Overall firsts • First openly lesbian or gay candidate to run and win election anywhere in the United States -
Kathy Kozachenko (Human Rights Party),
Ann Arbor City Council, elected 2 April 1974; while the first openly lesbian
and gay elected officials in the United States,
Jerry DeGrieck and
Nancy Wechsler, were elected to Ann Arbor City Council on 3 April 1972. They co-sponsored the nation's first anti-discrmination ordinance that applied to lesbian and gay people (Ann Arbor Human Rights Ordinance, 10 June 1972) and formally came out simultenously on 15 October 1973 to alert the City Council that the city attorney and Police Department were not enforcing the Human Rights Ordinance. • First openly lesbian or gay candidate elected to a state legislature –
Elaine Noble (D),
Massachusetts House of Representatives; Elected in 1974, served two terms starting in January 1975, open when elected. • First openly transgender person elected to a state legislature –
Danica Roem (D),
Virginia House of Delegates; elected in 2018 (
Althea Garrison (R) was elected to the
Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1992 but was involuntarily outed after her election, served from 1993 to 1995) • First openly transgender man elected to a state legislature –
James Roesener (D),
New Hampshire House of Representatives; elected in 2022. • First openly gay president of a city council –
Harry Britt, President of the San Francisco City-County Board of Supervisors from 1989 to 1990. • First openly gay statewide official –
Ed Flanagan (D),
Vermont auditor of accounts; served four terms: first elected 1992, came out in 1995; was reelected. • First openly gay governor –
Jim McGreevey (D),
governor of New Jersey – came out 2004 (during the same speech in which he announced his resignation as governor). McGreevey was not out at the time of his election. • First openly gay governor elected –
Jared Polis (D), was elected
Governor of Colorado November 6, 2018 and married on September 15, 2021, while in office. • First openly bisexual governor and first person to be openly LGBT at time of taking office as governor –
Kate Brown (D),
governor of Oregon (ascended to office in 2015 after previous governor resigned, then elected in 2016 in her own right). • Lieutenant governor –
Josh Tenorio (D),
Guam – elected 2018 • Secretary of State –
Tony Miller (D),
California – appointed in 1994; lost election in 1994 • State treasurer –
Dale McCormick (D),
Maine – elected (by the legislature) 1996 • State Corporation Commission –
Jim Roth (D),
Oklahoma – appointed in 2007, lost election for remainder of term in 2009 • First openly gay attorney general –
Maura Healey (D), Massachusetts, elected in 2014 • First openly LGBTQ person elected to statewide office anywhere in the South -
John S. Arrowood (D), North Carolina, elected to a full term on the
North Carolina Court of Appeals in 2018 (previously appointed to complete an expired term on the same court from 2007-2008). • First openly lesbian governors elected- Maura Healey (D), Massachusetts, and Tina Kotek (D), Oregon, both elected in 2022 • State legislative leaders: • Presiding officer: Minnesota sen.
Allan H. Spear (D) – elected senate president 1993 • Speaker: Rhode Island rep.
Gordon D. Fox (D) – elected speaker 2010
State officers by state Constitutional officers • Arizona: •
Attorney general:
Kris Mayes (D) – elected 2022 • California: • State insurance commissioner
Ricardo Lara (D) – elected 2018 • Connecticut: • State comptroller:
Kevin Lembo (D) – elected 2010 • Commissioner of the Connecticut Office of Early Childhood:
Beth Bye (D) - appointed January 2019 • Maine: • State treasurer –
Dale McCormick (D),
Maine – elected (by the legislature) 1996 • Michigan: •
Attorney general:
Dana Nessel (D) – elected 2018 • Oklahoma: •
Oklahoma corporation commissioner:
Jim Roth (D) – appointed 2007 • Oregon: •
Secretary of State:
Kate Brown (D) – elected 2008
Legislative officials • California: • Senate President pro Tempore: Sen.
Toni Atkins (D) – elected 2018 • House speaker: Rep.
John Pérez (D) – elected 2010 • Colorado: • House speaker:
Mark Ferrandino (D) (2012) • House minority leader:
Mark Ferrandino (D) (2011) • Hawaii: • House majority leader: Rep.
Blake Oshiro (D) – elected 2008, came out 2010 • Maine: • House speaker: Rep.
Ryan Fecteau (D) – elected 2020 • Massachusetts: • Senate minority leader: Sen.
Richard Tisei (R) – elected 2007, came out 2010 • Senate majority leader: Sen.
Stan Rosenberg (D) – elected 2013, came out 2009 • Minnesota: • Senate president: Sen.
Allan Spear (D) (1993) • Missouri: • Senate minority floor leader: Sen.
Jolie Justus (D) (2012) • Oregon: • Senate minority leader: Sen.
Kate Brown (D) (1998) • Senate majority leader: Sen.
Kate Brown (D) (2003) • House speaker: Rep.
Tina Kotek (D) – America's first openly lesbian House speaker (elected as Oregon's House speaker in 2012) • Rhode Island: • House speaker: Rep.
Gordon D. Fox (D) (2010) • Vermont: • President pro tempore: Sen.
Becca Balint (D) (2021) • Washington: • Senate minority leader: Sen.
Ed Murray (D) (2012) • Wyoming: • House minority leader: Rep.
Cathy Connolly (D) (2016)
State legislators As of the 2020 elections, the legislatures of 49 states have had at least one openly LGBT member; the first out person to serve in each of those states is listed here. The sole remaining state that has never had an openly LGBT state legislator is Louisiana. •
Alabama: • Rep.
Patricia Todd (D) – elected 2006 (female) • Rep.
Neil Rafferty (D) – elected 2018 (male) •
Alaska: • Rep.
Johnny Ellis (D) – elected 1986, came out 2016 •
Arizona: •
Ken Cheuvront (D) – served in both the
Arizona House of Representatives and the
Arizona Senate between 1994 and 2010 (male) •
Paula Aboud (D) – elected to the
Arizona Senate in 2006 (female) •
Arkansas: • Rep.
Kathy Webb (D) – elected 2006 •
California: • Assemblywoman (later Sen.)
Sheila Kuehl (D) – elected 1994 to House; elected to Senate in 2000 – California's first openly gay state legislator • The 2004 elections in California sent six openly LGBT people to the California State Legislature: four lesbians (Assemblywoman
Jackie Goldberg, Senator Sheila Kuehl, and Senator
Carole Migden, Senator
Christine Kehoe), and two gay men (Assemblyman
Mark Leno and Assemblyman
John Laird). • Rep.
John Pérez (D) – first openly LGBT person to serve as speaker of the
California State Assembly (appointed 2010) Pérez was succeeded as speaker by Assemblywoman
Toni G. Atkins (D) (elected 2014), the second openly LGBT person (and the first lesbian) to hold the post. • Rep.
Mark Ferrandino (D) – appointed October 2007, became first openly gay man to serve in the General Assembly. • Sen.
Lucía Guzmán (D) –elected 2010; first LGBT person to serve as president pro tem of the
Colorado Senate • In 2012, the first major state race in which both major-party candidates were LGBT occurred when
Pat Steadman (D) and Michael Carr (R) ran against each other in Colorado's 31st state Senate district. • Rep.
Leslie Herod (D) – elected 2016; first LGBT African-American to be elected to Colorado's state legislature. • Rep.
Brianna Titone (D) – elected 2018; first openly transgender woman to be elected to Colorado's state legislature. •
Connecticut General Assembly: • Rep.
Joseph Grabarz (D) – Connecticut's first openly LGBT state legislator; first elected in 1988; came out in December 1990. • Rep.
Evelyn Mantilla (D) – came out as America's first openly bisexual state official in 1997. •
Delaware: • Sen.
Karen E. Peterson (D) – came out 2013 • Sen.
Sarah McBride (D) – first openly transgender state senator •
Florida: • Rep.
David Richardson (D) and Rep.
Joe Saunders (D) – first openly gay Florida state legislators, both elected in 2012 •
Georgia: • Rep.
Karla Drenner (female) (D) – elected 2000 • Rep.
Rashad Taylor (male) (D) – elected 2008, came out 2011 • Rep.
Sam Park (male) (D) – elected 2016 •
Hawaii: • Rep.
Joe Bertram (male) (D) – elected 2006 • Rep. Georgette
Jo Jordan (female) (Dem) – appointed January 2011; elected November 2012 • Rep.
Blake Oshiro (D) – first House majority leader, came out 2010 •
Idaho: • Female: Rep. (later Sen.)
Nicole LeFavour (D) – elected 2004 • Male: Rep.
John McCrostie (D) – elected 2014 •
Illinois: • Rep.
Larry McKeon (male) (D) – elected 1996 • Rep.
Deb Mell (female) (D) – elected 2009 • Sen.
Mike Simmons (male) (D) – appointed 2021 •
Indiana: • Sen.
J. D. Ford (male) (D) – elected 2018 •
Iowa: • Male: Sen.
Matt McCoy (D) – came out 2001 • Female: Rep.
Liz Bennett (D) – elected 2014 •
Norman Jesse and
Dan Johnston, who were first elected to the state house in 1967, were not out during their careers in politics, but came out in retirement and revealed that they had been a couple. •
Kansas: •
Susan Ruiz (female) (D) – elected 2018 •
Brandon Woodard (male) (D) – elected 2018 • Rep
Stephanie Byers (D) – elected 2020; first openly transgender person to serve in the
Kansas Legislature; first transgender Native American person elected to public office. •
Kentucky: • Sen.
Ernesto Scorsone (D) – came out 2003 • Rep. (later Sen.)
Keturah Herron (D) – elected to House 2022, elected to Senate 2024 •
Maine: • Sen.
Dale McCormick (D) – elected 1990 •
Maryland: • Del.
Maggie McIntosh (D) – came out 2001 • Del.
Richard Madaleno (D) – elected 2002 •
Massachusetts: • Rep.
Elaine Noble (D) – elected 1974 • Rep. (later Sen.)
Jarrett Barrios (D) – elected to House 1999, elected to Senate 2003 • Rep.
Althea Garrison (R) – elected 1993, first transgender person elected to a state legislature in the United States. • Sen.
Cheryl Jacques (D) – elected 1993 •
Michigan: • Rep.
Chris Kolb (D) – elected in 2000 •
Minnesota: • Sen.
Allan Spear (D) – elected 1972, came out December 1974 • Rep.
Erin Maye Quade (D) – elected in 2016, ran for lieutenant governor with
Erin Murphy in 2018 and is the first LGBTQ person to be endorsed on the ticket of a major Minnesota political party • Rep.
Karen Clark (D) – elected 1981, out when first elected and was the longest serving openly lesbian member to serve in a state legislature in the United States • Sen.
Paul Koering (R) – elected 2002; came out 2005; re-elected in 2006 • Sen.
Scott Dibble (D) – elected in 2000, out when first elected • Rep.
Susan Allen (D) – elected in 2012, out when first elected and first openly lesbian Native American woman to win office in any state legislature • Rep.
Leigh Finke (D) - elected in 2022. The first out transgender state legislator elected in Minnesota. •
Mississippi: • Rep.
Fabian Nelson (D) - elected in 2023 •
Missouri: • Rep.
Tim Van Zandt (D) – elected 1994; first openly gay person elected to the
Missouri House of Representatives • Rep.
Jeanette Oxford (D) – elected 2004; first openly gay woman in the Missouri House of Representatives • Rep.
Zachary Wyatt (R) – elected 2010; came out 2012 and first openly gay republican in the Missouri House of Representatives • Rep.
Tom Hannegan (R) – elected 2016; out when first elected and first openly gay when elected republican in the Missouri House of Representatives • Sen.
Jolie Justus (D) – elected 2007; first openly gay person elected to the
Missouri Senate • Rep.
Randy D. Dunn (D) – elected 2012; first openly gay African American in the Missouri House of Representatives • Rep.
Ashley Bland Manlove (D) – elected 2018; first openly gay African American woman in the Missouri House of Representatives • Sen.
Greg Razer (D) – elected 2020; first openly gay man elected to the Missouri Senate •
Montana: • Rep.
Diane Sands (D) – appointed 1996 • Rep.
Bryce Bennett (D) – elected 2010 • Rep.
Zooey Zephyr (D) – elected 2022; first openly transgender legislator in Montana •
Nebraska: • Sen.
Megan Hunt – elected 2018; first openly bisexual person elected to the
Nebraska Legislature • Sen.
John Fredrickson – elected 2022; first openly gay man elected to the Nebraska Legislature •
Nevada: • Assemblyman (now Sen.)
David Parks (D) (male) – elected 1996 • Senator
Patricia Spearman (female) (D) – elected 2012 •
New Hampshire: • Rep.
Raymond Buckley (male) (D) – elected 1986 • Rep.
Marlene DeChane (female) (D) – elected 1994 • Sen.
David Pierce (D) – elected 2012, first open LGBT person ever elected to the
New Hampshire Senate • Rep.
Micah Kellner (male; bisexual) (D) – elected 2007 • Rep.
Harry Bronson (male) (D) – elected 2010, first LGBT legislator elected from upstate New York • Sen.
Jabari Brisport (male) (D) — elected 2020, first gay male legislator of Black African ancestry and from Brooklyn elected to NY Legislature •
North Carolina: • Sen.
Julia Boseman (D) – elected 2004 • Rep.
Marcus Brandon (male) (D) – elected 2010 •
North Dakota: • Rep.
Joshua Boschee (D) – elected 2012 • Rep.
Kate Brown (female; bisexual) (D) – appointed 1991; elected 1992, 1994 • Sen.
Kate Brown (female; bisexual) (D) – elected 1996 • Rep.
Tina Kotek (female) (D) – elected 2006; first openly lesbian speaker of the House •
Pennsylvania: • Rep.
Mike Fleck (R) – elected 2007, came out 2012 • Rep.
Brian Sims (D) – elected (while out) 2012 • Rep.
Malcolm Kenyatta (D), first gay person of color to serve in either house of the Pennsylvania state legislature. •
Rhode Island: • Sen.
William P. Fitzpatrick (male) (D) – elected 1992, ran as openly gay; statewide publicity after election • Rep.
Mike Pisaturo (male) (D) – elected 1996 • Rep.
Nancy Hetherington (female) (D) – elected 1994, came out in 2001 • Sen.
Donna Nesselbush (female) (D) – elected 2010 •
South Dakota: • Sen.
Angie Buhl (D) (bisexual) – elected 2011, came out 2012 •
South Carolina: • Rep.
Jason Elliott (R) (male) – elected 2016 •
Tennessee: • Rep.
Torrey Harris (D) – elected 2020 •
Texas: • Rep.
Glen Maxey (male) (D) – elected 1991 • Rep.
Mary Gonzalez (female) (D) – elected 2012; first openly
pansexual elected official in the United States •
Utah: • Rep.
Jackie Biskupski (female) (D) – elected 1998 • Sen.
Scott McCoy (male) (D) – elected 2005 •
Vermont: • Rep.
Ron Squires (D) – elected 1990 • Rep.
Suzi Wizowaty (D) – elected 2008 • Sen.
Ed Flanagan (D) – elected 2005 • Rep.
Taylor Small (D, Progressive) – elected 2020; first openly transgender Vermont legislator •
Virginia: • Del. (now Sen.)
Adam Ebbin (D) – elected 2003; elected first state senator 2011 • Del.
Dawn Adams (female; lesbian) (D) – elected 2017 • Del.
Danica Roem (D) – elected 2017; first openly transgender person to be elected to a state legislature in the United States. • Del.
Joshua G. Cole (D) – elected 2019; first LGBT person of color and first openly bisexual legislator in VA • Del.
Rozia Henson (D) – elected 2023; first gay black man elected to the Virginia legislature. •
Washington State: • Rep. (later Sen.)
Cal Anderson (D) – appointed 1987 • Rep.
Laurie Jinkins (female) (D) – elected 2010 •
West Virginia: • Rep.
Stephen Skinner (D) – elected 2012
Territorial legislators •
District of Columbia •
Jim Graham •
David Catania •
Guam: • Sen.
Benjamin Cruz (D) – elected 2008 ==Local==