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Eddie Brock

Edward Charles Allan Brock is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by David Michelinie and Todd McFarlane, making a cameo appearance in Web of Spider-Man #18, before making his first full appearance in The Amazing Spider-Man #300 as the most well-known host of the Venom symbiote. The character has since appeared in many Marvel Comics publications, including Venom. He has endured as one of Spider-Man's most prominent villains. He later evolved into an antihero, slowly distancing himself from his initial goal to ruin Spider-Man's life to instead do good, even occasionally allying with Spider-Man.

Publication history
Creation and conception Writer David Michelinie and artist Todd McFarlane are generally credited with the character's creation, based on a number of plot ideas and concepts from various other creators. The question of who created the character of Venom became an issue of contention in 1993 when Michelinie wrote to the comic book industry magazine Wizard, which had referred to Michelinie in issue #17 as "co-creator" of Venom. In his letter, printed in issue #21 (May 1993), Michelinie wrote that he was the character's sole creator, while acknowledging that without McFarlane the character would not have attained the popularity it did. Writer Peter David corroborated Michelinie's view in his "But I Digress" column in the June 4, 1993 ''Comics Buyer's Guide, in which he stated that Michelinie discussed the ideas behind the character with him at the time of its creation. At that time, David was the writer on The Spectacular Spider-Man'' and wrote the "Sin Eater" storyline from which Eddie Brock's backstory would be derived, well before McFarlane was assigned to the art duties on Amazing. Because the artist who illustrates a character's first published appearance is generally credited as its co-creator (especially if that artist is the one who designs the character's visual appearance), Venom represents a complex situation, because the costume from which Venom's appearance is derived was not designed by McFarlane. Erik Larsen responded to Michelinie's letter with one of his own that was printed in Wizard #23 (July 1993), in which he dismissed Michelinie's contributions to the character, arguing that Michelinie merely "swiped" the preexisting symbiote and its powers to place it on a character whose motivations were poorly conceived, one-dimensional, unbelievable, and clichéd. Larsen also argued that it was McFarlane's rendition of the character that made it commercial. The preexisting elements that dealt with the symbiote costume itself—to which Michelinie did not contribute—have also been noted. The original idea of a new costume for Spider-Man that would later become the character Venom was conceived of by a Marvel Comics reader from Norridge, Illinois named Randy Schueller. Marvel purchased the idea for $220.00 after the editor-in-chief at the time, Jim Shooter, sent Schueller a letter acknowledging Marvel's desire to acquire the idea from him, in 1982. Schueller's design was then modified by Mike Zeck, becoming the Symbiote costume. For example, Shooter came up with the idea of switching Spider-Man to a black-and-white costume, possibly influenced by the intended costume design for the new Spider-Woman, with artists Mike Zeck and Rick Leonardi, as well as others, designing the black-and-white costume. Regardless, Peter David's position is that Michelinie is the sole creator, since the idea of creating a separate character using the alien symbiote was Michelinie's, as was Eddie Brock's backstory, and that without the idea to create such a character, the character would not have existed. This dispute arose at a time when the merits of artists as collaborators and writers were being debated in the industry, a discussion prompted by the popularity of artists such as McFarlane, Larsen, and other founders of Image Comics. Venom's existence was first indicated in Web of Spider-Man #18 (Sept. 1986), when he shoves Peter Parker in front of a subway train without Parker's spider-sense warning him, though only Eddie Brock's hand is seen on-panel. The next indication of Venom's existence was in Web of Spider-Man #24 (March 1987), when Parker has climbed out of a high story window to change into Spider-Man, but finds a black arm coming through the window and grabbing him, again without being warned by his spider-sense. The character would remain unseen and inactive until Amazing Spider-Man editor Jim Salicrup required a villain for that book's 300th issue, and Michelinie suggested a villain consisting of the alien symbiote grafted onto the body of a human female; seeking revenge for the deaths of her husband and miscarried baby who would accidentally die as the unfortunate result of Spider-Man battling another supervillain. Due to cultural sensibilities at the time and issues with the character's back story potentially angering the moral majority, Salicrup forced Michelinie to create a male character instead. Michelinie then devised the Eddie Brock identity. Michelinie contends that the plots for issues #298–299, as well as the visual descriptions of the character, were written and bought by Salicrup before McFarlane was ever assigned to the book. In a 2014 interview with the YouTube channel ComicPop, Michelinie said he was disappointed that the female character arc was never explored, but felt that changing the character to male ultimately had minimal effect on his vision for the character. In the same interview, Michelinie remarked that he was largely happy with the treatment Eddie Brock had received by successive Marvel writers. ==Fictional character biography==
Fictional character biography
Backstory The 1993 limited series Venom: Lethal Protector describes Brock's history before bonding with the symbiote. As a child, Edward Brock is raised in a Catholic household in San Francisco. After graduating and romancing Anne Weying, he moves to New York City and obtains a job as a journalist for the Daily Globe. Though he proves himself to be a highly talented journalist, his father still only treats him with indifference. He eventually terrorizes Spider-Man's wife Mary Jane, Brock eventually fakes suicide and escapes after being taken to the morgue. During a battle with Spider-Man, the Symbiote is seemingly killed by the plague-inducing villain Styx, giving its life to protect Brock. Brock is incarcerated and Spider-Man disposes of the Symbiote's remains. After receiving a head wound, Eddie suffers amnesia. He is later separated from the symbiote, which is presumed killed by the government Overreach Committee. The symbiote survives and tracks down the amnesiac Brock, turning him into Venom again. Venom infiltrates Ravencroft prison seeking Carnage and absorbs the Carnage Symbiote. Cancer and post-Venom '' vol. 2 #39 (August 2007). Art by Rick Hoberg The 2003 story "The Hunger" introduced new elements to Brock's origin, revealing that Brock had cancer before joining with the symbiote, and that it chose to bond with Brock not only for his hatred towards Spider-Man, but also because the cancer causes the release of adrenaline, which feeds the symbiote. Brock is left reliant on the suit to live, and pursues Spider-Man also out of fear that he will take the symbiote back, rather than just for revenge over his lost career. In "The Return of Anti-Venom" (2011), Brock is unable to expose Negative's true identity, believing no one will trust him. Anti-Venom starts a crusade against Negative, attacking his criminal operations. While fighting a drug cartel, Brock is approached by FBI agent Claire Dixon and invited to join the team she has assembled to hunt down and capture Cletus Kasady, which also includes John Jameson, and Manuela Calderon, a survivor of one of Kasady's massacres, although Brock secretly plans to kill Kasady. After Kasady's defeat, Brock gives up the Toxin symbiote. Return as Venom Eddie Brock decides to help the FBI against the new villainous Venom. With the FBI and Spider-Man, Brock is able to separate the symbiote from its new host, Lee Price. In the process, Spider-Man's actions cause the symbiote to rekindle its previous hatred for him. Brock then breaks the symbiote out of custody and bonds with it again, declaring his love for it and now regularly referring to it as "my darling" and "love". After stopping a robbery, Brock encounters Scorpion and manages to defeat him, until the symbiote takes him to a church and reveals that it attacked the priest. After finding out about a monster attack, Brock encounters a dinosaur at the church and discovers it belongs to Alchemax. While talking to Alchemax's CEO Liz Allan, he learns that the mastermind is Stegron. Brock then finds his lair, but is spotted and captured by Stegron's dinosaurs. Venom found that remnants of Stegron's Dinosaur People experiments were living in the sewers, and he had to defend them from Kraven the Hunter, Shriek, and the NYPD. With help from Tana of the Dinosaur People, Venom states to the NYPD that the Dinosaur People were surviving in the sewers and that they were not killing anyone. Upon hearing this, the NYPD arrest Kraven the Hunter and Shriek with the police captain stating that he will have a lot of paperwork to file on this. During the Venom Inc. storyline, Eddie helps Spider-Man, Black Cat, and Flash Thompson (now known as Agent Anti-Venom) take down Lee Price again, who had bonded himself with Venom's clone Mania and was using it to take over the New York criminal underground. Eddie then tells Black Cat to give up her criminal empire, telling her that New York City always needs more heroes. In the "Go Down Swinging" storyline, Eddie is blackmailed by J. Jonah Jameson into helping defend Spider-Man's inner circle against Norman Osborn, who has bonded himself with the Carnage symbiote to become the Red Goblin. Jameson sends Eddie to defend Mary Jane Watson at Stark Tower and while she does not trust him, Mary Jane disables Stark Tower's anti symbiote defenses to allow Eddie to fight Norman. Spider-Man arrives and teams up again with Eddie to stop Red Goblin, but the villain overpowers them both. With nothing left to offer in the fight against Osborn and Carnage, Eddie allows Peter to take the Venom symbiote for himself to even the odds against his foe. Because of his offering and valiant defense of Mary Jane, Spider-Man forgives Eddie for everything he had done to him in the past. In Venom: First Host, Venom gives birth to the Sleeper symbiote. Shortly afterward, Eddie is attacked by a Warbride Skrull until a Kree intervenes and starts battling the Skrull. The Kree reveals to Eddie that his name is Tel-Kar and that he is Venom's first host. When the symbiote refused to go back to Tel-Kar, infuriated Tel-Kar threatened them that he would bond to the offspring and transform it into a monster, if he did not get "his" symbiote back. The Skrull, M'Lanz, informs Eddie that she was tasked to stop Tel-Kar and that Tel-Kar was biologically altered so he would have full control over Venom's mind. Sleeper bonds with Eddie and goes after Tel-Kar. Eddie goes to a Skrull research lab, which houses a deadly bioweapon that Tel-Kar intends to use on the Skrulls. After M'Lanz leaves Eddie with the symbiotes on Earth, Eddie cuts every connection to Alchemax, and after that he and Harry Osborn talk for a while. Tel-Kar shows up in Eddie's apartment and threatens to kill him and all of humanity using the bioweapon. Sleeper bonds to Tel-Kar, lobotomizing him as a punishment for his actions. Sleeper bids Eddie farewell and leaves Earth to explore the cosmos. War with Knull In the Venom ongoing series, Eddie is seen struggling with the symbiote, which has returned to its violent ways. Using anti-depressants, Eddie is able to calm the symbiote and reassert control over it. While working as a freelance photographer, he stumbles upon an arms deal between a gang of criminals and the mercenary Jack O'Lantern. The deal turns violent and Eddie uses the symbiote to take down Jack. The symbiote then completely overtakes Eddie, compelled by a mysterious external influence, nearly killing Jack in the process before being subdued and captured by Rex Strickland. Strickland tells Eddie that despite what was previously thought, Venom was not the first to arrive on Earth. Strickland explains that the US Government bonded special forces operatives to symbiotes during the Vietnam War. These soldiers later went rogue, and Eddie is tasked with rescuing them and defeating their symbiotes. Though Eddie locates Strickland's men, his symbiote is again taken over by the mysterious outside influence and briefly separates from him. The symbiote again bonds with Eddie and tells him that "God is coming". Soon afterward, a massive dragon made up of thousands of symbiotes attacks New York City. Eddie resolves to stop the monster before it destroys the city. Before he can intervene he is attacked by Miles Morales, who uses his Venom Blast to break Venom out of the "symbiote god's" influence. Miles and Eddie form a temporary truce, and the two manage to temporarily stop the symbiote god's rampage. The symbiote god then reveals itself as a being named Knull. Knull separates Eddie from his symbiote, promising to purge the influence of humanity from it. But then Miles attacked Knull and both Eddie with Venom and Miles started falling until Venom grew a pair of wings and saved Eddie and Miles. After leaving Miles behind, Eddie went to Rex and put a hole in his head revealing that Rex was actually the symbiote ("Tyrannosaurus") that was bonded to the original Rex Strickland. After that, they tricked the dragon to come to them and started attacking it with sonic-based weapons which weaken it. Then Eddie puts the dragon with Rex in the furnace and incinerated it to death, while Eddie and Venom got wounded in the process. The Maker interrogates Eddie about the incident revolving around the Grendel symbiote and Knull. In addition, he also talked about how the Venom symbiote is in a feral state and has been deleting Eddie's bad memories, such as when he found out that his father had remarried and that he has a child named Dylan Brock. Maker states that the only way to restore Venom's mind is to connect it to the Symbiote hive mind. Maker achieves this by taking samples from Flash Thompson, who was presumed dead. After being framed by Cletus Kasady for the murder of Lee Price, Eddie and Dylan are on the run and rescued by Venom. Upon learning his son is Knull's current vessel and would be his host, Eddie and Dylan end up in a universe overrun by Knullified heroes and villains led by Codex (an alternate version of Dylan). He and Dylan are rescued by Agent Symbiotes (such as the alternate Anne Weying, Spider-Man, Deadpool, and Cletus Kasady). Dylan eventually learns that not only he is Eddie's son, but also Anne's. With help from the prime universe's Mac Gargan, Dylan manages to purify his older counterpart and free Earth. One year later, Eddie and Dylan return to their universe and learn that Knull has been re-awakened and invaded Earth. Reign as King in Black After Eddie subsequently kills Knull, he becomes a human symbiote and the new King in Black. He then comes into conflict along with the Kings in Black, who are revealed to be consisting of his possible future selves: Tyro, Wilde, Finnegan, Bedlam, Meridius, and the Eventuality. Venom joins up with Dylan, with father and son (and future selves) eventually being drawn into "war" with one another. As Meridius attempts to corrupt his alternate younger self using Carnage's abilities, Dylan severs Eddie's connection to the Symbiote Hivemind, causing him to lose his status as the King in Black. After Eddie is fatally injured and taken away by Meridius' army of Zombiotes, Dylan hijacks the weapon and powers Carnage lended to Meridius. Dylan kills his father's evil counterpart and ends up destroying Carnage's Necrospear All-Blood, causing the symbiote to lose his own King in Black powers and status he acquired through killing an alternate reality version of Knull. Carnage, now dying and needing a host again to survive, approaches Eddie Brock and proposes a deal where Eddie can set his terms. Unbeknownst to Eddie and everyone else, Knull is resurrected to replace Eddie as the King in Black. Knull is revived in a weakened state and is imprisoned by Hela, who siphons his power to become the Queen in Black. Bonded to Carnage Eddie returns in Eddie Brock: Carnage, now bonded to the Carnage symbiote, who he has made a reluctant partnership with. Carnage agrees to help empower Eddie to hunt down and kill active serial killers. However, Carnage admits to Eddie that in addition to hating Eddie for a more anti-heroic viewpoint he will willingly abandon Eddie if one of the targets proves to be a more powerful and "suitable" for the homicidal symbiote. Eddie during a mission to hunt down an evil clone of Professor X encounters the Winter Soldier's iteration of the New Avengers. Much to Black Widow's protest, Eddie and Carnage join the team to hunt down the rest of the "Killuminati" (a group of evil clones of the Illuminati). Eddie keeps resisting his symbiote's desire to kill their new teammates and after the final fight against the Killuminati the team per Iron Man's request disbands. However, they state if the occasion rises the team will immediately reform to oppose the threat. ==Powers and abilities==
Powers and abilities
Eddie Brock is a human and has no superpowers without the Symbiote. Prior to joining with the Symbiote, he possesses Olympic-level strength from engaging in repeated, significant weight-training exercise. In an interview, David Michelinie stated that the reason Brock was written to be at the peak of human physical condition in the Marvel Universe was because editor Jim Salicrup felt that having an average human with no superpowers becoming stronger than Spider-Man by simply bonding with the Symbiote did not seem believable. Michelinie later clarified in the interview that a healthy Eddie Brock is stronger without super powers than Peter Parker is without his super powers, which explains how the Symbiote is able to make him stronger than Spider-Man. Michelinie later toyed with this concept in early Venom stories in The Amazing Spider-Man such as Venom vs. Spider-Man Round 2 and Venom Returns. In both of these stories Eddie is seen lifting weights and training himself without the help of the symbiote, remarking that making himself inherently stronger and more fit will enable the symbiote to grant him even greater super strength, speed, and agility. Once Eddie became the new King in Black, he gained god-like abilities through the symbiotes Hive Mind. It granted him near omnipresent powers through the eyes of billions of symbiotes and is also capable of remote-piloting the symbiotes, though with consent unlike Knull, no matter how far away they in the universe. He also discover that he can access through the memories of the symbiotes (including his own memories), some that which are from history or even beyond dimensions; Eddie even believes that with time and patience, he may be able to travel through and even change certain events. The only consequence to obtaining this new status is that due to being a human, his body is already rapidly aging due to connecting to the hive for the past few months. After his physical body dies, Eddie is able to self-resurrect and reanimate his body as a true human-symbiote hybrid, eliminating the rapid aging issue. As Venom As Venom, Brock gains several abilities similar to those of Spider-Man, the Symbiote's former host, including superhuman strength, speed, agility and reflexes as well as the ability to adhere to most surfaces with his hands and feet. The Symbiote is also able to project a web-like substance from its body, similar to Spider-Man's. However, this webbing is produced organically by the Symbiote from its own mass, which means that overuse can weaken the alien until it is able to regenerate. The Symbiote can also send out tendrils which can be used to grab or manipulate items from a distance. When bonded with the host, the Symbiote allows the host to bypass Spider-Man's spider-sense, preventing the hero from sensing attacks. The Symbiote is susceptible to harm from high-pitched sonic frequencies which can cause it to be severely weakened or killed. The bond between the Symbiote and Brock was strong enough that using sonics against the Symbiote could also stun and kill Brock. Venom's body is highly resistant to injury, capable of outright stopping bladed weapons, bullets, and it can help its host survive in hostile environments by filtering air, allowing survival underwater and in toxic environments. Venom can also morph his appearance, to create disguises at will, and camouflage itself, even emulating water. It is also capable of psychically detecting its offspring; however, this ability can be blocked. This sense can be used by Brock even when separated from the suit, allowing him to detect and be detected by the Symbiote and its children. The Symbiote is capable of healing any injury and illness at an increased rate, allowing the host to survive otherwise-mortal damage. The Symbiote and host are capable of sharing knowledge, the Symbiote being able to pass on information from previous hosts to future ones. As Anti-Venom Anti-Venom is created when the healing energies of Martin Li cause Brock's white-blood cells and traces of the Venom Symbiote still within his body to combine into a new suit composed of human/alien hybrid antibodies possessing powerful restorative abilities. Brock is capable of rapidly healing significant injury as Anti-Venom, recovering almost instantly after being shot in the head and suffering damage to his brain. However, this healing ability can be negated by the energy of Mr. Negative, counteracting the energy of Martin Li. Anti-Venom is able to detect when others are ill and "cure" or "cleanse" them. He is able to cure ailments from hepatitis to removing narcotics and even radiation from a person's body. Following a failed attempt to "cure" Spider-Man by removing the radiation in his body, Anti-Venom now automatically cancels out Spider-Man's powers whenever the two are in close proximity to one another. As Anti-Venom, Brock's suit is corrosive to the Venom symbiote, inflicting pain and damage on the suit to the point of causing it to dissolve. He displays similar abilities to Venom, possessing super strength, speed, negating Spider-Man's spider-sense, and being able to block damage entirely from some guns and knives. He is also capable of extending and morphing the suit to create disguises, form items such as shields, extend his reach, attack from a distance, and create tendrils. Anti-Venom is also immune to the weaknesses of the Venom Symbiote, showing no damage or effect from direct blasts of fire, heat and sound. The only shown weaknesses of the Symbiote are a highly toxic "super venom" created as a direct countermeasure using remnants of Anti-Venom's suit, and Mr. Negative's energy. ==Reception==
Reception
• In 2022, Screen Rant ranked Venom 7th in their "10 Most Powerful Silk Villains In Marvel Comics" list. • In 2022, Screen Rant included Venom in their "10 Best Marvel Characters Who Made Their Debut In Spider-Man Comics" list. ==Other versions==
Other versions
Eddie Brock appears in several alternate universe titles in which the character's history, circumstances and behavior may vary slightly or extensively from the mainstream setting. Ultimate Spider-Man An alternate universe version of Eddie Brock appears in Ultimate Spider-Man. This version is a college student studying the Venom suit, which his father Edward Brock Sr. developed as a cure for cancer along with Richard Parker, father of Eddie's former friend Peter. After Peter reaches out to him while looking into his father's old work, Eddie attempts to rekindle their friendship. When Gwen storms out in disgust, Eddie turns on the television to see a news report of Spider-Man with the Venom suit, and rushes to the lab to find an injured Peter in the process of destroying it. Eddie returns to the lab and removes a second sample of the suit from storage, inadvertently bonding with it. Driven insane, he spends the following months in feeding frenzies, eventually selling it before regretting his actions and trying to get it back. Portions of Venom remain within Eddie's body and eventually regenerate. Eddie is later killed by a spy, who takes Venom for research. Marvel Adventures In the reality of Earth-20051 in Marvel Adventures Spider-Man, Eddie Brock is a cat burglar whose latest heist Peter has foiled. After Peter is separated from his benevolent sentient "smart-stealth cloth" suit (created by the Tinkerer), it bonds with Eddie in an attempt to make its way back to Peter, only for Eddie to try and kill Peter with it on finding it. After the symbiote attempts to leave him to return to Peter, Peter knocks Eddie with out with it and both are sent to the Vault. Sometime later, Peter finds Eddie to have supposedly reformed since being released from prison to use the symbiote as the rival superhero Venom, showing off dating White Rabbit, before apparently being kidnapped and requiring Peter to take the symbiote back to save him, only for Peter to deduce Venom was simply the symbiote alone: after Eddie had attempted to use the symbiote to murder Peter on his release from prison, Venom had turned off Eddie's brain and used his body to be a hero and try and convince Peter to take him back, having been attempting to make Peter jealous with his actions the entire time. Accepting his fake kidnapping ruse as being uncovered, the symbiote resumes hero work with Eddie's corpse and hopes Peter will one day take him back. Spider-Gwen: Predators In the reality of Earth-65 in Spider-Gwen: Predators, Dr. Elsa Brock creates the Venom symbiote while researching the Radioactive Spider Isotopes Dr. Cindy Moon had created to keep Agent 77 from knowing he'd been cured so-as to remain in her service, later providing Gwen Stacy the symbiote so-as to restore her powers as Spider-Woman. Edge of Spider-Geddon In the reality of Earth-14512 in Edge of Spider-Geddon, 16-year-old Peni Parker is approached by Addy Brock, asking if she was the pilot of SP//dr and her experiences as the SP//dr pilot. Peni ignores her, but Addy follows up by saying she is not as special as she thinks, before clarifying that she does not mean as an insult, and just wants to talk to her. Later, while improving the SP//dr's web shooters, Peni notices Addy walking in the base and follows her, only to find another mech-suit similar to the SP//dr, but in black and powered by a "sym-engine" called VEN#m, with Addy as its pilot. Peni becomes furious at Ben and May for not telling her about this. When a kaiju-like creature named M.O.R.B.I.U.S. starts to drain the city's electrical energy, Peni goes after it as SP//dr, only to be temporarily disabled due to her frustration clouding her judgement. In order to defeat M.O.R.B.I.U.S., Peni's handlers "Aunt May" and "Uncle Ben" send VEN#m to defeat the creature. It is successful, but the SYM Engine inside it, which is shown to not be fully developed and is later revealed to still have unresolved issues, causes VEN#m to malfunction and gain sentience. ''Spider-Man: Spider's Shadow'' In the reality of Earth-21619 in ''Spider-Man: Spider's Shadow'', Eddie Brock is a disgraced reporter who murders Otto Octavius and takes his tentacles to become the new Doctor Octopus ("Brock Ock"), joining the Sinister Six in an attempt to kill Spider-Man. On being arrested and charged with Octavius' murder, Eddie is surprised by a repented J. Jonah Jameson being willing to testify on his behalf. Kings in Black Venom Volume 5 and the event series Venom War reveal Earth-616 Eddie's future selves to form the council of the Kings in Black, consisting of Meridius, Bedlam, Finnegan, Wilde, Tyro, and the Eventuality. ==In other media==
In other media
Television • Eddie Brock / Venom appears in Spider-Man: The Animated Series, voiced by Hank Azaria. This version is a journalist for the Daily Bugle until he is fired by J. Jonah Jameson for falsely reporting Spider-Man as a thief who stole a foreign object from astronaut John Jameson's spaceship. Brock later bonds with the Venom symbiote to seek revenge against Spider-Man under the belief that the webslinger ruined his journalism career, only to be defeated and separated. In the episodes "Venom Returns" and "Carnage", Brock is reunited with the Venom symbiote and joins forces with Spider-Man and Iron Man to defeat Carnage, Baron Mordo, and Dormammu before he and Venom sacrifice themselves to ensure the villains' defeat. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears in Spider-Man Unlimited, voiced by Brian Drummond. voiced by Ben Pronsky. Additionally, an "Eddie" is referenced as a photographer employed by the Daily Bugle who was unable to obtain pictures of Spider-Man, to J. Jonah Jameson's disdain. Brock also makes a brief appearance in the film's novelization when Peter Parker first meets Jameson. • Eddie Brock appears in Spider-Man 3 (2007), portrayed by Topher Grace. This version is a freelance photographer, Peter Parker's rival at the Daily Bugle, and in a relationship with Gwen Stacy. After Peter is bonded to an alien symbiote and it negatively influences his behavior, he exposes Brock for falsifying a photograph to incriminate Spider-Man as a criminal to get a staff photographer job at the Bugle, resulting in Brock getting fired and blacklisted from every newspaper in New York City. Upon seeing Peter dating Gwen, Brock heads to a church and prays for God to kill Peter before bonding with the symbiote after Peter rejects it and becomes Venom. Now knowing Peter is Spider-Man, Venom finds and allies with Sandman to kill the webslinger before kidnapping Mary Jane Watson to use her as bait for a trap. The New Goblin joins the fray to help Spider-Man, but Venom knocks him off of his glider and attempts to kill Peter with it. However, the New Goblin sacrifices himself to save the webslinger. Peter eventually realizes the symbiote is vulnerable to high-frequency soundwaves and separates it from Brock using steel pipes. Just as Peter throws one of the New Goblin's pumpkin bombs at the symbiote, Brock attempts to rejoin it and is killed along with it. • In July 2007, a spin-off of Spider-Man 3 following Brock was being developed, with Topher Grace being considered to reprise his role. In September 2008, Paul Wernick and Rhett Reese signed on to write. Marvel Entertainment would have produced the film, but the project was ultimately cancelled. In March 2012, plans for a new solo film emerged. Josh Trank was in talks to direct after Gary Ross left the project. Sony's Spider-Man Universe • In March 2016, Sony hired Dante Harper to write the solo film's script with Avi Arad and Matt Tolmach producing. At the time, the film was not planned to have any connection to the Marvel Cinematic Universe version of Spider-Man. A year later, following the success of Spider-Man's appearances in Captain America: Civil War (2016) and Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017), Sony announced Venom (2018). Scott Rosenberg and Jeff Pinker were hired to write the script and make the film the first in a series of Spider-Man character-related spin-off films called the "Sony Pictures Universe of Marvel Characters", later renamed to Sony's Spider-Man Universe. In May 2017, Tom Hardy signed on to portray Eddie Brock and Ruben Fleischer was set to direct. Additionally, voice actor Brad Venable provides additional voice work for Venom. In June 2017, Amy Pascal claimed that the film would be "adjunct" to the Marvel Cinematic Universe. • Hardy reprised his role as Brock in Venom: Let There Be Carnage (2021). The film was released on October 1, 2021. After defeating Cletus Kasady / Carnage, Brock and Venom are transported to the Marvel Cinematic Universe in the mid-credits scene, where they witness that universe's J. Jonah Jameson expose Spider-Man's true identity as Peter Parker, as seen in the films Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019) and Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021). In the latter film's mid-credits scene, Eddie and Venom begin to familiarize themselves with the new universe they found themselves in, learning about its heroes and a major event known as the Blip, only to be suddenly taken back to their home universe by Doctor Strange. However, the pair inadvertently leave behind a piece of the symbiote. • Hardy reprised his role as Brock in Venom: The Last Dance (2024). • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Spider-Man and Venom: Maximum Carnage. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Venom/Spider-Man: Separation Anxiety. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a boss in The Amazing Spider-Man: Lethal Foes. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as the final boss of Spider-Man (1995). • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a boss, later a supporting character, in Spider-Man (2000), voiced by Daran Norris. Brock and Venom are hunted, later captured, by Silver Sable on behalf of Bolivar Trask, who wants to experiment on the symbiote. After escaping and defeating a Carnage symbiote-possessed Spider-Man, Eddie absorbs it from him, gaining complete control over his own symbiote in the process. Though Spider-Man stops him from killing Trask, Venom later escapes and does so anyway while Trask was still in Prison. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as the final boss of the Spider-Man 3 film tie-in game, with Topher Grace reprising his role. He and several supervillains fight Spider-Man until they are all attacked by P.H.A.N.T.O.M.s under Mysterio's command. Venom is captured along with the other villains, placed under mind control, and sent to Transylvania to retrieve a meteor shard located there. Spider-Man defeats Venom and destroys the mind-control device before the latter joins forces with the web-slinger to exact revenge on Mysterio. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as the final boss of Spider-Man: Web of Shadows, voiced by Keith Szarabajka. Following several encounters, Spider-Man confronts Venom on S.H.I.E.L.D.'s Helicarrier after the latter takes on a giant, five-headed form. Despite destroying four of the heads, he fails to kill Venom, so he appeals to Brock's better nature. Once he emerges, Spider-Man can choose to kill Venom himself or allow Brock to sacrifice himself to kill Venom. • In the PS2 and PSP versions of the game, Venom is captured and brainwashed by the Tinkerer after he attacks Manhattan with his symbiote army and the final boss is a giant symbiote with seven heads that contain Venom's consciousness. • In the Nintendo DS version, Venom is not the cause of the invasion. In his efforts to stop it, he allies himself with Spider-Man after he defeats him. • Eddie Brock / Anti-Venom appears as a boss in Spider-Man: Edge of Time, voiced by Steve Blum. This version is a reformed anti-hero who was brainwashed by several mind control devices implanted by Alchemax scientist Walker Sloan, who intends to change history. After witnessing Anti-Venom kill Spider-Man via Sloan's time portal, Spider-Man 2099 works to prevent this from happening as well as stop Sloan. Though he warns his predecessor about his impending death, the present-day Spider-Man ignores him to save innocents from Anti-Venom's rampage. Just before he dies, the future Spider-Man rescues his predecessor and takes his place in the fight against Anti-Venom; removing his mind control implants in the process. Enraged, Anti-Venom attacks Sloan and inadvertently knocks them and Otto Octavius into Sloan's time portal, fusing them all into the monstrous Atrocity (voiced by Fred Tatasciore), equipped with Octavius' tentacles and Anti-Venom's ability to negate the present-day Spider-Man's powers. Once the Spider-Men defeat Atrocity and the mastermind behind Sloan's plot, they successfully undo all of the scientist's changes to history. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears in the mobile version of The Amazing Spider-Man 2, voiced again by Benjamin Diskin. Originally a photographer who tricks Spider-Man into fighting crooks, allowing Brock to take pictures of him in action, he later investigates Oscorp, but gets caught, forcing Spider-Man to save him. Upon investigating a second time, Brock discovers the company's illegal activities and is transformed into Venom, who goes on a rampage until Spider-Man defeats him and removes the symbiote. Brock tells him what happened before passing out and Spider-Man takes him to the hospital. • Eddie Brock as Venom, Anti-Venom, and Toxin appears as a playable character and boss in Spider-Man Unlimited (2014). Other games • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel vs. Capcom: Clash of Super Heroes. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel vs. Capcom 2: New Age of Heroes, voiced by Rod Wilson. Additionally, his Ultimate Marvel design appears as an alternate skin. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears in LittleBigPlanet via the "Marvel Costume Kit 3" DLC. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as an alternate skin for Mac Gargan's incarnation in the PS3, Xbox 360, PS4, Xbox One, and PC versions of Marvel: Ultimate Alliance 2. • Eddie Brock as Venom and Anti-Venom appear as playable characters in Marvel Super Hero Squad Online. • Eddie Brock / Anti-Venom appears in Marvel Avengers Alliance. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel Avengers: Battle for Earth, voiced by Roger Craig Smith. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel Puzzle Quest. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character and boss in Lego Marvel Super Heroes, voiced by Dave Boat. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Disney Infinity 2.0, voiced by Matt Lanter. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character and occasional boss in Marvel Contest of Champions. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel: Future Fight. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Disney Infinity 3.0, voiced again by Matt Lanter. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel Avengers Academy, voiced by Brian Stivale. voiced by Andrew Morgado. Spider-Man, Ms. Marvel, She-Hulk, Spider-Gwen, and Spider-Man 2099 break into Alchemax, but are attacked by scientists infected by Venom and Carnage's symbiotes. Later, Green Goblin 2099 uses a shard of the Nexus of All Realities to fuse Venom and Carnage into a new creature he can control that Spider-Man dubs "Carnom". Carnom is defeated by the heroes, who free him from the Goblin's control. As the heroes claim the shard, Carnom pursues Goblin 2099 in retaliation for his abuse. Carnom is also available as a playable character. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a boss and playable character in Marvel Ultimate Alliance 3: The Black Order, voiced again by Steve Blum. voiced by Jake Green and Darin De Paul respectively. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears as a playable character in Marvel Cosmic Invasion. Miscellaneous • Eddie Brock / Venom appears in The Ultimate Spider-Man short story collection book as part of the short story "An Evening in the Bronx with Venom", by Keith R.A. DeCandido. • Eddie Brock / Venom appears in the Adi Shankar's Bootleg Universe fan film Truth In Journalism, portrayed by Ryan Kwanten. This version is a disturbed and disgraced investigative journalist obsessed with redeeming his public image, indifferent to the suffering of others. Additionally, he takes inspiration from Man Bites Dogs Ben (portrayed by Benoît Poelvoorde). == Collected editions ==
Collected editions
Venom Venomverse Eddie Brock: Carnage ==References==
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