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SportsCentury

SportsCentury is an ESPN biography television program that reviews the people and events that defined sports in North America throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, using stock footage, photographs and on-camera interviews.

Controversy
The final order of choices led to debate, some of which came from the SportsCentury camp. Bob Costas, one of the series' voters, said, "I had Babe Ruth as my number one, but I think the list they came up with was a good one. Everybody more or less deserved to be there." ESPN writer Bud Morgan conceded that the Secretariat pick "was kind of controversial because a lot of people took the attitude 'What is a four-legged animal doing on this list?'" Tony Kornheiser, whose ballot was topped by Ruth, Muhammad Ali and Michael Jordan, said, "I can't conceive of how Ruth didn't finish number one. He had the greatest impact of anybody on a sport by far... Michael Jordan didn't have as many championships as Bill Russell and didn't score as many points as Wilt Chamberlain, and really didn't do anything to advance his sport, so maybe in retrospect I upgraded him a bit too much because the way he performed was so spectacular, and because of television I got to see highlights. They may have overpersuaded a lot of us... Did Jim Thorpe get the praise he deserved? Probably not, because there weren't enough people old enough to really remember him." ESPN anchor Charley Steiner said "I think picking [Jordan] number one was a generational decision, not a historical one. Babe Ruth deserved it more." Don King lawsuit In 2005, Don King and his promotional company, Don King Productions, Inc. filed a $2.5 billion defamation suit against the Walt Disney Company, the current owners of ESPN and ABC Cable Networks Group, and Advocate Communications, after a documentary alleged that King had "killed, not once, but twice", threatened to break Larry Holmes' legs, had a hospital invest into a film that was never made, cheated Meldrick Taylor out of $1 million, and then threatened to have Taylor killed. Though the documentary repeated many claims that were already made, King said he had now had enough. King's attorney said "It was slanted to show Don in the worst way. It was one-sided from day one, Don is a strong man, but he has been hurt by this." The case was dismissed on summary judgment with a finding that King could not show "actual malice" from the defendants, and that King had failed to prove that any of the challenged statements were false. The judgement also pointed out that the studio had tried on a number of occasions to interview King for the documentary, but he had declined; while not suggesting that King had a legal obligation to do so, the court sympathized with ESPN's circumstances on those grounds. King appealed the decision and, 3 years later, the Second District Court of Appeals upheld the summary judgement, but disagreed with the original finding that none of the statements were false. In any case, Judge Dorian Damoorgian ruled, "Nothing in the record shows that ESPN purposefully made false statements about King in order to bolster the theme of the program or to inflict harm on King". == Recognition ==
Recognition
SportsCentury won a Peabody Award in 1999 "for overall excellence in sports broadcasting." ==SportsCentury: Top 50 American Athletes of the 20th Century (Original series)==
SportsCentury: Top 50 American Athletes of the 20th Century (Original series)
was voted No. 2 was voted No. 3 ==SportsCentury: 51–100==
SportsCentury: 51–100
was voted no. 55 was voted no. 56 despite serving a lifetime ban from baseball. ==Athlete statistics==
Athlete statistics
; By sport: • Baseball: 22 • Football: 20 • Track/Field: 12 • Basketball: 11 • Tennis: 8 • Boxing: 7 • Hockey: 6 • Golf: 6 • Horse racing: 5 (2 jockeys, 3 horses) • Auto racing: 3 • Swimming / Diving: 2 • Speed skating: 2 • Gymnastics: 1 ; By gender • 89 male • 8 female • 3 thoroughbred horses ==Additional SportsCentury episodes==
Additional SportsCentury episodes
AthletesAffirmed & AlydarAndre AgassiLyle AlzadoLance ArmstrongArthur AsheCharles BarkleyChuck BednarikAlbert BelleJohnny BenchYogi BerraMoe BergBarry BondsTerry BradshawTom BradyKobe BryantRoy CampanellaJennifer CapriatiSteve CarltonRubin CarterRoger ClemensCynthia CooperJim CraigJohn DalyErnie DavisOscar De La HoyaDale EarnhardtDale Earnhardt Jr.Dennis EckersleyJohn ElwayBrett FavreBob FellerMark FidrychCharlie FinleyCarlton FiskPeggy FlemingTim FlockCurt FloodRichmond FlowersDoug FlutieCheryl FordGeorge ForemanBevo FrancisJoe FrazierDan GableKevin GarnettZina GarrisonMark GastineauFrank GiffordJeff GordonSteffi GrafRed GrangeRocky GrazianoHank GreenbergFlorence Griffith JoynerMarvin HaglerDorothy HamillMia HammConnie HawkinsEvander HolyfieldPaul HornungSam HuffAllen IversonReggie JacksonDan JansenBruce JennerDerek JeterNile KinnickAnna KournikovaMichelle KwanDon LarsenSugar Ray LeonardRay LewisEric LindrosSonny ListonNancy LopezJerry LucasKarl MalonePeyton ManningPete MaravichRoger MarisBilly Martin (2-part) • Pedro MartínezGene MauchBill MazeroskiJohn McEnroeMark McGwireDenny McLainJim McMahonRick MearsPhil MickelsonArchie MooreRandy MossAlonzo MourningGreg NormanShaquille O'NealTerrell OwensPeléBrian PiccoloJimmy PiersallJacques PlanteGary PlayerJim PlunkettCal Ripken Jr.Frank RobinsonAndy RoddickDennis RodmanSeabiscuitCurt SchillingWillie ShoemakerEmmitt SmithSeattle SlewSammy SosaLatrell SprewellBart StarrCasey StengelTony StewartDarryl StrawberryMaurice StokesPicabo StreetIsiah ThomasPat TillmanLee TrevinoMike TysonAl Unser Sr.Bill VukovichBill WaltonBud WilkinsonChris WebberReggie WhiteJayson WilliamsVenus & Serena WilliamsTyrone WillinghamTiger WoodsCarl YastrzemskiSources Coaches, owners, and other personalitiesSparky AndersonRed AuerbachBobby BowdenLarry BrownBear BryantAl DavisWoody HayesPhil JacksonWillie JeffriesDon KingBob KnightMike KrzyzewskiTom LandryVince LombardiBill ParcellsRick PitinoPete RozelleAdolph RuppDon ShulaDean SmithGeorge SteinbrennerBill VeeckDick VermeilJohn Wooden Games, teams, and other special episodes1972 Olympic Men's Basketball Final1977 British Open • Game 5 of the 1997 NBA Finals ("The Flu Game") • Ball FourEpic in Miami (Chargers vs. Dolphins) • New York YankeesJerry's CowboysBears 46 defenseVillanova vs. Georgetown (1985 NCAA Championship) • Disciples of Jackie Robinson1999 Ryder Cup ==Special episodes==
Special episodes
SportsCentury: Greatest Games of the 20th Century "Greatest Games" was a top ten countdown of the best games/matches voted on from a wide variety of team and individual sports. • "The Greatest Game Ever Played" – (1958 NFL Championship): Baltimore Colts vs. New York Giants (1958) • The Shot Heard 'Round the WorldBobby Thomson's home run (1951) • Super Bowl IIINew York Jets defeat Baltimore Colts (1969) • Miracle on IceU.S.A defeats U.S.S.R. (1980) • "Thrilla in Manila" – Muhammad Ali vs. Joe Frazier (1975) • "Ice Bowl" – Green Bay vs. Dallas (1967) • Game 6 of the 1975 World SeriesCarlton Fisk's home run (1975) • Tiger Woods wins the Masters (1997) • Willis Reed and Knicks beat Lakers in Game 7 (1970) • Borg-McEnroe Wimbledon thriller (1980) SportsCentury: Greatest Coaches of the 20th Century "Greatest Coaches" was a top ten countdown of the best coaches voted on from a wide variety of team sports • Vince LombardiJohn WoodenRed AuerbachDean SmithBear BryantJohn McGrawGeorge HalasDon ShulaPaul BrownKnute Rockne SportsCentury: Greatest DynastiesNew York YankeesBoston CelticsMontreal CanadiensJohn Wooden's UCLA Bruins (1960s and 1970s) • Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team (1946–1949) • Dallas Cowboys (1990s) • Atlanta Braves (1990s) • Chicago Bulls (1990s) • San Francisco 49ers (1980s) SportsCentury: Most Influential Individuals Another top ten countdown special, focusing on influential figures in sports during the twentieth century, namely off-the-field contributors. • Branch RickeyPete RozelleRoone ArledgeMarvin MillerKenesaw Mountain LandisDavid SternAvery BrundageWalter O'MalleyGeorge HalasMark McCormack SportsCentury: The Year in Review1980 Year in Review • 1981 Year in Review • 1982 Year in Review • 1983 Year in Review • 1984 Year in Review • 1985 Year in Review • 1986 Year in Review • 1987 Year in Review • 1988 Year in Review • 1989 Year in Review • 1990 Year in Review • 1991 Year in Review • 1992 Year in Review • 1993 Year in Review • 1994 Year in Review • 1995 Year in Review • 1996 Year in Review • 1997 Year in Review • 1998 Year in Review • 1999 Year in Review • 2000 Year in Review • 2001 Year in Review Also included in the overall production was "SportsCenter of the Decade", a series of six two-hour programs (1900–1949, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s and 1990s). Each episode was presented as a fictional episode of SportsCenter, in the way ESPN would have covered the events at the time (styles, studio/production design, and other various pop culture references). ==Notes==
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