Host selection process NFL owners voted to award Super Bowl XXVI to Minneapolis during their May 24, 1989, meeting in
New Orleans.
Indianapolis (
Hoosier Dome),
Detroit (
Pontiac Silverdome), and
Seattle (
Kingdome) also made bids for the game. Indianapolis' unsuccessful bid had seen the city offer the league perks such as free suites at and free
limousine rides to the
1992 Indianapolis 500. Super Bowl XXVI became the second Super Bowl to be played in a cold, winter climate city. The first one was
Super Bowl XVI on January 24, 1982, at the
Silverdome in
Pontiac, Michigan, a suburb of
Detroit. Temperatures in Minneapolis on game day were a high of and low of , about above average. This and
Super Bowl LII, played at the Metrodome's replacement
U.S. Bank Stadium, remain the northernmost Super Bowls ever played. The Metrodome also hosted the
1992 NCAA Men's Basketball Final Four, making it the only stadium to host both events in the same calendar year. It also hosted the
1991 World Series as the
Twins defeated the
Braves. Minneapolis is the only city, and the Metrodome is the only venue, to host all three events in a 12-month span (all three of these events
aired on CBS, who would go on to purchase their
Twin Cities affiliate,
WCCO-TV, later in the year). The Metrodome was the smallest stadium to ever host the Super Bowl in terms of capacity. Stadium representatives insisted they were planning to rectify the shortage of capacity by adding temporary seating. However, they accomplished it mostly by converting existing chair-back seats to bench seats. When the NFL found out about that plan, they did not approve. However, by then it was too late to move the game elsewhere. The attendance mark of 63,130 was second-lowest at the time (following the
first Super Bowl's attendance of 61,946). It is now the 4th-lowest in history, behind
LV (24,835),
LVIII (61,629), and
Super Bowl I.
Washington Redskins Washington entered Super Bowl XXVI leading the league during the regular season in scoring with 485 points, while allowing the second-fewest points (224). The team was led by
Mark Rypien, head coach Joe Gibbs' third different starting Super Bowl quarterback. Rypien led the NFC during the regular season in passing yards (3,564) and touchdown passes (28). With 249 out of 421 completions and only 11 interceptions, he earned the second-highest
passer rating in the league (97.9). Rypien had several great targets to whom he could throw. Wide receiver
Gary Clark was the main deep threat on the team, catching 70 passes for 1,340 yards and 10 touchdowns. On the other side of the field, wide receiver
Art Monk, playing in his 12th NFL season, was just as reliable, catching 71 passes for 1,049 yards and 8 touchdowns. Monk's 71 receptions in 1991 gave him a career total of 801, just 18 behind the all-time record held by
Steve Largent. Wide receiver
Ricky Sanders was also a big element of the passing game, catching 45 passes for 580 yards and 5 touchdowns. The Redskins' primary weapon in the backfield was running back
Earnest Byner, who ranked 5th in the NFL with 1,048 rushing yards, while also catching 34 passes for 308 yards and scoring 5 touchdowns. Rookie running back
Ricky Ervins was also a major asset to the running attack, rushing 145 times for 680 yards for an average of 4.7 yards per carry, while also catching 16 passes for 181 yards. And when Washington was near the goal line, they usually relied on fullback
Gerald Riggs, who rushed for 248 yards and scored 11 touchdowns. The Redskins' offensive line, known as "
The Hogs", was led by
Pro Bowl tackle
Jim Lachey and guard
Mark Schlereth, along with four-time Pro Bowl veterans
Russ Grimm and
Joe Jacoby. The Hogs allowed the fewest sacks in the league with just 9, 10 sacks less than the team that allowed the second-fewest. Even Washington's
special teams unit was a big threat. Running back
Brian Mitchell led the NFL in punt return yards (600) and punt return touchdowns (2) with a 13.3 yards per return average, while also gaining 583 yards returning kickoffs. Kicker
Chip Lohmiller made the pro bowl, leading the league in fields goals (31) and extra points (56) made. Washington's defense, which ranked third in the NFL in fewest yards allowed (4,638), was led by All-Pro defensive back
Darrell Green, who was one of the fastest players in the NFL, and Pro Bowl linebacker
Wilber Marshall. Green and Marshall recorded 5 interceptions each, with Marshall recording 75 return yards and a touchdown, while also compiling 5.5 sacks and forcing 4 fumbles. Safety
Brad Edwards was also a big factor in the secondary, recording four interceptions. Up front, their line was anchored by defensive end
Charles Mann, who recorded 11 of Washington's 50 sacks, and recovered a fumble. Defensive end
Fred Stokes also made a big impact with 6.5 sacks, 2 fumble recoveries, and an interception. The Redskins stormed to a league-best 14–2 regular season record. After crushing the
Detroit Lions 45–0 on opening day, they recorded 11 consecutive wins before suffering their first loss to the
Dallas Cowboys, 24–21. Their only other defeat was a meaningless loss to the
Philadelphia Eagles in the final game of the regular season in which they rested most of their starters because they had already clinched the #1 NFC playoff seed.
Buffalo Bills The Bills' no-huddle "K-Gun" offense once again dominated the league by gaining an NFL-leading 6,525 yards and scoring 458 points, second only to Washington. The leaders of the offense, quarterback
Jim Kelly and running back
Thurman Thomas, both had the best seasons of their careers. Kelly completed 64.1 percent of his passes for 3,844 yards and a league-leading 33 touchdowns, with only 17 interceptions, to give him a 97.6 passer rating. Thomas rushed for 1,407 yards, caught 62 passes for 620 yards, and scored 12 touchdowns to earn him both the
NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award and the
NFL Most Valuable Player Award. With 2,067 yards from scrimmage, Thomas led the league in that category for the third consecutive season. Just like Washington, Buffalo had more than one threat in their backfield. Running back
Kenneth Davis emerged as a big threat, rushing for 624 yards, catching 20 passes for 118 yards, and scoring 5 touchdowns. The Bills also had several major weapons in their passing game. Wide receiver
Andre Reed led the team with 81 receptions for 1,113 yards and 10 touchdowns, and also rushed 12 times for 136 yards. On the other side of the field, veteran wide receiver
James Lofton recorded 57 receptions for 1,072 yards and 8 touchdowns to earn his 8th Pro Bowl appearance and finished the year just 55 yards short of the all-time receiving yardage record, held by
Steve Largent (13,089 yards). Pro Bowl tight end
Keith McKeller was also a big contributor with 44 receptions for 434 yards, while receiver
Don Beebe had 32 catches, 414 yards, and 6 touchdowns. Once again, the Bills' offensive line was led by center
Kent Hull, along with left tackle
Will Wolford and Pro Bowl left guard
Jim Ritcher. But the Bills had big problems on their defense. Buffalo ranked just 27th (out of 28 teams) in yards allowed, 19th in points allowed, and recorded only 31 sacks. A reason for this was that defensive linemen
Bruce Smith and
Jeff Wright had missed most of the season with injuries. One of the few bright spots on the Bills' defense was Pro Bowl linebacker
Cornelius Bennett, who recorded 78 tackles, 9 sacks, and 2 fumble recoveries. Another Pro Bowl linebacker,
Darryl Talley, led the team with 90 tackles and 5 interceptions, while also recovering 2 fumbles and forcing 4. Cornerback
Nate Odomes was the leader of the secondary with 5 interceptions, which he returned for 120 yards and a touchdown, along with 66 tackles and a fumble recovery. Despite their defensive problems, the Bills finished the season with an AFC-best 13–3 regular season record.
Playoffs The Redskins first defeated the
Atlanta Falcons, 24–7, in a rain-soaked playoff game that was closer than their 56–17 regular season win over Atlanta. Rypien had 442 passing yards and 6 touchdowns in the earlier game, but could only complete 14 out of 28 passes for 170 yards and no touchdowns in the rematch. Still, Washington dominated the Falcons again by forcing 6 turnovers and rushing for 162 yards. The Redskins held the ball for over 36 minutes while running back
Ricky Ervins recorded 104 rushing yards and a touchdown. Then Washington crushed the
Detroit Lions 41–10 in the NFC Championship Game. The Lions posted a 12–4 regular season record and were coming off a 38–6 playoff blowout over the
Dallas Cowboys. Many sports writers predicted that the NFC Championship Game would be much closer than the Redskins' win over the Lions in the season opening game because Detroit's future Hall of Fame running back,
Barry Sanders, did not play in it due to injury. He had recorded 1,548 rushing yards and 16 touchdowns in the remaining 15 games of the season, and 99 combined rushing and receiving yards against Dallas in the playoffs. However, the Redskins crushed Detroit in this game as well, quickly forcing two Lions turnovers and building up a 10–0 lead before the game was five minutes old. The Redskins scored 41 points off of two touchdown runs by Riggs, two field goals from kicker
Chip Lohmiller, a pair of touchdown passes from Rypien to Monk and Clark, and Green's 32-yard 4th-quarter interception return for a touchdown. Sanders was held to just 59 total yards, and linebacker
Wilber Marshall sacked Lions quarterback
Erik Kramer three times. Meanwhile, the Bills first defeated the
Kansas City Chiefs 37–14, avenging a 33–6
Monday night loss during the regular season, in which the Chiefs recorded six sacks, recovered five fumbles, and gained 239 rushing yards, with running backs Harvey Williams and
Christian Okoye recording over 100 rushing yards each. During this playoff game, the Bills jumped to a 24–0 lead in the 3rd quarter, with Kelly throwing three touchdown passes, the first two to Reed and the third to Lofton. The Bills also got a big performance out of Thomas, who rushed for over 100 yards, and kicker
Scott Norwood, who made three field goals. Meanwhile, unconcerned with Kansas City's weak passing game, Buffalo played Bennett and Talley close to the line of scrimmage on nearly every play to stuff the run. Both players combined for 13 tackles, while the Bills' defense held Kansas City to 77 yards on the ground. Chiefs running back
Barry Word, who became their primary rusher since the Monday Night game and rushed for over 100 yards in each of Kansas City's previous three games, was limited to just 50 yards. In addition, Buffalo's defense knocked Chiefs quarterback
Steve DeBerg out of the game and intercepted backup quarterback Mark Vlasic four times. Buffalo then played against the
Denver Broncos, who were coming off a 26–24 win over the
Houston Oilers, in which quarterback
John Elway led them on an 87-yard drive to set up kicker
David Treadwell's game-winning field goal with only 16 seconds left. It was predicted that this AFC Championship Game would be a shootout between the Bills' powerful offense and the superb postseason play of Elway. But neither Elway nor the Bills' offense had much success in the 10–7 Bills victory in a game totally dominated by defense. Bennett, who spent almost as much time in the Denver backfield as Elway, had another great game, constantly pressuring Elway, sharing one sack, and tackling Denver rushers behind the
line of scrimmage three times. Bills linebacker
Carlton Bailey also made a big impact late in the 3rd quarter, intercepting a
screen pass from Elway and returning it 11 yards for Buffalo's only touchdown of the game. After backup quarterback
Gary Kubiak scored Denver's only touchdown with less than two minutes to go, the Bills then clinched the victory when defensive back
Kirby Jackson forced and recovered a fumble from running back
Steve Sewell on Denver's final drive of the game. Treadwell's three missed field goals were a large factor in the outcome of the defensive struggle.
Super Bowl pregame news During the week leading to Super Bowl XXVI, it seemed most of the pressure was on the Bills. The AFC Championship Game appeared to be the best defensive effort by Buffalo all season, as they held the Broncos to only a touchdown, while also limiting Elway to just 11 of 21 completions for 121 yards and no touchdowns, with one interception. But the Bills' high-powered offense was completely shut down, limited to just a single field goal for the entire game. In addition, the Bills could have easily been eliminated by the Broncos, had Treadwell not missed three field goal attempts, two of which hit the uprights. The performance also gave an opportunity for Gibbs and the Redskins' coaches to devise a strong game plan to exploit their Super Bowl opponent's weaknesses. "Denver was successful being aggressive. That may have aided us a little bit in our thinking," said Redskins defensive coordinator Richie Petitibon. "Looking at them before they had played Denver, we kind of thought you had to put pressure on this guy (Jim Kelly). We attacked the line of scrimmage more than usual. We wanted to blitz to stop the run early in the game. It's sometimes tough to pick up blitzes against the running game." Redskins linebacker
Matt Millen was bidding to become the first player to play in a Super Bowl victory for three different franchises (he played in
Super Bowl XV and
Super Bowl XVIII with the Raiders, and
Super Bowl XXIV with the
49ers). However, Millen was deactivated for the game and watched from the Redskins sideline. He retired from the NFL shortly after the game to pursue a career in broadcasting (and later as a team executive). During the CBS telecast, it was mentioned that
Leonard Smith (the Bills' regular starting strong safety) couldn't play as a result of an infection in his knee. Bills defensive line coach
Chuck Dickerson mocked the
Washington Redskins' famed offensive line, "
The Hogs" in a television interview. Dickerson said Redskins
tackle Joe Jacoby was "a Neanderthal – he slobbers a lot, he probably kicks dogs in his neighborhood." He also said tackle
Jim Lachey "has bad breath. Players will fall down without him even touching them." Redskins coach
Joe Gibbs got his hands on some tapes of Dickerson and played them at a team meeting on the night before the game. (Levy fired Dickerson three days after the game.) As the
designated home team in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams, the Bills elected to wear their home blue uniforms with white pants; the Redskins therefore wore white uniforms with burgundy pants, which was their own home preference at the time. This was
Jerry Markbreit's third Super Bowl as the game's referee (having previously officiated Super Bowls
XVII and
XXI) tying the record set by
Norm Schachter (
I,
V, and
X),
Jim Tunney (
VI,
XI, and
XII), and
Pat Haggerty (
XIII,
XVI, and
XIX). Off the field, Super Bowl XXVI was also the site of a protest led by the
American Indian Movement. Attended by about 2,000 protestors, the demonstration was intended to pressure Redskins management into
changing the team's name, which some found offensive. The team would remove the name Redskins in the
2020 season, thus making Super Bowl XXVI the last Super Bowl appearance for Washington under the franchise's old nickname (should Washington advance to any future Super Bowls, it will be as the
Washington Commanders). ==Broadcasting==