Fauna and flora in the reserve include the following:
Mammals Indigenous ;
Bathyergidae: •
Bathyergus suillus (
Cape dune mole-rat) •
Cryptomys hottentotus (
common mole-rat) •
Georychus capensis (
Cape mole-rat) ;
Bovidae: •
Raphicerus campestris (
steenbok) •
Raphicerus melanotis (
Cape grysbok) •
Sylvicapra grimmia (
common duiker) ;
Canidae: •
Vulpes chama (
Cape fox) ;
Chrysochloridae: •
Cryptochloris asiatica a.k.a.
Chrysochloris asiatica (
Cape golden mole) ;
Felidae: •
Felis caracal (
caracal) ;
Herpestidae: •
Atilax paludinosus (
water mongoose) •
Cynictis penicillata (
yellow mongoose) •
Galerella pulverulenta (
Cape gray mongoose) •
Herpestes ichneumon (
Egyptian mongoose) ;
Hystricidae: •
Hystrix africaeaustralis (
Cape porcupine) ;
Leporidae: •
Lepus capensis (
Cape hare) •
Lepus saxatilis (
scrub hare) ;
Muridae: •
Dendromus melanotis (
gray climbing mouse) •
Mus musculus (
house mouse) •
Otomys irroratus (
vlei rat) •
Otomys unisulcatus (
bush vlei rat) •
Rattus rattus (
black rat) •
Rhabdomys pumilio (
striped field mouse) •
Tatera afra (
Cape gerbil) •
Mus indutus (
desert pygmy mouse) ;
Mustelidae; •
Aonyx capensis (
Cape clawless otter) •
Mellivora capensis (
honey badger) ;
Soricidae: •
Myosorex varius (
forest shrew) ;
Vespertilionidae: •
Eptesicus capensis (
Cape serotine bat) ;
Viverridae: •
Genetta genetta (
small-spotted genet) •
Genetta tigrina (
Cape genet)
Introduced ;
Canidae: •
Canis lupus familiaris a.k.a.
Canis familiaris (
domestic dog) ;
Felidae: •
Felis silvestris catus a.k.a.
Felis catus (
domestic cat)
Reptiles ;
Chamaeleonidae: •
Bradypodion pumilum (
Cape dwarf chameleon) •
Bradypodion occidentale (
Namaqua dwarf chameleon) ;
Colubridae: •
Psammophylax rhombeatus (
rhombic skaapsteker) •
Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia (herald snake) •
Dasypeltis scabra (
common eggeater) •
Dispholidus typus (
boomslang) •
Duberria lutrix lutrix (
common slugeater) •
Lamprophis aurora (
Aurora house snake) •
Lamprophis fuscus (
yellow-bellied house snake) •
Lamprophis inornatus (
olive house snake) •
Lycodonomorphus rufulus (
common brown water snake) •
Psammophis crucifer (
cross-marked grass snake), (crossmarked grass snake) •
Psammophis leightoni (
Cape sand snake) •
Psammophis notostictus (
Karoo sand snake) •
Pseudaspis cana (
mole snake) •
Chamaesaura anguina (
Cape grass lizard) ;
Elapidae: •
Homoroselaps lacteus (
spotted harlequin snake) •
Naja nivea (
Cape cobra) ;
Gekkonidae: •
Afrogecko porphyreus (
marbled leaf-toed gecko), (marbled leaftoed gecko) •
Pachydactylus geitje (
ocellated thick-toed gecko), (ocellated thicktoed gecko) ;
Gerrhosauridae: •
Gerrhosaurus flavigularis (
yellow-throated plated lizard) ;
Lacertidae: •
Meroles knoxii (
Knox's desert lizard) ;
Leptotyphlopidae: •
Leptotyphlops nigricans (black thread snake) ;
Pelomedusidae: •
Pelomedusa subrufa (
marsh terrapin) ;
Scincidae: •
Acontias meleagris meleagris (
Cape legless skink) •
Scelotes bipes (
silvery dwarf burrowing skink) •
Trachylepis capensis (
Cape skink) •
Typhlosaurus caecus (
Cuvier's blind legless skink) •
Trachylepis homalocephala (
red-sided skink), (redsided skink) ;
Testudinidae: •
Chersina angulata (
angulate tortoise) •
Homopus areolatus (
parrot-beaked tortoise), (parrotbeaked tortoise) ;
Typhlopidae: •
Rhinotyphlops lalandei (Delalande's beaked blind snake), (Delalande's blind snake) ;
Viperidae: •
Bitis armata (
southern adder)
Amphibians ;
Brevicipitidae: •
Breviceps rosei (
sand rain frog) ;
Bufonidae: •
Vandijkophrynus angusticeps (
sand toad) •
Amietophrynus pantherinus (
western leopard toad) endangered (EN) •
Amietophrynus rangeri (
raucous toad) ;
Pipidae: •
Xenopus laevis (
common platanna) ;
Pyxicephalidae bonaparte: •
Cacosternum platys (
caco) sp., (
flat caco) •
Strongylopus grayii grayii (
clicking stream frog) •
Tomopterna delalandii (
Cape sand frog) •
Amietia fuscigula (
Cape river frog)
Fish Indigenous ;
Anabantidae: •
Sandelia capensis (
Cape kurper) ;
Anguillidae: •
Anguilla mossambica steinitzi (
longfin eel) ;
Clupeidae: •
Gilchristella aestuaria (
estuarine round-herring) ;
Galaxiidae: •
Galaxias zebratus (
Cape galaxias) ;
Gobiidae: •
Caffrogobius nudiceps (
barehead goby) ;
Mugilidae: •
Liza richardsonii (
southern mullet) •
Mugil cephalus (
flathead mullet) ;
Sparidae: •
Lithognathus lithognathus (
white steenbras) •
Rhabdosargus globiceps (
white stumpnose)
Introduced ;
Cichlidae: •
Oreochromis mossambicus (
Mozambique tilapia) •
Tilapia sparrmanii (
banded tilapia) ;
Clariidae: •
Clarias gariepinus (
sharp-tooth catfish) ;
Cyprinidae: •
Cyprinus carpio (
carp) ;
Poeciliidae: •
Gambusia affinis (
mosquitofish)
Birds ;
Accipitridae: •
Buteo rufofuscus (
jackal buzzard) •
Buteo vulpinus (
steppe buzzard) •
Circus ranivorus (
African marsh-harrier) vulnerable (VU) •
Elanus caeruleus (
black-winged kite) •
Haliaeetus vocifer (
African fish eagle) •
Milvus migrans (
black kite), (
yellow-billed kite) •
Accipiter melanoleucus (
black sparrowhawk) ;
Acrocephalidae: •
Acrocephalus scirpaceus (
Common reed warbler) •
Acrocephalus gracilirostris (
lesser swamp warbler) ;
Alaudidae: •
Calandrella cinerea (
red-capped lark) ;
Alcedinidae: •
Alcedo cristata (
malachite kingfisher) ;
Anatidae: •
Alopochen aegyptiacus (
Egyptian goose), (
Kolgans) •
Anas capensis (
Cape teal) •
Anas erythrorhyncha (
red-billed teal) •
Anas platyrhynchos (
mallard) •
Anas smithii (
Cape shoveler) •
Anas sparsa (
African black duck) •
Anas undulata (
yellow-billed duck) •
Plectropterus gambensis (
spur-winged goose) •
Spatula hottentota (
blue-billed teal) •
Netta erythrophthalma (
southern pochard) •
Oxyura maccoa (
Maccoa duck) near threatened (NT) •
Sarkidiornis melanotos (
Knob-billed duck) •
Tadorna cana (
South African shelduck) ;
Anhingidae: •
Anhinga rufa (
African darter) ;
Apodidae: •
Apus affinis (
little swift) •
Apus barbatus (
African black swift) •
Apus caffer (
white-rumped swift) •
Tachymarptis melba (
Alpine swift) ;
Ardeidae: •
Ardea cinerea (
grey heron) •
Ardea melanocephala (
black-headed heron) •
Ardea purpurea (
purple heron) •
Bubulcus ibis (
cattle egret) •
Egretta garzetta (
little egret) •
Egretta intermedia (
yellow-billed egret) •
Ixobrychus minutus (
little bittern) •
Nycticorax nycticorax (
black-crowned night heron) •
Ardea goliath (
Goliath heron) •
Egretta alba (
great egret) ;
Caprimulgidae: •
Caprimulgus pectoralis (
fiery-necked nightjar) ;
Centropodidae: •
Centropus burchelli (
Burchell's coucal) ;
Cerylidae: •
Ceryle rudis (
pied kingfisher) •
Megaceryle maximus (
giant kingfisher) ;
Charadriidae: •
Charadrius tricollaris (
three-banded plover) •
Vanellus armatus (
blacksmith lapwing), (
blacksmith plover) •
Charadrius pecuarius (
Kittlitz's plover) •
Vanellus coronatus (
crowned lapwing) •
Charadrius hiaticula (
common ringed plover) •
Charadrius marginatus (
white-fronted plover) •
Charadrius pallidus (
chestnut-banded plover) near threatened (NT) •
Pluvialis squatarola (
grey plover) ;
Chionidae: •
Burhinus capensis (
spotted thick-knee), (
spotted dikkop) •
Burhinus vermiculatus (
water thick-knee), (
water dikkop) ;
Ciconiidae: •
Ciconia ciconia (
white stork) •
Ciconia nigra (
black stork) near threatened (NT) •
Mycteria ibis (
yellow-billed stork) ;
Cisticolidae: •
Apalis thoracica (
bar-throated apalis) •
Cisticola tinniens (
Levaillant's cisticola) •
Prinia maculosa (
Karoo prinia) •
Cisticola juncidis (
zitting cisticola) •
Cisticola subruficapilla (
grey-backed cisticola) •
Cisticola textrix (
cloud cisticola) ;
Coliidae: •
Colius colius (
white-backed mousebird) •
Colius striatus (
speckled mousebird) •
Urocolius indicus (
red-faced mousebird) ;
Columbidae: •
Columba livia (
feral pigeon), (
rock dove) •
Oena capensis (
Namaqua dove) •
Streptopelia capicola (
Cape turtle dove) •
Streptopelia semitorquata (
red-eyed dove) •
Streptopelia senegalensis (Lag Duifie), (
laughing dove) •
Columba guinea (
speckled pigeon) ;
Corvidae: •
Corvus albus (
pied crow) •
Corvus splendens (
Indian house crow) •
Corvus albicollis (
white-necked raven) ;
Cuculidae: •
Chrysococcyx caprius (
Diderick cuckoo) •
Chrysococcyx klaas (
Klaas's cuckoo) •
Clamator jacobinus (
Jacobin cuckoo) ;
Dendrocygnidae: •
Dendrocygna viduata (
white-faced duck) •
Thalassornis leuconotus (
white-backed duck) •
Dendrocygna bicolor (
fulvous duck) ;
Estrildidae: •
Estrilda astrild (
common waxbill) ;
Falconidae: •
Falco biarmicus (
Lanner falcon) near threatened (NT) •
Falco rupicolus (
rock kestrel) •
Falco peregrinus (
peregrine falcon) near threatened (NT) ;
Fringillidae: •
Serinus canicollis (
Cape canary) •
Crithagra flaviventris (
yellow canary) •
Emberiza capensis (
Cape bunting) •
Crithagra albogularis (
white-throated canary) •
Serinus sulphuratus (
brimstone canary) ;
Gruidae: •
Anthropoides paradiseus (
blue crane) vulnerable (VU) ;
Haematopodidae: •
Haematopus moquini (
African black oystercatcher) near threatened (NT) ;
Heliornithidae: •
Fulica cristata (
red-knobbed coot) •
Gallinula chloropus (
common moorhen) •
Porphyrio madagascariensis (
African purple swamphen) ;
Hirundinidae: •
Hirundo albigularis (
white-throated swallow) •
Hirundo cucullata (
greater striped swallow) •
Hirundo dimidiata (
pearl-breasted swallow) •
Hirundo rustica (
barn swallow) •
Riparia paludicola (
brown-throated martin) •
Delichon urbicum (
common house-martin) •
Hirundo fuligula (
rock martin) •
Riparia cincta (
banded martin) •
Hirundo spilodera (
South African cliff-swallow) ;
Indicatoridae: •
Indicator indicator (
greater honeyguide) ;
Laniidae: •
Lanius collaris (
southern fiscal), (
fiscal shrike) ;
Laridae: •
Larus cirrocephalus (
grey-headed gull) •
Larus dominicanus (
kelp gull) •
Larus hartlaubii (
Hartlaub's gull) •
Chlidonias hybrida (
whiskered tern) •
Chlidonias leucopterus (
white-winged tern) •
Sterna balaenarum (
Damara tern) near threatened (NT) •
Sterna bergii (
swift tern) •
Sterna caspia (
Caspian tern) near threatened (NT) •
Sterna hirundo (
common tern) •
Sterna sandvicensis (
Sandwich tern) •
Sterna vittata (
Antarctic tern) ;
Locustellidae: •
Bradypterus baboecala (
little rush warbler) ;
Lybiidae: •
Tricholaema leucomelas (
acacia pied barbet) ;
Macrosphenidae: •
Sphenoeacus afer (
Cape grassbird) ;
Meropidae: •
Merops apiaster (
European bee-eater) ;
Monarchidae: •
Laniarius ferrugineus (
southern boubou) •
Telophorus zeylonus (
bokmakierie) ;
Motacillidae: •
Anthus cinnamomeus (
African pipit) •
Macronyx capensis (
Cape longclaw) •
Motacilla capensis (
Cape wagtail) ;
Muscicapidae: •
Cossypha caffra (
Cape robin-chat) •
Saxicola torquatus (
African stonechat) •
Sigelus silens (
fiscal flycatcher) •
Turdus olivaceus (
olive thrush) •
Cercomela familiaris (
familiar chat) •
Cercotrichas coryphaeus (
Karoo scrub-robin) •
Oenanthe pileata (
capped wheatear) ;
Nectariniidae: •
Cinnyris chalybeus (
southern double-collared sunbird) •
Nectarinia famosa (
malachite sunbird) ;
Passeridae: •
Passer melanurus (
Cape sparrow) •
Passer domesticus (
house sparrow) •
Passer diffusus (
southern grey-headed sparrow) ;
Pelecanidae: •
Pelecanus onocrotalus (
great white pelican), (
Wit pelikan) near threatened (NT) ;
Phalacrocoracidae: •
Phalacrocorax africanus (
reed cormorant) •
Phalacrocorax capensis (
Cape cormorant) near threatened (NT) •
Phalacrocorax lucidus (
white-breasted cormorant) •
Phalacrocorax coronatus (
crowned cormorant) near threatened (NT) ;
Phasianidae: •
Numida meleagris (
helmeted guineafowl) •
Pternistis capensis (
Cape spurfowl) •
Scleroptila africanus (
grey-winged francolin) •
Coturnix coturnix (
common quail) ;
Phoenicopteridae: •
Phoenicopterus minor (
lesser flamingo) near threatened (NT) •
Phoenicopterus ruber (
greater flamingo) near threatened (NT) ;
Phylloscopidae: •
Phylloscopus trochilus (
willow warbler) ;
Ploceidae: •
Euplectes capensis (
yellow bishop) •
Euplectes orix (
southern red bishop) •
Ploceus capensis (
Cape weaver) •
Ploceus velatus (
southern masked-weaver) ;
Podicipedidae: •
Podiceps cristatus (
great crested grebe) •
Podiceps nigricollis (
black-necked grebe) •
Tachybaptus ruficollis (
little grebe) ;
Pycnonotidae: •
Pycnonotus capensis (
Cape bulbul) ;
Rallidae: •
Amaurornis flavirostris (
black crake) •
Sarothrura rufa (
red-chested flufftail) •
Porzana pusilla (
Baillon's crake) •
Rallus caerulescens (
African rail) ;
Recurvirostridae: •
Himantopus himantopus (
black-winged stilt) •
Recurvirostra avosetta (
pied avocet) ;
Rostratulidae: •
Rostratula benghalensis (
greater painted-snipe) near threatened (NT) ;
Scolopacidae: •
Gallinago nigripennis (
African snipe), (
Ethiopian snipe) •
Philomachus pugnax (
ruff) •
Tringa nebularia (
common greenshank) •
Tringa stagnatilis (
marsh sandpiper) •
Actitis hypoleucos (
common sandpiper) •
Arenaria interpres (
ruddy turnstone) •
Calidris alba (
sanderling) •
Calidris canutus (
red knot) •
Calidris ferruginea (
curlew sandpiper) •
Calidris melanotos (
pectoral sandpiper) •
Calidris minuta (
little stint) •
Limosa lapponica (
bar-tailed godwit) •
Numenius arquata (
Eurasian curlew) •
Numenius phaeopus (
common whimbrel) •
Steganopus tricolor (
Wilson's phalarope) •
Tringa glareola (
wood sandpiper) •
Tringa totanus (
common redshank) ;
Scopidae: •
Scopus umbretta (
hamerkop) ;
Strigidae: •
Bubo africanus (
spotted eagle-owl) •
Asio capensis (
marsh owl) ;
Sturnidae: •
Onychognathus morio (
red-winged starling) •
Sturnus vulgaris (
common starling), (
European starling) •
Spreo bicolor (
pied starling) ;
Sylviidae: •
Sylvia subcoerulea (
chestnut-vented warbler) ;
Threskiornithidae: •
Bostrychia hagedash (
hadeda ibis) •
Platalea alba (
African spoonbill) •
Plegadis falcinellus (
glossy ibis) •
Threskiornis aethiopicus (
African sacred ibis) ;
Tytonidae: •
Tyto alba (
barn owl) ;
Upupidae: •
Upupa africana (
African hoopoe) ;
Viduidae: •
Vidua macroura (
pin-tailed whydah) ;
Zosteropidae: •
Zosterops virens (
Cape white-eye)
Plants Indigenous ;
Aizoaceae: •
Tetragonia fruticosa •
Galenia africana •
Tetragonia decumbens (sea spinach) •
Tetragonia spicata •
Acrosanthes humifusa •
Aizoon sarmentosum ;
Amaranthaceae •
Alternanthera sessilis •
Atriplex cinerea •
Atriplex semibaccata •
Salicornia meyeriana •
Salicornia perennis (syn.
Sarcocornia perennis) •
Sarcocornia capensis •
Sarcocornia natalensis •
Sarcocornia pillansii •
Chenopodium murale •
Exomis microphylla ;
Amaryllidaceae •
Ammocharis longifolia •
Brunsvigia orientalis (
candelabra flower) •
Haemanthus coccineus •
Haemanthus pubescens pubescens •
Haemanthus sanguineus ;
Anacardiaceae •
Rhus glauca •
Rhus crenata , (
turkeyberry) •
Rhus laevigata •
Rhus lancea •
Rhus lucida •
Rhus tomentosa •
Schinus molle •
Chlorophytum undulatum ;
Apiaceae: •
Dasispermum suffruticosum •
Sonderina hispida •
Sonderina tenuis •
Capnophyllum africanum •
Stoibrax capense •
Torilis arvensis •
Lichtensteinia obscura ;
Apocynaceae: •
Cynanchum africanum •
Carissa macrocarpa •
Microloma sagittatum •
Gomphocarpus physocarpus •
Eustegia filiformis ;
Aponogetonaceae •
Aponogeton angustifolius •
Aponogeton distachyos ;
Araceae •
Zantedeschia aethiopica ;
Asparagaceae •
Asparagus capensis •
Asparagus lignosus •
Asparagus rubicundus •
Asparagus asparagoides ;
Asphodelaceae: •
Aloe sp.1 •
Trachyandra filiformis •
Trachyandra ciliata •
Trachyandra divaricata •
Bulbine lagopus •
Trachyandra brachypoda •
Trachyandra muricata •
Trachyandra revoluta ;
Asteraceae: •
Athanasia crithmifolia •
Chrysanthemoides incana •
Dimorphotheca pluvialis •
Senecio burchellii •
Amellus asteroides •
Amellus tenuifolius •
Arctotheca calendula •
Arctotheca populifolia •
Arctotis hirsuta •
Arctotis stoechadifolia •
Athanasia dentata •
Athanasia trifurcata •
Berkheya rigida •
Chrysanthemoides monilifera (
bitoubos) •
Cineraria geifolia •
Cotula coronopifolia •
Cotula eckloniana •
Cotula filifolia •
Cotula turbinata •
Dicerothamnus rhinocerotis •
Didelta carnosa •
Eriocephalus africanus •
Eriocephalus racemosus •
Felicia tenella •
Helichrysum niveum •
Helichrysum patulum •
Helichrysum revolutum •
Leysera gnaphalodes •
Metalasia muricata •
Nidorella foetida •
Oncosiphon suffruticosum •
Osteospermum junceum •
Othonna coronopifolia •
Plecostachys serpyllifolia •
Senecio elegans •
Senecio halimifolius •
Senecio littoreus •
Senecio rosmarinifolius •
Seriphium plumosum •
Steirodiscus tagetes •
Xanthium strumarium •
Helichrysum cymosum •
Hypochaeris radicata •
Lactuca serriola •
Sonchus oleraceus •
Cotula vulgaris •
Dimorphotheca sinuata •
Helichrysum helianthemifolium •
Othonna filicaulis •
Petalacte coronata •
Senecio arenarius •
Senecio hastatus •
Senecio pubigerus •
Stoebe capitata •
Trichogyne repens ;
Brassicaceae: •
Heliophila africana •
Raphanus raphanistrum (
wild mustard) ;
Campanulaceae: •
Wahlenbergia capensis •
Wahlenbergia androsacea ;
Caryophyllaceae: •
Silene pilosellifolia •
Spergularia media ;
Celastraceae: •
Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus •
Putterlickia pyracantha •
Gymnosporia heterophylla ;
Ceratophyllaceae: •
Ceratophyllum demersum ;
Colchicaceae: •
Androcymbium eucomoides •
Ornithoglossum viride •
Androcymbium capense ;
Convolvulaceae: •
Cuscuta nitida •
Falkia repens •
Ipomoea purpurea ;
Crassulaceae: •
Cotyledon orbiculata •
Tylecodon grandiflorus •
Crassula cymosa •
Crassula dichotoma •
Crassula glomerata •
Crassula vaillantii •
Crassula fallax •
Crassula flava ;
Cucurbitaceae: •
Kedrostis nana ;
Cyperaceae: •
Bolboschoenus maritimus •
Schoenoplectus scirpoides •
Carex sp.1 •
Cyperus textilis •
Ficinia indica •
Ficinia nigrescens •
Ficinia nodosa •
Hellmuthia membranacea ;
Ebenaceae: •
Euclea racemosa •
Euclea undulata ;
Ericaceae: •
Erica subdivaricata ;
Euphorbiaceae: •
Euphorbia burmannii •
Euphorbia caput-medusae •
Euphorbia mauritanica •
Euphorbia peplus •
Euphorbia helioscopia •
Euphorbia sp.1 ;
Fabaceae: •
Aspalathus hispida •
Dipogon lignosus •
Indigofera complicata •
Lessertia rigida •
Lessertia sp.1 •
Psoralea repens •
Rhynchosia ferulifolia •
Senna didymobotrya •
Medicago polymorpha •
Otholobium hirtum •
Spartium junceum •
Sutherlandia frutescens •
Aspalathus acanthophylla •
Aspalathus cymbiformis •
Aspalathus ternata •
Otholobium virgatum ;
Frankeniaceae: •
Frankenia pulverulenta ;
Fumariaceae: •
Cysticapnos vesicaria •
Fumaria muralis ;
Gentianaceae: •
Orphium frutescens •
Sebaea aurea •
Sebaea albens ;
Geraniaceae: •
Pelargonium gibbosum •
Erodium moschatum •
Geranium incanum •
Pelargonium capitatum •
Pelargonium cucullatum •
Pelargonium senecioides •
Geranium molle •
Pelargonium hirtum •
Pelargonium myrrhifolium •
Pelargonium triste ;
Haemodoraceae: •
Wachendorfia paniculata ;
Hyacinthaceae: •
Albuca maxima •
Ornithogalum flaccida (
albuca flaccida) •
Lachenalia pallida •
Ornithogalum hispidum •
Ornithogalum thyrsoides •
Albuca fragrans •
Drimia filifolia •
Lachenalia contaminata •
Lachenalia reflexa ;
Hypoxidaceae: •
Spiloxene aquatica •
Spiloxene capensis ;
Iridaceae: •
Babiana ambigua •
Babiana ringens •
Babiana tubulosa •
Chasmanthe aethiopica (
suurkanol) •
Ferraria crispa •
Ferraria crispa •
Ferraria divaricata •
Gladiolus cunonius •
Gladiolus griseus •
Gladiolus undulatus •
Lapeirousia anceps •
Melasphaerula ramosa •
Micranthus junceus •
Moraea flaccida •
Moraea fugax •
Moraea miniata •
Moraea setifolia •
Romulea flava •
Romulea obscura •
Romulea tabularis •
Sparaxis bulbifera •
Gladiolus carinatus (
blou Afrikaner) •
Aristea africana •
Geissorhiza aspera •
Geissorhiza tenella •
Ixia paniculata •
Moraea gawleri •
Romulea hirsuta •
Romulea schlechteri •
Watsonia meriana ;
Juncaceae: •
Juncus kraussii •
Juncus kraussii ;
Juncaginaceae: •
Triglochin bulbosa ;
Lamiaceae: •
Salvia lanceolata •
Salvia aurea (syn.
S. africana-lutea) ;
Lauraceae: •
Cassytha ciliolata ;
Lemnaceae: •
Lemna gibba •
Lemna minor ;
Lobeliaceae: •
Lobelia sp.1 •
Monopsis lutea •
Monopsis simplex ;
Malvaceae: •
Hermannia multiflora •
Hermannia pinnata •
Hermannia procumbens •
Malva parviflora •
Hermannia linifolia •
Hermannia procumbens procumbens ;
Melianthaceae: •
Melianthus major ;
Menispermaceae: •
Cissampelos capensis ;
Mesembryanthemaceae •
Carpobrotus edulis •
Ruschia macowanii •
Ruschia serrulata •
Ruschia tumidula •
Carpobrotus acinaciformis •
Conicosia pugioniformis •
Drosanthemum floribundum •
Lampranthus aureus •
Lampranthus multiradiatus •
Lampranthus sociorum •
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum •
Disphyma crassifolium •
Carpanthea pomeridiana •
Lampranthus amoenus •
Lampranthus calcaratus •
Lampranthus explanatus •
Lampranthus glaucus •
Lampranthus reptans •
Lampranthus stenus •
Phyllobolus canaliculatus •
Ruschia geminiflora ;
Molluginaceae: •
Pharnaceum lineare ;
Myoporaceae: •
Myoporum tetrandrum ;
Myricaceae: •
Morella cordifolia •
Morella quercifolia ;
Neuradaceae: •
Grielum grandiflorum ;
Oleaceae: •
Olea capensis •
Olea europaea africana ;
Onagraceae: •
Ludwigia adscendens diffusa ;
Orchidaceae: •
Corycium crispum •
Corycium orobanchoides •
Satyrium odorum •
Satyrium bicorne •
Acrolophia bolusii •
Disa bracteata •
Holothrix villosa •
Pterygodium catholicum •
Satyrium coriifolium ;
Orobanchaceae: •
Harveya squamosa ;
Oxalidaceae: •
Oxalis compressa •
Oxalis hirta •
Oxalis luteola •
Oxalis obtusa •
Oxalis pes-caprae •
Oxalis purpurea •
Oxalis pusilla ;
Plantaginaceae: •
Plantago coronopus •
Plantago crassifolia •
Plantago lanceolata •
Plantago crassifolia ;
Plumbaginaceae: •
Limonium equisetinum •
Limonium scabrum ;
Poaceae: •
Ehrharta villosa •
Ammophila arenaria •
Cladoraphis cyperoides •
Cynodon dactylon (
couch grass; kweekgras; kweek) •
Cynosurus echinatus •
Ehrharta calycina •
Ehrharta longiflora •
Lolium multiflorum (
Italian ryegrass; annual ryegrass) •
Lolium rigidum •
Pennisetum macrourum •
Phragmites australis •
Sporobolus virginicus •
Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) •
Thinopyrum distichum •
Bromus diandrus (
ripgut brome; predikantsluis) •
Paspalum distichum ;
Polygalaceae: •
Nylandtia spinosa (
skilpadbessie bos), (
tortoise berry bush) •
Polygala myrtifolia •
Muraltia satureioides ;
Polygonaceae •
Persicaria decipiens •
Persicaria lapathifolia •
Rumex crispus •
Rumex lativalvis •
Rumex sagittatus ;
Potamogetonaceae: •
Potamogeton pectinatus ;
Proteaceae: •
Leucadendron levisanus (
Cape flats conebush) ;
Ranunculaceae: •
Ranunculus rionii ;
Restionaceae: •
Thamnochortus sp.1 •
Willdenowia incurvata •
Elegia tectorum •
Ischyrolepis eleocharis •
Thamnochortus spicigerus •
Calopsis rigorata •
Elegia verreauxii •
Thamnochortus erectus ;
Rhamnaceae: •
Phylica ericoides •
Phylica cephalantha •
Phylica parviflora ;
Rosaceae: •
Cliffortia falcata •
Cliffortia stricta •
Cliffortia ericifolia •
Cliffortia hirta ;
Rubiaceae: •
Anthospermum spathulatum •
Galium tomentosum ;
Ruppiaceae: •
Ruppia maritima ;
Rutaceae: •
Diosma aspalathoides ;
Sapotaceae: •
Sideroxylon inerme ;
Scrophulariaceae: •
Diascia capensis •
Hebenstretia cordata •
Hebenstretia repens •
Hemimeris racemosa •
Lyperia lychnidea •
Lyperia tristis •
Manulea tomentosa •
Nemesia versicolor •
Phyllopodium cephalophorum •
Hemimeris sabulosa •
Nemesia affinis •
Zaluzianskya villosa •
Dischisma capitatum •
Hebenstretia dentata •
Manulea rubra •
Nemesia ligulata ;
Solanaceae: •
Solanum guineense •
Datura ferox •
Lycium afrum •
Lycium ferocissimum •
Lycium horridum •
Solanum americanum •
Solanum linnaeanum ;
Sterculiaceae: •
Hermannia procumbens ;
Tecophilaeaceae: •
Cyanella hyacinthoides ;
Thymelaeaceae •
Passerina corymbosa •
Passerina ericoides •
Passerina rigida •
Gnidia spicata •
Lachnaea grandiflora •
Struthiola striata ;
Typhaceae: •
Typha capensis (
bulrush), (
papkuil) ;
Viscaceae: •
Viscum capense ;
Zygophyllaceae: •
Zygophyllum flexuosum •
Zygophyllum morgsana •
Zygophyllum sessilifolium Introduced ;
Agavaceae: •
Agave sisalana (
sisal) ;
Anacardiaceae: •
Schinus terebinthifolius (
Brazilian pepper) ;
Araceae: •
Pistia stratiotes (
water lettuce) ;
Asteraceae: •
Senecio pterophorus ;
Azollaceae: •
Azolla filiculoides (
red water fern) ;
Boraginaceae: •
Echium plantagineum ;
Cactaceae: •
Opuntia ficus-indica ;
Commelinaceae: •
Commelina benghalensis (Blouselblommetjie), (
Benghal dayflower) ;
Fabaceae: •
Acacia cyclops (
Rooikrans) •
Acacia saligna (
Port Jackson) •
Paraserianthes lophantha •
Sesbania punicea •
Vicia benghalensis •
Vicia sativa ;
Haloragaceae: •
Myriophyllum aquaticum ;
Lythraceae: •
Lythrum salicaria ;
Malvaceae: •
Lavatera arborea ;
Moraceae: •
Ficus natalensis ;
Myoporaceae: •
Myoporum tenuifolium (
manatoka) ;
Myrtaceae: •
Eucalyptus grandis •
Eucalyptus lehmannii •
Eucalyptus gomphocephala ;
Poaceae: •
Arundo donax •
Avena fatua (
common wild oat) •
Avena sativa •
Avena sp.1 •
Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass) •
Lolium perenne •
Paspalum vaginatum •
Pennisetum clandestinum (
Kikuyu grass) •
Pennisetum setaceum ;
Pontederiaceae: •
Eichhornia crassipes (
water hyacinth) == References ==