British Mandate Hapoel Tel Aviv F.C. was originally established in 1923, but was disbanded soon after. The club was re-formed in 1925, and then for a third time in May 1926. In 1927 the club merged with Allenby F.C., giving the club its modern form. It is part of the
Hapoel sports association which was affiliated with the Histadrut, and supporters of the club were often referred to as communists. In 1928 the club reached the
Palestine Cup final (the first one to be recognised by the
Israel Football Association). Although they beat Maccabi Hasmonean Jerusalem 2–0, Hapoel fielded an ineligible player, resulting in the cup being shared. The
1933–34 saw the club win the double, finishing as champions of the
Palestine League, winning every match, the only Palestinian club to have achieved such a feat, (in an era when Iran and Israel had diplomatic relations). They won the State Cup again in 1972, beating
Hapoel Jerusalem 1–0 in the final, but did not win the title again until
1980–81, when they missed out on the double after losing the cup final 4–3 on penalties (after a 2–2 draw) to
Bnei Yehuda. The following season they reached the cup final again, but lost 1–0 to
Hapoel Yehud. A hat-trick of cup final defeats was avoided when they beat Maccabi Tel Aviv 3–2 in the 1982 final. Another title was won in
1985–86, and another in
1987–88. However, the following season Hapoel finished bottom of the league (with a four-point deduction for breaking budget rules) and were relegated to the
second tier for the first time in their history. The club made an immediate return to the top division as Liga Artzit runners-up, though they only beat
Maccabi Yavne to the second promotion slot on
goal difference. In
1997–98 Hapoel finished second, and qualified for Europe for the second time. In the
1998–99 UEFA Cup Hapoel knocked out
FinnPa, before losing on penalties to
Strømsgodset. In the same season they won the State Cup, beating
Beitar Jerusalem 3–1 on penalties after a 1–1 draw.
21st century before the
Tel Aviv derby, 2014 The
1999–2000 season saw Hapoel win the double, claiming their first title in over a decade and winning the State Cup (beating Beitar Jerusalem on penalties again). However, they failed to reach the group stages of the
Champions League after being beaten 5–1 on aggregate by
Sturm Graz. They finished second in the league in
2000–01 and
2001–02 and third in
2002–03, qualifying for the UEFA Cup on each occasion. In the
2001–02 UEFA Cup Hapoel reached the quarter-finals after knocking out
Chelsea,
Lokomotiv Moscow and
Parma. Although they beat
A.C. Milan 1–0 in the home leg (a match which had to be played in the
GSP Stadium in Cyprus as UEFA did not allow matches to be held in Israel due to security reasons), Hapoel lost the away leg 2–0. In 2002 the club won its first
Toto Cup. They won the State Cup in 2006, beating Bnei Yehuda 1–0 in the final, and also won it the following season, when they defeated second division
Hapoel Ashkelon on penalties. They reached the final again in 2007–08, but lost 5–4 on penalties to Beitar Jerusalem after a 0–0 draw. In
2009–10, the club won the double, claiming the
State Cup after a 3–1 victory over
Bnei Yehuda. The title was won after a dramatic game against
Beitar Jerusalem on the final day of the season, with
Eran Zahavi scoring the title-winning goal two minutes into injury time. The club also had a successful season in the
Europa League, winning their group, before losing to
Rubin Kazan in the second round. The following season they reached the group stages of the
Champions League for the first time, but failed to advance to the next round. at the same season the team reached to the second place and won the
Israeli State Cup for the second time in row. . In the beginning of season
2011–12 most of the successful players of the team left and spread at Europe, also the Team's manager
Eli Guttman left too. The club's legendary coach,
Dror Kashtan, returned and new players came as part of the transfer of ownership of the club to Eli Tabib. During the season there was tension between the manager
Dror Kashtan and Eli Tabib, which led to the manager's departure and current Manager was appointed in his place,
Nitzan Shirazi, who led the team winning the
Israeli State Cup for the third time in a row. After large-scale protests of the fans against the club's owner Tabib and his unprofessional conduct, he decided to leave the club after one year and sold it to
Haim Ramon and to the
supporters' trust called "Haadumim", "The Reds" in Hebrew, that establish at the summer of 2012 and raise 2 million shekel for 20% of the ownership. The other part of the club sold to several other businessmen. Altogether the club sold at summer 2012 for 12 million
NIS (about
$ 3 Million). At the beginning of season
2012–13,
Yossi Abuksis was appointed coach in place of Nitzan Shirazi, who appointed professional manager due to his health reasons. On 1 July 2015, the club was bought by
Amir Gross Kabiri. Due to financial problems Kabiri and the club split. 2023 the Mintzberg group is announced as new owner. ==Stadium==