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Ethnic groups in South Asia

Ethnic groups in South Asia are ethnolinguistic groupings within the diverse populations of South Asia, including the countries of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Afghanistan is variously considered to be a part of both Central Asia and South Asia, which means Afghans are not always included among South Asians, but when they are, South Asia has a total population of about 2.04 billion.

List of ethnic groups on the basis of language
Andamanese groupsGreat AndamaneseJangilJarawaOngeSentinelese Austroasiatic peopleKhasi peoplePnar/JaintiaMunda peoplesAsur peopleBirhor peopleBhumij peopleBonda peopleHo peopleJuang peopleKharia peopleKorku peopleMahle peopleMundari peopleSantali peopleSora peopleNicobarese peopleShompen people Austronesian peopleSri Lankan Malays Dravidian peopleBadagasBrahui peopleGondi peopleIrulasKannadigasKhond peopleKodavaKurukh/OraonMalayaliMalto peopleSauria Paharia peopleTamil peopleIndian TamilsIndian Tamils of Sri LankaSri Lankan TamilsTelugu peopleToda peopleTulu people Indo-Aryan peopleAssamese people{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p9PkFF3uq_8C&pg=PA5 |title=Fragmented Memories|author=Yasmin Saikia|isbn=0822333732|date=9 November 2004 • Awadhi peopleBaiga peopleBanjara peopleBhojpuri peopleBhoksa peopleBengali peopleBhil peopleBrokpa peopleChitrali peopleDeccani peopleDhivehi peopleDogra peopleGarhwali peopleGurjarsGujarati peopleHaryanvi peopleIndus Kohistani peopleKalash peopleKamrupi peopleKashmiri peopleKhas peopleKho peopleKonkani peopleKumaoni peopleKutchi peopleMaithili peopleMaldivian peopleMarathi peopleMagahi peopleMeo (ethnic group)Meena peopleMuhajir peopleNagpuria peopleOdia peoplePahari people (Kashmir)Pahari people (Nepal)Parsi peoplePashayi peoplePunjabi peopleHindkowansRajbongshi peopleRajasthani peopleMarwarisRohingya peopleSindhi peopleMemonsSaraiki peopleSaurashtra peopleSinhalese peopleShina peopleSylheti peopleTirahi peopleTharu peopleTorwali people Iranic peopleAfghan QizilbashAimaq peopleBaloch peopleHazara peopleIrani peoplePamirisPashtun peopleRohilla peopleTajiks of PakistanWakhi peopleYidgha-Munji people Nuristani peopleNuristani peopleKata peopleKom peopleMumo people Semitic peopleArabs or Jews and mixed • Arabs in GujaratSri Lankan Moors (trace ancestry to Arab traders who settled in Sri Lanka and native Tamil women) • Iraqi biradri - a community of Muslims in north India (trace ancestry from Arab tribe of Bani Tamim) • Labbay Arab traders who settled in South India • Konkani Muslims trace their ancestry to Arab traders. • Mappila Muslims trace their ancestry to Arab traders. • Chaush trace ancestors to traders from Yemen. • Nasrani Mapilla who trace their origins to Jewish traders • Knanaya Syriac Christians who trace their origins to Mesopotamia • ThangalArabs in AfghanistanIndian JewsCochin Jews (Malayali Jews) • Bene Israel (Marathi Jews) • Baghdadi Jews (Arab Jews in Bengal) • Bnei Menashe (Mizo and Kuki Jews) • Bene Ephraim (Telugu Jews) • Paradesi Jews (European Jews in India) Tai peopleAhom peopleTai AitonTai Phake or Tai Phakial Tibeto-Burman peopleBodo–Kachari peopleBodoDimasaGaroHajongSonowalSutiyaChakma peopleChepangGurungKhowaKirati peopleRaiLimbuYakkhaSunuwarJirelHayuDhimalLepcha peopleMagar peopleMembaMeitei people (Manipuri people) • Naga peopleAnāl peopleAngami NagaSouthern AngamiAo NagaChakhesang NagaChang NagaChiru NagaChothe peopleKhiamniungan NagaKonyak NagaLainong NagaLamkang peopleLotha NagaMao peopleMaram peopleMaring peopleMonsang peopleMoyon NagaNocte NagaPara NagaPoumai peoplePhom NagaPochury NagaRengma NagaSangtam NagaSümi NagaTangkhul peopleTangsa NagaTarao peopleThangal peopleTikhir NagaTutsa NagaWancho NagaYimkhiung NagaChirr NagaMakury NagaZeliangrongInpui peopleLiangmai peopleRongmei peopleZeme NagaNewar peopleNishiRakhineTamangThakaliTibetans and Tibetan-speaking peoples • Tibetan LadakhisUttarakhandi BhotiyaSikkimese peopleBhutias • MonpaTakpaTshanglaSherpasBhotiyas • SherdukpenAkaMijiTibetan MuslimBurigBaltisTripuriKarbi people or MikirThamiZo peopleBawm peopleChinKukiHalamHrangkholMizo Turkic peopleTurks in IndiaRowther are descendants of Seljuk Turks in Turko-Persian tradition. They have since become the tradition of Turko-Indian in 11th Century. • Turkic people in AfghanistanUzbeksAfghan TurkmensMughal (Moghul) (A Sunni Islamic dynasty of Asia which originated in Central Asia) • Chughtai Tartars (Those people who originated in Uzbekistan and fought for Chagatai Khan who was son of Genghis Khan). • Barlas (A Turkified Mongol tribe to which Babur belonged) • Changezi (Those who were in army of Hulagu Khan) • Turkic people in PakistanKyrgyz in PakistanTurkmen in PakistanUyghurs in PakistanUzbeks in Pakistan Linguistic isolate groupsHunza peopleKusundaNahaliVedda Afro-Asian groupsChaushSheedis/Siddis, an ethnic community of Black African descent, found primarily in Pakistan, Gujarat, and Karnataka. • Sri Lanka Kaffirs European and Eurasian peopleAnglo-BurmeseAnglo-IndianBangladeshi-ArmeniansBurgher peopleFrench-IndianLuso-Indian East Asian peopleChinese diaspora in South Asia • Bangladeshi ChineseIndian ChinesePakistani ChineseSri Lankan Chinese ==Diaspora==
Diaspora
Many South Asian ethnic groups and nationalities have substantial diasporas. • South Asian AmericanBangladeshi AmericanBengali AmericanGujarati AmericanIndian AmericanIndo-Caribbean AmericanIndo-Fijian AmericanNepalese AmericanAfghan AmericansBhutanese AmericansMaldivian AmericansPakistani AmericanPunjabi AmericanSindhi AmericanSri Lankan AmericanTamil AmericanTelugu AmericanSouth Asian CanadianBangladeshi CanadianIndo-CanadianNepalese CanadianPakistani CanadianAfghan CanadianSri Lankan CanadianTamil CanadianBritish South AsianBritish BangladeshiBritish IndianBritish Indo-Caribbean peopleBritish NepaleseBritish PakistaniBritish AfghansBritish TamilSri Lankans in the United KingdomMauritians in the United KingdomAsian-ScotsSouth Asian AustralianBangladeshi AustralianIndian AustralianNepalese AustralianPakistani AustralianSri Lankan AustralianIndian New ZealandersMalaysian IndianTamil MalaysiansChittyIndians in SingaporeNepalis in SingaporeNepalese people in MalaysiaIndian IndonesianIndo-MauritianBihari MauritianIndo-CaribbeanIndians in BarbadosIndians in BelizeIndians in the Dominican RepublicIndians in French GuianaIndo-GrenadiansIndians in GuadeloupeIndo-GuyaneseIndo-HaitiansIndo-JamaicanIndo-MartiniquaisIndo-Saint LucianIndo-SurinameseIndo-Trinidadian and TobagonianIndo-Vincentian • Indians in South America • Indians in ArgentinaIndians in BrazilIndians in PanamaIndians in VenezuelaBurmese IndiansSouth Asians in Hong KongSouth Asians in the PhilippinesSouth Asians in the NetherlandsIndians in GermanyNepalis in GermanyIndian diaspora in Southeast AfricaIndian South AfricansTamil South AfricansIndians in BotswanaIndians in KenyaIndians in MadagascarIndo-MauritianBihari MauritianIndians in MozambiqueIndo-RéunionnaiseIndo-SeychelloisIndians in TanzaniaIndians in UgandaIndians in ZambiaIndians in ZimbabweIndians in IranIndians in KuwaitIndians in ThailandIndians in the United Arab EmiratesIndians in VietnamIndians in QatarIndians in BahrainIndians in PanamaIndian diaspora in FranceIndians in IsraelIndians in ItalyIndians in PortugalIndian community in SpainIndo-FijianSouth Indians in FijiLhotshampaMuhajir people See also Bangladeshi diaspora, Indian diaspora, Nepalese diaspora, Pakistani diaspora, Afghan diaspora, and . Ethnolinguistic diasporasBengali diasporaBihari diasporaGujarati diasporaKashmiri diasporaMalayali diasporaMarathi diasporaMizo diasporaOdia diasporaPunjabi diasporaSindhi diasporaTamil diasporaPuducherry diasporaSri Lankan Tamil diasporaTamil Nadu diasporaTelugu diasporaSindhi diasporaSouth Indian diaspora Other diasporas Two (or possibly three) other people groups have ethnic and linguistic ties with the region: • Dom peopleRomani peopleLom people (who speak a language both related to Indo-Aryan and Armenian) ==See also==
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