobs-Jenkins • 2026: Little Bear Ridge RoadSamuel D. Hunter Best Musical • 1946: CarouselRichard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II • 1947: BrigadoonFrederick Loewe and Alan Jay Lerner • 1949: South PacificRichard Rodgers, Oscar Hammerstein II, and Joshua Logan • 1950: The ConsulGian Carlo Menotti • 1951: Guys and DollsFrank Loesser, Abe Burrows and Jo Swerling, • 1952: Pal JoeyRichard Rodgers, Lorenz Hart, and John O'Hara • 1953: Wonderful TownJoseph Fields, Jerome Chodorov, Betty Comden, Adolph Green, and Leonard Bernstein • 1954: The Golden Apple (musical)John La Touche and Jerome Moross • 1955: The Saint of Bleecker StreetGian Carlo Menotti • 1956: My Fair LadyFrederick Loewe and Alan Jay Lerner • 1957: The Most Happy FellaFrank Loesser • 1958: The Music ManMeredith Willson • 1959: La Plume de Ma TanteRobert Dhéry, Ross Parker, Francis Blanche, and Gérard Calvi • 1960: Fiorello!Jerry Bock, Sheldon Harnick, George Abbott and Jerome Weidman • 1961: Carnival!Michael Stewart and Bob Merrill • 1962: How to Succeed in Business Without Really TryingAbe Burrows, Jack Weinstock, Willie Gilbert, and Frank Loesser • 1964: Hello, Dolly!Michael Stewart and Jerry Herman • 1965: Fiddler on the RoofJerry Bock, Sheldon Harnick and Joseph Stein • 1966: Man of La ManchaDale Wasserman, Mitch Leigh, and Joe Darion • 1967: CabaretJohn Kander, Fred Ebb, and Joe Masteroff • 1968: Your Own Thing – Donald Driver, Hal Hester, and Danny Apolinar • 1969: 1776Sherman Edwards and Peter Stone • 1970: CompanyStephen Sondheim and George Furth • 1971: FolliesStephen Sondheim and James Goldman • 1972: Two Gentlemen of VeronaGalt MacDermot, John Guare and Mel Shapiro • 1973: A Little Night MusicStephen Sondheim and Hugh Wheeler • 1974: CandideLeonard Bernstein, Richard Wilbur, Hugh Wheeler and John La Touche • 1975: A Chorus LineMarvin Hamlisch, Edward Kleban, James Kirkwood and Nicholas Dante • 1976: Pacific OverturesStephen Sondheim, John Weidman and Hugh Wheeler • 1977: AnnieCharles Strouse, Martin Charnin and Thomas Meehan • 1978: ''Ain't Misbehavin''' – Fats Waller and Richard Maltby Jr. • 1979: Sweeney ToddStephen Sondheim and Hugh Wheeler • 1980: EvitaAndrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice • 1983: Little Shop of HorrorsAlan Menken and Howard Ashman • 1984: Sunday in the Park with GeorgeStephen Sondheim and James Lapine • 1987: Les MisérablesClaude-Michel Schönberg, Alain Boublil and Herbert Kretzmer • 1988: Into the WoodsStephen Sondheim and James Lapine • 1990: City of AngelsLarry Gelbart, Cy Coleman, and David Zippel • 1991: The Will Rogers FolliesCy Coleman, Betty Comden, Adolph Green and Peter Stone • 1993: Kiss of the Spider WomanJohn Kander, Fred Ebb, and Terrence McNally • 1996: RentJonathan Larson • 1997: VioletJeanine Tesori and Brian Crawley • 1998: The Lion KingElton John, Tim Rice, Roger Allers and Irene Mecchi • 1999: ParadeJason Robert Brown and Alfred Uhry • 2000: ''James Joyce's The Dead'' – Shaun Davey and Richard Nelson • 2001: The ProducersMel Brooks and Thomas Meehan • 2003: HairsprayMarc Shaiman, Scott Wittman, Thomas Meehan and Mark O'Donnell • 2006: The Drowsy ChaperoneBob Martin, Don McKellar, Lisa Lambert and Greg Morrison • 2007: Spring AwakeningDuncan Sheik and Steven Sater • 2008: Passing StrangeStew and Heidi Rodewald • 2009: Billy Elliot the MusicalElton John and Lee Hall • 2011: The Book of MormonTrey Parker, Matt Stone and Robert Lopez • 2012: OnceEnda Walsh, Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová • 2013: Matilda the MusicalTim Minchin and Dennis Kelly • 2014: Fun HomeJeanine Tesori and Lisa Kron • 2015: HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda • 2016: Shuffle Along, or, the Making of the Musical Sensation of 1921 and All That FollowedGeorge C. Wolfe, Eubie Blake and Noble Sissle • 2017: ''The Band's Visit'' – Itamar Moses and David Yazbek • 2019: TootsieDavid Yazbek and Robert Horn • 2020: A Strange LoopMichael R. Jackson • 2022: Kimberly AkimboDavid Lindsay-Abaire and Jeanine Tesori • 2024: Dead OutlawItamar Moses, David Yazbek and Erik Della Penna • 2025: Maybe Happy EndingWill Aronson and Hue Park Best Foreign Play • 1938: Shadow and SubstancePaul Vincent Carroll • 1939: The White SteedPaul Vincent Carroll • 1941: The Corn Is GreenEmlyn Williams • 1942: Blithe SpiritNoël Coward • 1944: Jacobowsky and the Colonel (Jacobowsky und der Oberst)Franz Werfel • 1947: No ExitJean-Paul Sartre • 1948: The Winslow BoyTerence Rattigan • 1949: The Madwoman of ChaillotJean Giraudoux • 1950: The Cocktail PartyT. S. Eliot • 1951: ''The Lady's Not for Burning'' – Christopher Fry • 1952: Venus ObservedChristopher Fry • 1953: The Love of Four ColonelsPeter Ustinov • 1954: OndineJean Giraudoux • 1955: Witness for the ProsecutionAgatha Christie • 1956: Tiger at the GatesJean Giraudoux and Christopher Fry • 1957: The Waltz of the ToreadorsJean Anouilh • 1958: Look Back in AngerJohn Osborne • 1959: The VisitFriedrich Dürrenmatt and Maurice Valency • 1960: Five Finger ExercisePeter Shaffer • 1961: A Taste of HoneyShelagh Delaney • 1962: A Man for All SeasonsRobert Bolt • 1972: The ScreensJean Genet • 1980: BetrayalHarold Pinter • 1983: PlentyDavid Hare • 1986: BenefactorsMichael Frayn • 1987: Les Liaisons DangereusesChristopher Hampton • 1988: The Road to MeccaAthol Fugard • 1989: AristocratsBrian Friel • 1990: Privates on ParadePeter Nichols • 1991: ''Our Country's Good'' – Timberlake Wertenbaker • 1993: ''Someone Who'll Watch Over Me'' – Frank McGuinness • 1996: Molly SweeneyBrian Friel • 1997: SkylightDavid Hare • 1999: CloserPatrick Marber • 2000: CopenhagenMichael Frayn • 2003: Talking HeadsAlan Bennett • 2005: The PillowmanMartin McDonagh • 2009: Black WatchGregory Burke • 2011: JerusalemJez Butterworth • 2012: TribesNina Raine • 2018: HangmenMartin McDonagh • 2023: LeopoldstadtTom Stoppard Best American Play • 1970: The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon MarigoldsPaul Zindel • 1971: The House of Blue LeavesJohn Guare • 1973: The Hot l BaltimoreLanford Wilson • 1974: Short EyesMiguel Piñero • 1975: The Taking of Miss JanieEd Bullins • 1976: StreamersDavid Rabe • 1977: American BuffaloDavid Mamet • 1981: Crimes of the HeartBeth Henley • 1982: ''A Soldier's Play'' – Charles Fuller • 1984: Glengarry Glen RossDavid Mamet • 1992: Two Trains RunningAugust Wilson • 1995: Love! Valour! Compassion!Terrence McNally • 1998: ''Pride's Crossing'' – Tina Howe • 2001: ProofDavid Auburn • 2007: Radio GolfAugust Wilson • 2014: All the WayRobert Schenkkan • 2019: What the Constitution Means to MeHeidi Schreck Best Individual Performance • 2025: Andrew ScottVanya • 2026: Alden EhrenreichBecky Shaw Best Ensemble Performance • 2025: The cast of Bess Wohl's Liberation • 2026: The cast of Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman Special Citations • 1952: Don Juan in HellGeorge Bernard Shaw • 1963: Beyond the FringeAlan Bennett, Peter Cook, Jonathan Miller and Dudley Moore • 1964: The Trojan WomenEuripides • 1966: Mark Twain TonightHal Holbrook • 1971: Sticks and Bones by David Rabe and Old Times by Harold Pinter • 1980: Peter Brook's Le Centre International de Créations Théâtricales at La MaMa • 1981: Lena Horne for Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music and New York Shakespeare Festival's The Pirates of Penzance • 1983: Young Playwrights Festival • 1984: Samuel Beckett for the body of his work • 1986: The Search for Signs of Intelligent Life in the UniverseLily Tomlin and Jane Wagner • 1989: Largely New YorkBill Irwin • 1992: Eileen Atkins – ''A Room of One's Own'' • 1994: Anna Deavere SmithTwilight: Los Angeles, 1992 • 1994: Signature Theatre Company's Horton Foote season • 1997: Chicago revival — Encores! • 1998: CabaretRoundabout Theatre Company • 1999: David Hare • 2002: Elaine Stritch for Elaine Stritch at Liberty • 2004: Barbara Cook • 2006: John Doyle, Sarah Travis and the Broadway revival of Sweeney Todd; Christine Ebersole for Grey Gardens • 2007: ''Journey's End'' Broadway revival • 2009: Angela Lansbury; Matthew Warchus and the cast of The Norman Conquests; Gerard Alessandrini for Forbidden Broadway • 2010: Lincoln Center Festival; Viola Davis; Annie Baker • 2011: The Normal Heart; Mark Rylance for La Bête and Jerusalem; and the direction, design and puppetry of War Horse • 2012: Signature Theatre Company; Mike Nichols • 2013: Soho Rep; New York City Center's Encores!; John Lee Beatty • 2014: The Shakespeare's Globe productions of Twelfth Night and Richard III; Richard Nelson and the company of the Apple Family Plays • 2015: Ars Nova; Bob Crowley • 2016: Oskar Eustis; Lois Smith; Ivo van Hove and Jan Versweyveld • 2017: Taylor Mac for A 24-Decade History of Popular Music, Ruben Santiago-Hudson and the cast of Jitney; Paula Vogel for career achievement as a playwright and mentor • 2018: Park Avenue Armory for adventurous theatrical programming; Transport Group; the staging, design and illusions of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child • 2019: Irish Repertory Theatre; Page 73; National Yiddish Theatre Folksbiene's revival of Fiddler on the Roof (Fidler Afn Dakh) • 2020: David Byrne and the Broadway production of American Utopia; Deirdre O'Connell; the New York theater community for perseverance in the face of loss during the COVID-19 pandemic • 2022: Austin Pendleton; Sanaz Toossi • 2023: Broadway revival of Parade; Adrienne Kennedy; La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club • 2024: Broadway revivals of Merrily We Roll Along and Purlie Victorious; Maryann Plunkett and Jay O. Sanders; Heather Christian • 2025: Cole Escola for Oh, Mary!; Cats: The Jellicle Ball; David Greenspan • 2026: Lincoln Center Theatre revival of Ragtime; Qween Jean for costume design; Wallace Shawn and André Gregory for career achievement ==Runners-up==
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